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"Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things"

"Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things" is the fourth episode of the HBO medieval fantasy television series Game of Thrones, which first aired on May 8, 2011. It was written by Bryan Cogman and directed by Brian Kirk.[1] In this episode Lord Eddard Stark, the new Hand of the King, investigates the sudden death of his predecessor. Jon Snow, Eddard's bastard son, defends a new recruit that has just joined the rangers at "the Wall". Exiled prince Viserys becomes increasingly frustrated as the Dothraki horde he needs to invade Westeros and win back his crown continues to linger at Vaes Dothrak. The episode ends with Eddard's wife Catelyn arresting Tyrion Lannister on suspicion of attempting to murder her son Bran.

The title comes from the original book, spoken by Tyrion after he provides Bran Stark with a saddle design that will allow him to ride despite his paraplegia: "I have a tender spot in my heart for cripples and bastards and broken things". While the episode is more exposition-heavy than previous episodes, its viewership increased slightly over the third episode, and it was well received by critics. The scenes at the Wall were highlighted by multiple critics as particularly compelling and accessible.

Plot

Like previous episodes, "Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things" interweaves action happening in multiple separate locations within and around the Kingdom of Westeros. Most of the action takes place in the capital, King's Landing, where Lord Eddard Stark (Sean Bean) has just arrived to take up his position as Hand of the King. The Wall, home to the Nights Watch, and Eddard's home city of Winterfell in the north of the Kingdom also feature. Outside of Westeros in a land across the Narrow Sea the Dothraki arrive at the city of Vaes Dothrak.

At King's Landing

Lord Eddard Stark begins quietly inquiring into the death of Jon Arryn, the previous Hand of the King, who had long served as the Kingdom's chief administrative nobleman. Questioning Grand Maester Pycelle (Julian Glover), who tended Jon Arryn in his final days, Stark learns that his last words were "the seed is strong" and that he was reading a book titled "The Lineages and Histories of the Great Houses of the Seven Kingdoms".

Helped by Petyr "Littlefinger" Baelish (Aidan Gillen) and his net of informers, Stark follows up on two more clues regarding the last days of his predecessor. He questions a smith's apprentice whom Jon Arryn had visited in his last days and, due to his resemblance to King Robert, he deduces that the boy is the king's bastard son. He also plans to question Jon Arryn's former squire, but the now-knighted young man is killed while jousting at the tournament held in Eddard's honor. The knight responsible for his untimely end is Ser Gregor Clegane (Conan Stevens), also known as "the Mountain" due to his towering size. He is a Lannister bannerman and is brother to "the Hound" Sandor Clegane. Baelish tells Sansa the secret of the Clegane brothers; as children, Gregor brutally burnt his brother's face, thus explaining the Hound's scars.

Across the Narrow Sea

The Dothraki horde arrives at the city of Vaes Dothrak. Exiled prince Viserys Targaryen (Harry Lloyd) is impatiently waiting for the army Khal Drogo (Jason Momoa) agreed to lend him, the bride price offered for his sister Daenerys (Emilia Clarke), to reconquer the Seven Kingdoms. When Viserys misinterprets Daenerys' invitation to dinner as an order, he becomes angry and strikes her. For the first time, Daenerys fights back, hitting her astounded brother and promising that the next time he raises a hand against her will be "the last time [he] has hands". Later, the banished knight Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen) tells her that Viserys would not be a good leader for the invasion of Westeros and despite what Viserys believes, the people of the Seven Kingdoms do not care who rules them as long as they are ruled well.

At the Wall

The Night's Watch receives Samwell Tarly (John Bradley), a new recruit who rapidly becomes the focus of bullying by master-at-arms Ser Alliser Thorne (Owen Teale). Sam is fat, cowardly, and clumsy. His father forced Sam to "take the Black" and forsake his inheritance because he considered him unworthy, threatening to kill Sam and pass his death off as a hunting accident if he refused.[2] Jon Snow (Kit Harington) defends Sam and convinces the rest of the recruits not to harm him, much to Thorne's rage. Thorne defends his treatment as essential, since life north of the Wall is very harsh especially during winter, warning Jon and Sam to toughen up or they will have no chance of survival.

In the North

Tyrion (Peter Dinklage) stops at Winterfell as he is returning to King's Landing after his visit to the Wall. He gets a cold welcome from Robb Stark (Richard Madden), acting Lord of Winterfell in his father Eddard's absence. Robb suspects the Lannisters are behind his younger brother Bran's fall and the subsequent assassination attempt. Despite the cold reception, Tyrion shows the now crippled Bran an act of kindness by giving him blueprints for a saddle that will allow him to ride again despite his paraplegia. Before he leaves Winterfell, Tyrion has a talk with Theon Greyjoy (Alfie Allen), a ward of House Stark, and mocks him on how his family and their land, the Iron Islands, attempted a failed rebellion against King Robert, calling Theon a "hostage" to the Stark family.

At the Inn at the Crossroads

Further south, Tyrion and his small retinue stop to spend the night at the Inn at the Crossroads. There he recognizes Lady Catelyn Stark (Michelle Fairley) in disguise. With her cover blown, she requests help from her father's bannermen present at the inn to seize Tyrion to face trial for Bran's attempted murder.

Production

Writing

"Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things" is the first episode of the series that was not written by the show's creators and executive producers David Benioff and D. B. Weiss. The script was authored by writer Bryan Cogman, based on George R. R. Martin's original work.

"Thankfully, when the opportunity came for a script to be written, the guys said, well, no one knows these characters better than Bryan—lets give him a try! I thought it was just an exercise when David came up and asked if I wanted to take a crack for episode four, I said, "Oh! Well, that's nice, trying to give me something to do."

We were doing post-production on the pilot then and I didn't have quite as much to do around that time, so I thought it was a nice gesture. So I went home and wrote it and turned it in and then they said, "Well, that's it, that's episode 4."

— Bryan Cogman, interviewed by Westeros.org[3]

Cogman worked on the Game of Thrones's pilot as a writing assistant and was contracted for the full series as script-editor and the unofficial "keeper of the mythos" for the show, entrusted with the task of writing the series bible outlining character and background information, and making sure that the world-building remained consistent. In this capacity, he was approached by Benioff and Weiss, who asked him to write a treatment for the fourth episode. Believing it was only an exercise that would be completely rewritten by another professional writer, he completed the script that ended up being episode 4.[3]

The chapters of the book covered in this episode are Bran IV (less the first few pages that were included in the previous episode), Eddard V, Jon IV, Eddard VI, Catelyn V, Sansa II, Daenerys IV (chapters 25–30 and 37). Among the scenes created for the show, there are the conversations between Theon and Tyrion, Sansa and Septa Mordane, Doreah and Viserys, Jory Cassel and Jaime, Jon and Samwell and Eddard Stark and Cersei. The character of Alliser Thorne is given some more depth by justifying his harshness towards the new recruits, and a more subdued version of Bran's dream is included.[4]

Casting

This episode introduces the character of Samwell Tarly, the new recruit of the Night's Watch, self-described as a coward. John Bradley was cast in the part, the actor's first professional appearance after graduating from the Manchester Metropolitan School of Theatre. The scene used in the auditions belonged to "Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things", with Sam explaining to Jon how his father forced him to take the black. According to author and executive producer George R. R. Martin, Bradley delivered "a heartbreaking performance".[5]

Australian actor Conan Stevens, whose official website lists his height as 214 cm (7' 1/4" ft),[6] first appears as the gigantic knight Gregor Clegane, known as "the Mountain". Conan Stevens had sought to join the production since HBO started developing Game of Thrones. Since the character of Gregor Clegane, the role he believed he was most fitted for, did not appear in the pilot he auditioned for the role of Khal Drogo instead in the hopes of getting noticed by the casting team. Indeed, although Khal Drogo's role went to Jason Momoa, Stevens was chosen for the part of Gregor.[7]

Other recurring roles making their first appearance in the episode include Dominic Carter as commander of the City Watch Janos Slynt, Jerome Flynn as the mercenary ("sellsword") Bronn, and Joe Dempsie as the smith's apprentice Gendry. The character of Gendry was made older for the series than he appears in the books.[8]

Filming locations

The scenes of the Tourney of the Hand were filmed at the grounds of Shane's Castle.

The episode was shot at Belfast's studio The Paint Hall, including interior shots of King's Landing,[9] and on location throughout Northern Ireland: The scenes taking place at the grounds of Castle Black continued to be filmed at the large exterior set built on the abandoned quarry of Magheramorne, the grounds of the ruined Shane's Castle were used as the location of the tournament, and the area known as the Sandy Brae, at the foot of the Mourne Mountains, was used for the entrance to Vaes Dothrak.[10] Much of this episode was filmed early in the production;[11] an Eddard and Arya scene from this episode was filmed on the very first day of shooting.[12]

Other

During the scene in the bathtub where Viserys recalls the old Targaryen dragons, he lists names taken from the books (Balerion, Meraxes and Vhagar) and others invented for the show. Among them a dragon called Vermithrax is mentioned, which is an homage to Vermithrax Pejorative from the 1981 film Dragonslayer.[13] Author George R. R. Martin once ranked the film the fifth best fantasy movie of all time, and called Vermithrax "the best dragon ever put on film", and the one with "the coolest dragon name as well".[14]

The book of lineages Ned receives from Pycelle was prepared by Bryan Cogman, who in addition to writing episode four also served as the show's "lore master" and authored the historical background content that is to be included in the first season's DVD and Blu-ray release. Cogman wrote two pages worth of text detailing the lineage of four noble houses. The text concerning house Umber was shown in "Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things", and the Baratheon text appears in episode six, "A Golden Crown". Cogman also wrote text for the houses of Targaryen and Royce, but the corresponding scenes were removed from the final script for episode four. Cogman said that he drew on the novels and the fan-created website Wiki of Ice and Fire for reference, and invented what could not be sourced, including even some Internet fan message board names as in-jokes.[15]

Reception

Ratings

"Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things"'s first airing was seen by 2.5 million viewers, a slight increase from the previous episode's 2.4 million. Including the repeat, the night's viewers totalled 3.1 million, which was also in line with the previous week's ratings.[16] In the UK, the viewership increased significantly, rising to 628,000 viewers from 510,000 the previous week.[17]

Critical response

"Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things" was received positively by critics. Todd VanDerWerff from the A.V. Club gave it an A-,[18] and Maureen Ryan from AOL TV rated it with a 70 out of 100.[19]

VanDerWerff stated this was his favorite episode of the show so far, "an hour that simultaneously feels more propulsive and more relaxed than the last three". He admitted that the better part of it was given to exposition, with many monologues by the characters to expose their motivations and background. In his opinion, though, it was done skillfully and efficiently.[18] IGN's Matt Fowler wrote that it was another great, exposition-heavy episode and that the best and most natural scene happened between Viserys and Doreah in the bath. [20]

Out of the different storylines, many critics singled out the scenes on the Wall as the best. Myles McNutt from Cultural Learnings wrote that "Jon Snow’s time at the Wall is maybe my favorite central location of those introduced early in the series, and it is in large part due to the work done in this episode", [21] and Maureen Ryan stated that "they're exceptionally well acted and written. John Bradley is a great addition as Samwell Tarley, and I continue to be very impressed with Kit Harington's quietly charismatic performance as Jon."[22] Besides the acting and the writing, both agreed that one of the reasons the Night's Watch scenes worked for them is that it was easy to connect with the story of a group of raw recruits bonding under a hard-nosed trainer who tries to prepare them to face great danger.

The closing scene was praised by HitFix's Alan Sepinwall, highlighting Michelle Fairley's acting as Catelyn gathers allies to arrest Tyrion.[23]

References

  1. ^ "Episode Guide". Winter is Coming.net. May 5, 2011. Retrieved December 4, 2011.
  2. ^ "'Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things' Suffer a Tough Weekend in Westeros". Making Game of Thrones. May 9, 2011. Retrieved December 4, 2011. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  3. ^ a b Garcia, Elio (March 31, 2011). "Interview with Bryan Cogman". Westeros.org. Retrieved May 9, 2011.
  4. ^ Garcia, Elio (July 3, 2011). "EP104: Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things". Westeros.org. Retrieved December 4, 2011.
  5. ^ Martin, George R.R. (July 12, 2010). "Two For the Watch". Not a Blog. Retrieved May 9, 2011.
  6. ^ Stevens, Conan. "Conan Stevens Biography". conanstevens.com. Retrieved May 9, 2011.
  7. ^ Stevens, Conan (July 8, 2010). "Ser Gregor Clegane I Am". conanstevens.com. Retrieved May 9, 2011.
  8. ^ Martin, George R.R. (August 10, 2010). "Take a Bow". Not a Blog. Retrieved May 9, 2011.
  9. ^ "Dispatches From The Seven Kingdoms: Genre Bending". Making Game of Thrones. July 29, 2010. Retrieved December 4, 2011. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  10. ^ "FAQ". Winter is Coming.net. Retrieved May 11, 2011.
  11. ^ "Dispatches From The Seven Kingdoms: Delayed Missives". Making Game of Thrones. September 23, 2010. Retrieved December 4, 2011. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  12. ^ "Dispatches From The Seven Kingdoms: Queens and Daughters". Making Game of Thrones. July 23, 2010. Retrieved December 4, 2011. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
  13. ^ Garcia, Elio (May 27, 2011). "Easter Eggs for the Fans". Suvudu. Retrieved June 24, 2011.
  14. ^ "George R.R. Martin's Top 10 Fantasy Films". The Daily Beast. April 11, 2011. Retrieved June 24, 2011.
  15. ^ "Inside the creation of the Game of Thrones box set with Bryan Cogman". winteriscoming.net. 22 February 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2012.
  16. ^ Hibberd, James (May 10, 2011). "'Game of Thrones' ratings rise again". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved December 4, 2011.
  17. ^ Laughlin, Andrew (May 10, 2011). "Strangeways' locks up 5.5m on ITV1". Digital Spy. Retrieved December 4, 2011.
  18. ^ a b VanDerWerff, Todd (May 8, 2011). "Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things". A.V. Club. Retrieved May 10, 2011.
  19. ^ Ryan, Maureen (April 11, 2011). "Review: With 'Game of Thrones,' HBO Attempts to Live the Fantasy". TV Squad. Retrieved May 10, 2011.
  20. ^ Fowler, Matt (May 8, 2011). "Game of Thrones: "Cripples, Bastards and Broken Things" Review". IGN. Retrieved December 4, 2011.
  21. ^ McNutt, Myles (May 8, 2011). "Game of Thrones – "Cripples, Bastards, and Broken Things"". Cultural Learnings. Retrieved May 10, 2011.
  22. ^ Ryan, Maureen (May 8, 2011). "'Game of Thrones,' Season 1, Episode 4 Recap". TV Squad. Retrieved May 10, 2011.
  23. ^ Sepinwall, Alan (May 8, 2011). "Review: 'Game of Thrones' – 'Cripples, Bastards and Broken Things': Wall stories". HitFix. Retrieved May 10, 2011.