Outline of Mandaeism
Appearance
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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Mandaeism.
People
[edit]Mandaean diaspora
[edit]Historical identities
[edit]Related groups
[edit]- Kentaeans
- Elcesaites
- Ebionites
- Borborites
- Euchites
- Quqites
- Archontics
- Bana'im
- Hemerobaptists
- Maghāriya
Names
[edit]- Mandaean name
- Family names
Mandaean priests
[edit]- Mandaean priest
- Titles and rankings
- Assistant roles
- Shganda (priestly assistant; acolyte)
- Institutions
Individual priests
[edit]- First millennium CE
- 19th century
- 20th century
- Living people
Notable Mandaeans (non-priests)
[edit]- Nasser Sobbi
- Dakhil Shooshtary
- Lamia Abbas Amara
- Abdul Jabbar Abdullah
- Sinan Abdullah
- Zahroun Amara
- Salem Choheili
Literature
[edit]Main texts
[edit]Prayers
[edit]- Qulasta (prayerbook)
Priestly texts
[edit]- The Thousand and Twelve Questions
- Scroll of Exalted Kingship
- The Coronation of the Great Shishlam
- The Wedding of the Great Shishlam
- Alma Rišaia Rba
- Alma Rišaia Zuṭa
- Zihrun Raza Kasia
- Scroll of the Parwanaya
- Scroll of the Great Baptism
- Scroll of the Ancestors
- The Baptism of Hibil Ziwa
- Scroll of Abatur
- Dmut Kušṭa
- Secrets of the Ancestors
- Scroll of the Rivers
- Book of the Zodiac
Historical texts
[edit]Apotropaic texts
[edit]Manuscript collections
[edit]Cosmology
[edit]Intermediary realms
[edit]- Tibil (Earth)
- Yardna (river)
- Matarta (purgatory)
- Hitfun (a dividing river)
- Shahrat (a light-ship)
- Shatrin (a tree in limbo)
World of Light
[edit]- World of Light
- Hayyi Rabbi (Supreme Deity)
- Shkina (celestial dwelling)
- Piriawis (celestial river)
- Anana (cloud)
- Gufna (vine)
- Ziwa (radiance)
- Mshunia Kushta (heavenly world of ideal counterparts)
- Tarwan (a "pure land")
- Yasana (a heavenly gate)
Uthras
[edit]- Uthra (angelic or celestial being)
- Yushamin (Second Life)
- Abatur (Third Life)
- Ptahil (Fourth Life)
- Hibil (Abel)
- Shitil (Seth)
- Anush (Enosh)
- Sam Ziwa (Shem)
- Manda d-Hayyi ("Gnosis of Life")
- Shilmai
- Nidbai
- Adathan and Yadathan
- Yufin-Yufafin
- Urfeil and Marfeil
- Tar and Tarwan
- Bihram
- Zihrun
- Etinsib Ziwa
- Nbat
- Nsab
- Gubran
- Shihlun
- Yura
- Yurba
- Yukabar
- Yukashar
- Yawar Ziwa
- Simat Hayyi ("Treasure of Life")
- Saureil
World of Darkness
[edit]- World of Darkness
- Sea of Suf (a dividing sea)
- Siniawis (a river)
- Jesus in Mandaeism (Mshiha)
Demons
[edit]- Demons in Mandaeism
- Planets (part of the entourage of Ruha)
Important figures
[edit]Concepts
[edit]- Kushta (truth)
- Manda (gnosis)
- Laufa (communion)
- Dmuta (image)
- Nishimta (soul)
- Ruha (spirit)
- Mana (mind)
- Adam Kasia (hidden Adam)
- Adam Pagria (bodily Adam)
Objects and symbols
[edit]Ritual food and drink
[edit]Sacramental drinks
[edit]Sacramental foods
[edit]- Pihta (flatbread, may be salted on unsalted)
- Fatira (unsalted half-baked biscuit)
- Sa (rolled up flatbread with nuts and raisins)
Sacramental meals
[edit]Clothing
[edit]- Rasta (robe)
- Burzinqa (turban)
- Pandama (mouth-veil)
- Himiana (girdle)
- Margna (staff)
- Klila (wreath)
- Taga (crown)
Rituals and practices
[edit]- Masbuta (baptism)
- Tamasha (triple ablution)
- Rishama (minor ablution)
- Masiqta (death mass)
- Qabin (wedding)
- Brakha (prayer)
- Bshuma (formula)
- Sauma (fasting)
- Zidqa (almsgiving)
- Naming
Buildings and structures
[edit]- Mandi
- Sabian–Mandaean Mandi of Baghdad, Iraq
- Ganzibra Dakhil Mandi, Australia
- Yahya Yuhana Mandi, Australia
- Wallacia Mandi, Australia
- Shkinta
- Andiruna
Calendar
[edit]Feasts
[edit]- Dehwa Rabba (New Year)
- Feast of the Great Shishlam ("Little New Year")
- Dehwa Hanina ("Little Feast")
- Abu al-Haris (commemoration of Noah's flood)
- Parwanaya (5-day intercalary feast)
- Dehwa Daimana (birthday of John the Baptist)
Months
[edit]Epochs
[edit]Language
[edit]Academic research
[edit]- Mandaean studies
- Related disciplines
Publications
[edit]- ARAM Periodical (academic journal)
Scholars of Mandaeism
[edit]17th century
[edit]19th century
[edit]- Julius Euting
- Jacques de Morgan
- Theodor Nöldeke
- Matthias Norberg
- Julius Heinrich Petermann
- Nicolas Siouffi
- John George Taylor
20th century
[edit]- E. S. Drower
- Mark Lidzbarski
- Rudolf Macúch
- Richard August Reitzenstein
- Kurt Rudolph
- Eric Segelberg
- Edwin M. Yamauchi
21st century
[edit]- Jorunn Jacobsen Buckley
- Bogdan Burtea
- Carlos Gelbert
- Charles G. Häberl
- Edmondo Lupieri
- Majid Fandi Al-Mubaraki
- James F. McGrath
- Matthew Morgenstern
- Brikha Nasoraia
- Rafid al-Sabti