George Inwood
George Inwood | |
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Born | Birmingham, England | 22 September 1905
Died | 16 October 1940 Birmingham, England | (aged 34)
Buried | Yardley Cemetery, Birmingham |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Service/ | Home Guard |
Years of service | 1939–1940 |
Rank | Sergeant |
Unit | 10th Birmingham (Public Utilities) Battalion |
Battles/wars | Second World War |
Awards | George Cross |
George Walter Inwood, GC (22 September 1905 – 16 October 1940) was a soldier of the British Home Guard during the Second World War who was posthumously awarded the George Cross for the "highest form of cool courage and self-sacrifice for others" he displayed on the night of the 15/16 October 1940 during the Birmingham Blitz.[1]
Early life
Inwood was born on 22 September 1905,[2] the son of George Walter Inwood (also known as William Thomas Inwood) and Margaret Caroline (née Jones) and was baptised in St. Martin's, Birmingham, on 11 October 1905. He is buried in plot 46739 of Yardley Cemetery in Birmingham.
Second World War
Following the outbreak of the Second World War, Inwood joined the Home Guard and was posted to the 10th Birmingham (Public Utilities) Battalion
Following an air raid on Birmingham on the night of 15/16th October 1940, Inwood was asked by the police with assisting in rescue duty in Bishop Street. Taking charge of a party of six volunteers, Inwood found several people were imprisoned in a gas-filled cellar. A small hole was made and Inwood was lowered into the cavity. He brought up two men and then, although nearly exhausted, he entered the cavern a third time and was overcome by the fumes, being dragged out by one of his comrades. Despite medical attention, Inwood was unable to be revived. For his efforts, in displaying "the highest form of cool courage and self-sacrifice for others", Inwood was posthumously awarded the George Cross.[3][4][5]
Notice of his Inwood's George Cross appeared in the London Gazette on 27 May 1941, reading:[6]
The King has been graciously pleased to approve the award of the George Cross, for most conspicuous gallantry in carrying out hazardous work in a very brave manner, to Section Commander G. W. Inwood, Home Guard (since deceased).
His widow received his award at an investiture on 10 October 1941. The medal is now displayed at Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery.[7]
Notes
- ^ TracesOfWar.com – G.W. Inwood GC
- ^ "Date given on baptismal entry: St Martin, Birmingham, Warwickshire". Birmingham, England, Church of England Baptisms.
- ^ "Recommendation for Award". National Archives.
- ^ "The London Gazette". 27 May 1941.
- ^ "The Times". 28 May 1941.
- ^ "No. 35173". The London Gazette. 27 May 1941. p. 3019.
- ^ BMAG display label