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The '''Day of the Programmer''' (in {{Lang-ru|День программиста}}) is a russian professional day, that is celebrated on the 256th ([[hexadecimal]] 100th, or the 2<sup>8</sup>th) day of each year (September 13 during [[common year]]s and on September 12 in [[leap year]]s). It is officially recognized in [[Russia]].<ref name="Law">Decree #1034</ref><ref name="Kremlin">{{cite web|url=http://archive.kremlin.ru/eng/text/news/2009/09/221572.shtml |title=Dmitry Medvedev issued an executive order establishing a new professional holiday, the Day of the Programmer. |publisher=[[Kremlin.ru]] |date=2009-09-12 |accessdate=2009-09-12 |quote=Day of the Programmer will be celebrated on the 256th day of each year, that is on September 13 or 12 depending on whether the year is a leap year. |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100916182426/http://archive.kremlin.ru:80/eng/text/news/2009/09/221572.shtml |archivedate=2010-09-16 |df= }}</ref>
The '''Day of the Programmer''' (in {{Lang-ru|День программиста}}) is a russian professional day, that is celebrated on the 256th ([[hexadecimal]] 100th, or the 2<sup>8</sup>th) day of each year (September 13 during [[common year]]s and on September 12 in [[leap year]]s). It is officially recognized in [[Russia]].<ref name="Law">Decree #1034</ref><ref name="Kremlin">{{cite web |url=http://archive.kremlin.ru/eng/text/news/2009/09/221572.shtml |title=Dmitry Medvedev issued an executive order establishing a new professional holiday, the Day of the Programmer. |publisher=[[Kremlin.ru]] |date=2009-09-12 |accessdate=2009-09-12 |quote=Day of the Programmer will be celebrated on the 256th day of each year, that is on September 13 or 12 depending on whether the year is a leap year. |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100916182426/http://archive.kremlin.ru/eng/text/news/2009/09/221572.shtml |archivedate=2010-09-16 |df= }}</ref>


The number [[256 (number)|256]] (2<sup>8</sup>) was chosen because it is the number of distinct values that can be represented with an eight-bit [[byte]], a value well-known to [[programmer]]s.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://minkomsvjaz.ru/news/xPages/entry.9025.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090914084736/http://minkomsvjaz.ru/news/xPages/entry.9025.html |archivedate=2009-09-14 |title=Президент России подписал указ об утверждении Дня программиста}}</ref> 256 is also the highest power of two that is less than 365, the number of days in a common year.
The number [[256 (number)|256]] (2<sup>8</sup>) was chosen because it is the number of distinct values that can be represented with an eight-bit [[byte]], a value well-known to [[programmer]]s.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://minkomsvjaz.ru/news/xPages/entry.9025.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090914084736/http://minkomsvjaz.ru/news/xPages/entry.9025.html |archivedate=2009-09-14 |title=Президент России подписал указ об утверждении Дня программиста}}</ref> 256 is also the highest power of two that is less than 365, the number of days in a common year.
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This particular day was proposed by Valentin Balt and Michael Cherviakov, employees of Parallel Technologies (a software company). As early as 2002, they tried to gather signatures for a petition to the [[government of Russia]] to recognize the day as the official Day of the Programmer.<ref>[https://archive.is/20120630150913/http://www.vecherka.ru/articleprint/4847 «Праздник 256-го дня» ]</ref>
This particular day was proposed by Valentin Balt and Michael Cherviakov, employees of Parallel Technologies (a software company). As early as 2002, they tried to gather signatures for a petition to the [[government of Russia]] to recognize the day as the official Day of the Programmer.<ref>[https://archive.is/20120630150913/http://www.vecherka.ru/articleprint/4847 «Праздник 256-го дня» ]</ref>


On July 24, 2009, the [[Ministry of Communications and Mass Media (Russia)]] issued a draft of an executive order on a new professional holiday, Day of the Programmer.<ref>[http://minkomsvjaz.ru/news/xPages/entry.8809.html «У программистов может появиться свой официальный праздник»]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kommersant.ru/news.aspx?DocsID=1210696 |title=Ъ-Новости - Российские программисты получат профессиональный праздник |work=Kommersant.ru |date= |accessdate=2011-09-13|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120630150922/http://www.kommersant.ru/News/1210696|archivedate=2012-06-30}}</ref>
On July 24, 2009, the [[Ministry of Communications and Mass Media (Russia)]] issued a draft of an executive order on a new professional holiday, Day of the Programmer.<ref>[http://minkomsvjaz.ru/news/xPages/entry.8809.html «У программистов может появиться свой официальный праздник»] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090928005427/http://minkomsvjaz.ru/news/xPages/entry.8809.html |date=2009-09-28 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.kommersant.ru/news.aspx?DocsID=1210696 |title=Ъ-Новости - Российские программисты получат профессиональный праздник |work=Kommersant.ru |date= |accessdate=2011-09-13|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120630150922/http://www.kommersant.ru/News/1210696|archivedate=2012-06-30}}</ref>


On September 11, 2009, [[President of Russia]] [[Dmitry Medvedev]] signed the decree.<ref name="Kremlin" /><ref>[http://minsvyaz.ru/ru/news/index.php?id_4=40366 Президент России подписал указ об утверждении Дня программиста]</ref>
On September 11, 2009, [[President of Russia]] [[Dmitry Medvedev]] signed the decree.<ref name="Kremlin" /><ref>[http://minsvyaz.ru/ru/news/index.php?id_4=40366 Президент России подписал указ об утверждении Дня программиста]</ref>

Revision as of 21:12, 6 September 2017

The Day of the Programmer (in Russian: День программиста) is a russian professional day, that is celebrated on the 256th (hexadecimal 100th, or the 28th) day of each year (September 13 during common years and on September 12 in leap years). It is officially recognized in Russia.[1][2]

The number 256 (28) was chosen because it is the number of distinct values that can be represented with an eight-bit byte, a value well-known to programmers.[3] 256 is also the highest power of two that is less than 365, the number of days in a common year.

Official recognition

This particular day was proposed by Valentin Balt and Michael Cherviakov, employees of Parallel Technologies (a software company). As early as 2002, they tried to gather signatures for a petition to the government of Russia to recognize the day as the official Day of the Programmer.[4]

On July 24, 2009, the Ministry of Communications and Mass Media (Russia) issued a draft of an executive order on a new professional holiday, Day of the Programmer.[5][6]

On September 11, 2009, President of Russia Dmitry Medvedev signed the decree.[2][7]

See also

References

  1. ^ Decree #1034
  2. ^ a b "Dmitry Medvedev issued an executive order establishing a new professional holiday, the Day of the Programmer". Kremlin.ru. 2009-09-12. Archived from the original on 2010-09-16. Retrieved 2009-09-12. Day of the Programmer will be celebrated on the 256th day of each year, that is on September 13 or 12 depending on whether the year is a leap year. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ "Президент России подписал указ об утверждении Дня программиста". Archived from the original on 2009-09-14.
  4. ^ «Праздник 256-го дня»
  5. ^ «У программистов может появиться свой официальный праздник» Archived 2009-09-28 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "Ъ-Новости - Российские программисты получат профессиональный праздник". Kommersant.ru. Archived from the original on 2012-06-30. Retrieved 2011-09-13.
  7. ^ Президент России подписал указ об утверждении Дня программиста

Sources