Lewis County, Missouri
Lewis County | |
---|---|
![]() Lewis County Courthouse in Monticello | |
![]() Location within the U.S. state of Missouri | |
![]() Missouri's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 40°05′N 91°44′W / 40.09°N 91.73°W | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
Founded | January 2, 1833 |
Named for | Meriwether Lewis |
Seat | Monticello |
Largest city | Canton |
Area | |
• Total | 511 sq mi (1,320 km2) |
• Land | 505 sq mi (1,310 km2) |
• Water | 5.8 sq mi (15 km2) 1.1% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 10,032 |
• Density | 20/sq mi (7.6/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 6th |
Website | lewiscountymo |
Lewis County is a county located in the northeastern portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 10,032.[1] Its county seat is Monticello.[2] The county was organized January 2, 1833, and named for Meriwether Lewis, the explorer and Governor of the Louisiana Territory.[3]
Lewis County is part of the Quincy, IL–MO Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
[edit]According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 511 square miles (1,320 km2), of which 505 square miles (1,310 km2) is land and 5.8 square miles (15 km2) (1.1%) is water.[4]
Adjacent counties
[edit]- Clark County (north)
- Hancock County, Illinois (northeast)
- Adams County, Illinois (southeast)
- Marion County (south)
- Shelby County (southwest)
- Knox County (west)
Major highways
[edit]Transit
[edit]Railroads
[edit]History
[edit]Lewis County, located in the northeastern part of Missouri, across the Mississippi River from Illinois. It was established in 1833 and named after Meriwether Lewis of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. The county was largely settled by farmers from Virginia and Kentucky. They brought slaves and were attracted to the fertile land and easy river transportation. The economy was based on subsistence agriculture, timber harvesting, and lead mining. In addition. Canton supplied riverboats on the Mississippi. During the Civil War, the county became the base for rival pro-Confederate and pro-Union sympathizers; there was some violence but the Unionists prevailed.[5]
After the Civil War, the slaves were emancipated and the county's economy shifted towards commercial agriculture, with the production of corn, wheat and timber that were shipped through Canton, a port on the Mississippi River. In the late 19th and early 20th century, farm youth moved into small towns, particularly in the western part of the county. Mark Twain lived in the county briefly and was inspired by the natural beauty of the river region for his writing.[6]
Today, Lewis County is all rural, with a few small towns under 2500 population, and Canton at 2800. The economy us built on soybeans, corn and timber, as well as higher education. Canton is the home of Culver–Stockton College. The National Register of Historic Places celebrates 12 historic locations in the county.
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1840 | 6,040 | — | |
1850 | 6,578 | 8.9% | |
1860 | 12,286 | 86.8% | |
1870 | 15,114 | 23.0% | |
1880 | 15,925 | 5.4% | |
1890 | 15,935 | 0.1% | |
1900 | 16,724 | 5.0% | |
1910 | 15,514 | −7.2% | |
1920 | 13,465 | −13.2% | |
1930 | 12,093 | −10.2% | |
1940 | 11,490 | −5.0% | |
1950 | 10,733 | −6.6% | |
1960 | 10,984 | 2.3% | |
1970 | 10,993 | 0.1% | |
1980 | 10,901 | −0.8% | |
1990 | 10,233 | −6.1% | |
2000 | 10,494 | 2.6% | |
2010 | 10,211 | −2.7% | |
2020 | 10,032 | −1.8% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2010-2015[11] |
As of the census[12] of 2010, there were 10,211 people, 3,956 households, and 2,709 families residing in the county. The population density was 21 people per square mile. The racial makeup of the county was 95.92% White, 2.53% Black or African American, 0.16% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.44% from other races, and 0.73% from two or more races. Approximately 0.73% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 34.9% were of German, 18.3% American, 11.2% English and 10.8% Irish ancestry.
The average household size was 2.46 and the average family size was 3.00. In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.00% under the age of 18, 12.90% from 18 to 24, 24.60% from 25 to 44, 21.40% from 45 to 64, and 16.10% who were 65 years of age or older and 51% of female population. The median age was 36 years.
Median income for a household in the county was $30,651, and the median income for a family was $35,740. Males had a median income of $27,778 versus $19,679 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,746. 16.10% of the population and 10.70% of families were below the poverty line.
2020 Census
[edit]Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (NH) | 9,315 | 92.9% |
Black or African American (NH) | 185 | 1.84% |
Native American (NH) | 30 | 0.3% |
Asian (NH) | 22 | 0.22% |
Pacific Islander (NH) | 0 | 0% |
Other/Mixed (NH) | 315 | 3.14% |
Hispanic or Latino | 165 | 1.64% |
Education
[edit]Public schools
[edit]- Canton R-V School District – Canton
- Canton Elementary School (PK-06)
- Canton High School (07-12)
- Lewis County C-1 School District – Ewing
- Highland Elementary School (K-06)
- Highland Junior-Senior High School (07-12)
Private schools
[edit]- Cedar Falls School – Canton (K-12) – Nonsectarian
Post-secondary
[edit]- Culver-Stockton College – Canton – A private, four-year Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) university.
Public libraries
[edit]Communities
[edit]Cities and towns
[edit]Unincorporated communities
[edit]Politics
[edit]Local
[edit]Lewis County, Missouri | |||
---|---|---|---|
Elected countywide officials | |||
Assessor | Tammy Logsdon | Republican | |
Circuit Clerk | Jan E. Geisendorfer | Democratic | |
County Clerk |
| Democratic | |
Collector | Denise Goodwin | Democratic | |
Commissioner (Presiding) | Wayne Murphy, Jr. | Republican | |
Commissioner (District 1) | Deanne Whiston | Republican | |
Commissioner (District 2) | Travis Fleer | Republican | |
Coroner | Larry Arnold | Democratic | |
Prosecuting Attorney | Jules V. (Jake) DeCoster | Democratic | |
Public Administrator | Luke Barton | Republican | |
Recorder | Amy Parrish | Democratic | |
Sheriff | David T. Parrish | Democratic | |
Surveyor | Carson W. Lay | Republican | |
Treasurer | Bonnie Roberson | Republican |
Chris Flanagan was appointed to the position of County Clerk by Governor Jay Nixon. The office had previously been held by Regina Dredge.
State
[edit]Year | Republican | Democratic | Third Parties |
---|---|---|---|
2020 | 79.64% 3,638 | 19.26% 880 | 1.10% 50 |
2016 | 63.53% 2,815 | 33.65% 1,491 | 2.82% 125 |
2012 | 48.24% 2,046 | 49.54% 2,101 | 2.22% 94 |
2008 | 56.79% 2,533 | 41.05% 1,831 | 2.16% 96 |
2004 | 67.03% 3,084 | 31.32% 1,441 | 1.65% 76 |
2000 | 50.03% 2,224 | 48.46% 2,154 | 1.51% 67 |
1996 | 22.77% 948 | 75.23% 3,132 | 1.99% 83 |
All of Lewis County is included in Missouri's 4th District in the Missouri House of Representatives and is represented by Craig Redmon (R-Canton).
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Craig Redmon | 3.998 | 100.00% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Craig Redmon | 2,450 | 100.00% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Craig Redmon | 3,869 | 100.00% |
All of Lewis County is a part of Missouri's 18th District in the Missouri Senate and is currently represented by Brian Munzlinger (R-Williamstown).
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Brian Munzlinger | 2,363 | 100.00% |
Federal
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Roy Blunt | 2,732 | 61.84% | +14.89 | |
Democratic | Jason Kander | 1,472 | 33.32% | −16.25 | |
Libertarian | Jonathan Dine | 98 | 2.22% | −1.26 | |
Green | Johnathan McFarland | 60 | 1.36% | +1.36 | |
Constitution | Fred Ryman | 56 | 1.27% | +1.27 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Todd Akin | 1,982 | 46.95% | ||
Democratic | Claire McCaskill | 2,093 | 49.57% | ||
Libertarian | Jonathan Dine | 147 | 3.48% |
All of Lewis County is included in Missouri's 6th Congressional District and is currently represented by Sam Graves (R-Tarkio) in the U.S. House of Representatives.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Sam Graves | 3,270 | 75.82% | +4.72 | |
Democratic | David M. Blackwell | 899 | 20.84% | −5.49 | |
Libertarian | Russ Lee Monchil | 88 | 2.04% | −0.53 | |
Green | Mike Diel | 56 | 1.30% | +1.30 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Sam Graves | 1,822 | 71.10% | +7.09 | |
Democratic | Bill Hedge | 697 | 26.33% | −7.28 | |
Libertarian | Russ Lee Monchil | 68 | 2.57% | +0.20 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Sam Graves | 2,588 | 64.01% | ||
Democratic | Kyle Yarber | 1,359 | 33.61% | ||
Libertarian | Russ Lee Monchil | 96 | 2.37% |
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 3,553 | 76.92% | 984 | 21.30% | 82 | 1.78% |
2016 | 3,344 | 74.64% | 934 | 20.85% | 202 | 4.51% |
2012 | 2,677 | 62.56% | 1,508 | 35.24% | 94 | 2.20% |
2008 | 2,594 | 57.62% | 1,837 | 40.80% | 71 | 1.58% |
2004 | 2,862 | 61.63% | 1,754 | 37.77% | 28 | 0.60% |
2000 | 2,388 | 53.26% | 2,023 | 45.12% | 73 | 1.63% |
1996 | 1,453 | 34.79% | 2,050 | 49.09% | 673 | 16.12% |
1992 | 1,461 | 32.03% | 2,196 | 48.14% | 905 | 19.84% |
1988 | 1,803 | 42.20% | 2,460 | 57.57% | 10 | 0.23% |
1984 | 2,438 | 55.22% | 1,977 | 44.78% | 0 | 0.00% |
1980 | 2,350 | 49.07% | 2,314 | 48.32% | 125 | 2.61% |
1976 | 1,983 | 44.10% | 2,486 | 55.28% | 28 | 0.62% |
1972 | 2,738 | 61.76% | 1,695 | 38.24% | 0 | 0.00% |
1968 | 2,038 | 43.90% | 2,067 | 44.53% | 537 | 11.57% |
1964 | 1,239 | 27.41% | 3,281 | 72.59% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 2,560 | 48.43% | 2,726 | 51.57% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 2,301 | 45.75% | 2,728 | 54.25% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 2,416 | 45.41% | 2,896 | 54.44% | 8 | 0.15% |
1948 | 1,564 | 33.06% | 3,155 | 66.69% | 12 | 0.25% |
1944 | 1,988 | 40.72% | 2,883 | 59.05% | 11 | 0.23% |
1940 | 2,428 | 40.86% | 3,484 | 58.63% | 30 | 0.50% |
1936 | 1,994 | 33.78% | 3,859 | 65.37% | 50 | 0.85% |
1932 | 1,341 | 26.07% | 3,746 | 72.84% | 56 | 1.09% |
1928 | 2,741 | 48.55% | 2,882 | 51.04% | 23 | 0.41% |
1924 | 2,416 | 39.48% | 3,481 | 56.88% | 223 | 3.64% |
1920 | 2,810 | 43.87% | 3,542 | 55.30% | 53 | 0.83% |
1916 | 1,429 | 37.28% | 2,357 | 61.49% | 47 | 1.23% |
1912 | 1,004 | 26.72% | 2,340 | 62.27% | 414 | 11.02% |
1908 | 1,473 | 36.89% | 2,439 | 61.08% | 81 | 2.03% |
1904 | 1,467 | 39.08% | 2,202 | 58.66% | 85 | 2.26% |
1900 | 1,442 | 35.07% | 2,583 | 62.82% | 87 | 2.12% |
1896 | 1,581 | 37.28% | 2,624 | 61.87% | 36 | 0.85% |
1892 | 1,322 | 35.49% | 2,220 | 59.60% | 183 | 4.91% |
1888 | 1,412 | 38.13% | 2,268 | 61.25% | 23 | 0.62% |
Missouri presidential preference primary (2008)
[edit]Former U.S. Senator Hillary Clinton (D-New York) received more votes, a total of 619, than any candidate from either party in Lewis County during the 2008 presidential primary.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ Eaton, David Wolfe (1916). How Missouri Counties, Towns and Streams Were Named. The State Historical Society of Missouri. pp. 185.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 13, 2014. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ George R. Lee, “Slavery and Emancipation in Lewis County, Missouri,” Missouri Historical Review 65#3 (April 1971), p. 294-313.
- ^ Lewis County Historical and Genealogical Society, Lewis County, Missouri: a Bicentennial History (2016).
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ^ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved September 10, 2013.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Lewis County, Missouri".
- ^ Breeding, Marshall. "Canton Public Library". Libraries.org. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
- ^ Breeding, Marshall. "Labelle Branch Library". Libraries.org. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
- ^ Breeding, Marshall. "Lagrange Branch Library". Libraries.org. Retrieved May 8, 2017.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
External links
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Lewis County website (provided by University of Missouri Extension)
- Digitized 1930 Plat Book of Lewis County Archived August 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine from University of Missouri Division of Special Collections, Archives, and Rare Books