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Kevin Bacon

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Kevin Bacon
Bacon at the Screen Actors Guild Awards, Shrine Auditorium, Los Angeles, on January 23, 2010.
Born
Kevin Norwood Bacon

(1958-07-08) July 8, 1958 (age 66)
OccupationActor
Years active1978–present
SpouseKyra Sedgwick (1988–present)
Websitehttp://www.baconbros.com/

Kevin Norwood Bacon[1] (born July 8, 1958) is an American film and theater actor whose notable roles include Animal House, Diner, Footloose, Flatliners, A Few Good Men, Apollo 13, Mystic River, The Woodsman, Friday the 13th, Hollow Man, Tremors and Frost/Nixon.

Bacon has won Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Awards, was nominated for an Emmy Award,[2] and was named by The Guardian as one of the best actors never to have received an Academy Award nomination.[3]

In 2003, Bacon received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[2]

Early life

Bacon, one of six children, was born and raised in a close-knit family in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His mother, Ruth Hilda (née Holmes; 1916–1991), taught at an elementary school and was a liberal activist, while his father, Edmund Norwood Bacon (May 2, 1910 – October 14, 2005), was a well-respected architect and a prominent Philadelphian who had been Executive Director of the Philadelphia City Planning Commission for many years. One of his siblings is musician Michael Bacon. At 16, in 1974, Bacon won a full scholarship to and attended the Pennsylvania Governors School for the Arts, at Bucknell University, a state-funded five-week arts program where he studied Theatre under Dr. Glory Van Scott, which helped solidify Bacon's passion for the arts.[citation needed]

Acting career

Bacon left home at age 17 to pursue a theater career in New York, where he appeared in a production at the Circle in the Square Theater School. "I wanted life, man, the real thing", he later recalled to Nancy Mills of Cosmopolitan. "The message I got was 'The arts are it. Business is the devil's work. Art and creative expression are next to godliness.' Combine that with an immense ego and you wind up with an actor."[4]

Bacon's debut in the fraternity comedy Animal House in 1978 did not lead to instant fame for which he had hoped, and Bacon returned to waiting tables and auditioning for small roles in theater. He briefly worked on the television soap operas Search For Tomorrow (1979) and The Guiding Light (1980–81) in New York. He refused an offer of a television series based on Animal House to be filmed in California in order to remain close to the New York stage[citation needed] . Some of his early stage work included Getting Out performed at New York's Phoenix Theater, and Flux which he did at Second Stage Theatre during their 1981–1982 season.

In 1982, he won an Obie Award for his role in Forty Deuce, and soon after made his Broadway debut in Slab Boys, with then-unknowns Sean Penn and Val Kilmer. However, it was not until he portrayed Timothy Fenwick that same year in Barry Levinson's Diner– costarring Steve Guttenberg, Daniel Stern, Mickey Rourke, Tim Daly and Ellen Barkin– that he made an indelible impression on film critics and moviegoers alike.[citation needed]

Bacon in 2007

Bolstered by the attention garnered by his performance in Diner, Bacon starred in the 1984 box-office smash Footloose. Richard Corliss of Time likened Footloose to the James Dean classic Rebel Without a Cause and the old Mickey Rooney/Judy Garland musicals, commenting that the film includes "motifs on book burning, mid-life crisis, AWOL parents, fatal car crashes, drug enforcement, and Bible Belt vigilantism."[5] To prepare for the role, Bacon enrolled at a high school as a transfer student named "Ren McCormick" and studied teenagers before leaving in the middle of the day.[citation needed] Bacon did earn strong reviews for Footloose,[6] and he appeared on the cover of People magazine soon after its release.

Bacon's critical and box-office success lead to a period of typecasting in roles similar to the two he portrayed in Diner and Footloose. Bacon would have difficulty shaking this on-screen image. For the next several years he chose films that cast him against either type and experienced, by his own estimation, a career slump. In 1988 he starred in John Hughes's comedy She's Having a Baby and the following year he was in another comedy called The Big Picture.

In 1990, Bacon had two successful roles. He played a character who saved his town from under-the-earth "graboid" monsters in the comedy/horror film Tremors– a role that People found him "far too accomplished"[citation needed] to play– and portrayed an earnest medical student experimenting with death in Joel Schumacher's Flatliners.

Bacon's next project was to star opposite Elizabeth Perkins in He Said, She Said. Despite lukewarm reviews and low audience turnout, He Said, She Said was illuminating for Bacon. Required to play a character with sexist attitudes, he admitted that the role was not that large a stretch for him.

By 1991, Bacon began to give up the idea of playing leading men in big-budget films and to remake himself as a character actor. "The only way I was going to be able to work on 'A' projects with really 'A' directors was if I wasn't the guy who was starring", he confided to The New York Times writer Trip Gabriel. "You can't afford to set up a $40 million movie if you don't have your star."[7]

He performed that year as gay prostitute Willie O'Keefe in Oliver Stone's JFK. He went on to play a prosecuting attorney in the military courtroom drama A Few Good Men. Later that year he returned to the theater to play in Spike Heels, directed by Michael Greif.

Bacon receiving a Merit Award in April 2010

In 1994, Bacon earned a Golden Globe nomination for his role in The River Wild opposite Meryl Streep. He described the film to Chase in Cosmopolitan as a "grueling shoot," in which "every one of us fell out of the boat at one point or another and had to be saved."

His next film, Murder in the First, earned him the Broadcast Film Critic's Association Award in 1995, the same year that he starred in the blockbuster hit Apollo 13.

Bacon reverted to his trademark dark role once again in Sleepers in 1996. This role was in stark contrast to his appearance in the lighthearted romantic comedy, Picture Perfect the following year. Bacon again resurrected his oddball mystique that year as a mentally-challenged houseguest in Digging to China, and as a disc jockey corrupted by payola in Telling Lies in America. As the executive producer of 1998's Wild Things, Bacon reserved a supporting role for himself, and went on to star in Stir of Echoes (directed by David Koepp) in 1999, and in Paul Verhoeven's Hollow Man in 2000.

Bacon, Colin Firth and Rachel Blanchard depict a ménage à trois in their film, Where the Truth Lies. Bacon and director Atom Egoyan have condemned the MPAA ratings board decision to give the film their "NC-17" rating over the preferable "R". Bacon decried the decision, commenting: "I don't get it, when I see films (that) are extremely violent, extremely objectionable sometimes in terms of the roles that women play, slide by with an R, no problem, because the people happen to have more of their clothes on."[8] Bacon was again acclaimed for a dark starring role playing an offending pedophile on parole in the 2004 film The Woodsman; he was nominated best actor receiving the Independent Spirit Award.

Bacon speaking before a premiere of Taking Chance in February 2009

He appeared in the HBO Films production of Taking Chance, a film based on a story of the same name written by Lieutenant Colonel Michael Strobl, an American 'Desert Storm' war veteran. The film premiered on HBO on February 21, 2009. Bacon won a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie for his role.

On July 15, 2010, it was confirmed that Bacon would appear in Matthew Vaughn's X-Men: First Class.[9] His character has been revealed to be mutant villain Sebastian Shaw.[10]

Personal life

Bacon has been married to actress Kyra Sedgwick since September 4, 1988; they met on the set of the PBS version of Lanford Wilson's play Lemon Sky. "The time I was hitting what I considered to be bottom was also the time I met my wife, our kids were born, good things were happening. And I was able to keep supporting myself; that always gave me strength."[4]

Bacon and Sedgwick have starred together in Pyrates, Murder in the First, The Woodsman and Loverboy. They have two children, Travis Sedgwick Bacon (born June 23, 1989 in Los Angeles, California) and Sosie Ruth Bacon (born March 15, 1992). The family resides on the Upper West Side of Manhattan.

Bacon and Sedgwick appeared in will.i.am's video It's a New Day which was released following Barack Obama's 2008 presidential win.

Bacon and Sedgwick lost an undisclosed amount of money in the Ponzi scheme of infamous fraudulent investor Bernard Madoff.[11][12]

Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon

Bacon is the subject of the trivia game titled Six Degrees of Kevin Bacon, based on the idea that, due to his prolific screen career, any Hollywood actor can be linked to another in a handful of steps based on their associations with Bacon. The name of the game derives from the idea of six degrees of separation.

Though he was initially dismayed by the game, the meme stuck, and Bacon eventually embraced it, forming the charitable initiative SixDegrees.org, a social networking site intended to link people and charities to each other.[13]

The measure of proximity to Bacon has been mathematically formalized as the Bacon Index and can be referenced at websites including Oracle Of Bacon which is in turn based upon Internet Movie Database data.

Music

In 1995, Bacon formed a band called The Bacon Brothers with his brother, Michael. The duo has released six albums.

Filmography

Films

Year Film Role Notes
1978 National Lampoon's Animal House Chip Diller
1979 Starting Over Husband
1979 The Gift Teddy
1980 Hero at Large 2nd Teenager
1980 Friday the 13th Jack Burrell
1981 Only When I Laugh Don
1982 Diner Timothy Fenwick Jr.
1982 Forty Deuce Ricky
1983 Enormous Changes at the Last Minute Dennis
1984 Footloose Ren McCormack
1986 Quicksilver Jack Casey
1987 White Water Summer Vic
1987 End of the Line Everett
1987 Planes, Trains & Automobiles Taxi Racer
1988 She's Having a Baby Jefferson 'Jake' Edward Briggs
1989 Criminal Law Martin Thiel
1989 The Big Picture Nick Chapman
1990 Tremors Valentine 'Val' McKee
1990 Flatliners David Labraccio
1991 Pyrates Ari
1991 Queens Logic Dennis
1991 He Said, She Said Dan Hanson
1991 JFK Willie O'Keefe
1991 A Little Vicious narrator short subject
1992 A Few Good Men Capt. Jack Ross
1994 The Air Up There Jimmy Dolan
1994 The River Wild Wade Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture
1994 "New York Skyride" narrator short subject
1995 Murder in the First Henri Young Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role
1995 Apollo 13 Jack Swigert Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
1995 Balto Balto Voice only
1996 Sleepers Sean Nokes
1997 Picture Perfect Sam Mayfair
1997 Destination Anywhere Mike
1997 Telling Lies in America Billy Magic
1998 Digging to China Ricky Schroth
1998 Wild Things Sgt. Ray Duquette
1999 Stir of Echoes Tom Witzky
2000 My Dog Skip Jack Morris
2000 We Married Margo Himself
2000 Hollow Man Sebastian Caine
2001 Novocaine Lance Phelps
2002 Trapped Joe Hickey
2003 Mystic River Sean Devine Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Cast
Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
2003 In the Cut John Graham
2003 "Imagine New York" Himself short subject
2004 The Woodsman Walter Nominated—Chlotrudis Award for Best Actor
Nominated—Independent Spirit Award for Best Lead Male
Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Drama
2004 Cavedweller Randall Pritchard
2004 "Natural Disasters: Forces of Nature" narrator short subject
2005 Loverboy Marty also directed
2005 Beauty Shop Jorge
2005 Where the Truth Lies Lanny Morris
2007 Death Sentence Nick Hume
2007 Rails & Ties Tom Stark
2008 The Air I Breathe Love
2008 Frost/Nixon Jack Brennan Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture
2008 "Saving Angelo" Brent short subject
2009 Taking Chance Lt. Col. Michael Strobl Television Film
Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film
Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie
Nominated—Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor – Miniseries or a Movie
Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film
2009 The Magic 7 Himself
2009 My One and Only Dan
2011 Elephant White Jimmy the Brit
2011 Super Jock
2011 X-Men: First Class Sebastian Shaw Post-Production

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1979 Search for Tomorrow Todd Adamson
1980–1981 The Guiding Light T. J. 'Tim' Werner #2 Six episodes
1983 The Demon Murder Case Kenny Miller Television film
1984 Mister Roberts Ens. Frank Pulver
1985 The Little Sister Probation Officer Uncredited; television film
1988 Lemon Sky Alan Television film
1994 Frasier Vic Single episode
2002 Will & Grace Himself Single episode: "Bacon and Eggs"
2006 Will & Grace Himself Single episode: "The Finale"
2010 Bored to Death Himself Single episode: "Forty-Two Down!"

Directing:

References

  1. ^ Gary Boyd Roberts. "Ten Further Hollywood Figures (or Groups Thereof)". New England Historic Genealogical Society. Retrieved 2008-01-02.
  2. ^ a b Awards at IMDB
  3. ^ Singer, Leigh (2009-02-19). "Oscars: the best actors never to have been nominated". The Guardian. Retrieved 2010-05-02.
  4. ^ a b Cosmopolitan. March 1991, p. 92.
  5. ^ Richard Corliss (February 20, 1984). "Revel Without a Cause". TIME.
  6. ^ "Kevin Bacon". Biography Channel.
  7. ^ Trip Gabriel (September 25, 1994). "A Second Wind Is Blowing For Kevin Bacon". The New York Times.
  8. ^ Bruce Kirkland (2005-09-14). "Kevin Bacon irked over movie rating". Toronto Sun.
  9. ^ Kit, Borys (2010-07-15). "'Winter's Bone' star cast in 'X-Men: First Class' (exclusive)". Heat Vision. Retrieved 2010-07-16. [dead link]
  10. ^ "KEVIN BACON Playing SEBASTIAN SHAW in X-MEN: FIRST CLASS". forcesofgeek.com. 2010-07-16. Retrieved 2010-07-20.
  11. ^ Whitman, Janet (June 29, 2009). "'May God spare you no mercy,' victim tells Madoff". Financial Post. Retrieved 21 August 2010.
  12. ^ Bacon confirmed this on Late Show with Craig Ferguson, June 8, 2009
  13. ^ "Six Degrees". Retrieved 2008-01-02.

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