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In {{Circa|1963}}, McAfee was appointed as the Supervisor of Elections.<ref>{{Cite book |last=[[Colonial Office|Great Britain Colonial Office]] |first= |title=The Colonial Office List 1963 |date=1963 |publisher=[[The Stationery Office|H.M. Stationery Office]] |location=London |pages=102 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=[[Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office|Foreign and Commonwealth Office]] |title=A Year Book of the Commonwealth 1969 |date=1969 |publisher=H.M. Stationery Office |location=London |pages=391 |language=en}}</ref> According to a 3 June 1968 McAfee report, insufficient leadership prevented Brunei's political parties from successfully implementing a democratic government. Other parties, in contrast to the PRB, lacked compelling slogans, well-organised campaigns, and the ability to inspire the populace. Party leaders were unable to garner a sizeable majority in either of the [[1965 Bruneian general election|1965]] or 1968 elections; in the latter, the BAKER party received a mere 30% of the total vote. These inadequacies hindered the possibility of building an effective representative government in Brunei.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Abu Bakar |first=Nani Suryani |date=2015 |title=Modernity and ruled of monarchby |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309292169_Modernity_and_ruled_of_Monarch |journal=Jurnal Darussalam |location=Bandar Seri Begawan |publisher=[[Brunei History Centre]] |pages=11-12}}</ref> |
In {{Circa|1963}}, McAfee was appointed as the Supervisor of Elections.<ref>{{Cite book |last=[[Colonial Office|Great Britain Colonial Office]] |first= |title=The Colonial Office List 1963 |date=1963 |publisher=[[The Stationery Office|H.M. Stationery Office]] |location=London |pages=102 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=[[Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office|Foreign and Commonwealth Office]] |title=A Year Book of the Commonwealth 1969 |date=1969 |publisher=H.M. Stationery Office |location=London |pages=391 |language=en}}</ref> According to a 3 June 1968 McAfee report, insufficient leadership prevented Brunei's political parties from successfully implementing a democratic government. Other parties, in contrast to the PRB, lacked compelling slogans, well-organised campaigns, and the ability to inspire the populace. Party leaders were unable to garner a sizeable majority in either of the [[1965 Bruneian general election|1965]] or 1968 elections; in the latter, the BAKER party received a mere 30% of the total vote. These inadequacies hindered the possibility of building an effective representative government in Brunei.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Abu Bakar |first=Nani Suryani |date=2015 |title=Modernity and ruled of monarchby |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/309292169_Modernity_and_ruled_of_Monarch |journal=Jurnal Darussalam |location=Bandar Seri Begawan |publisher=[[Brunei History Centre]] |pages=11-12}}</ref> |
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Later in his career, |
In 1972, McAfee was appointed acting Registrar of Nationals in Brunei, replacing Patrick Forde, who was on leave. His appointment took effect on 19 April 1972, and was issued under the authority of the Brunei Nationality (Registration) Regulations, 1961.<ref>{{Cite web |date=22 April 1972 |title=THE BRUNEI NATIONALITY ENACTMENT, 1961 |url=https://www.agc.gov.bn/AGC%20Images/LAWS/Gazette_PDF/1972/EN/S056.pdf |access-date=2024-10-08 |website=Attorney General's Chambers}}</ref> Later in his career, he was a member of the Council of Ministers,<ref name=":0" /> having held the position of interim State Secretary from May 1972 until February 1973.{{Sfn|Mohamad Yusop Damit|1995|p=405}} |
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== Personal life == |
== Personal life == |
Revision as of 07:21, 8 October 2024
Matnor McAfee DPMB SMB POAS | |
---|---|
متنور مچفياي | |
State Secretary | |
Acting | |
In office May 1972 – February 1973 | |
Monarch | Hassanal Bolkiah |
Preceded by | Pengiran Abdul Momin |
Succeeded by | Abdul Aziz Umar |
Personal details | |
Born | Patrick G. McAfee 1923 Crown Colony of Labuan |
Died | 1973 | (aged 49–50)
Profession |
|
Matnor McAfee (born Patrick G. McAfee; 1923–1973) was a Labuan-born administrative officer and civil servant in the Government of Brunei who formerly took office as the acting State Secretary from 1972 to 1973 and was a member of the Council of Ministers.[1]
Biography
Patrick G. McAfee, later known as Matnor McAfee, was born in Labuan in 1923 and passed away in 1973. He was the son of George McAfee, who served as Chief Police Officer[2] in Labuan from 1917 to 1920 and in Brunei from 1921 to 1928.[a] He received his education at an English school in Labuan. Over the course of his career, he held various administrative roles in different government departments.[4]
In 1955, McAfee was sent to the United Kingdom to study local government and tasked with preparing Brunei's Local Government Plan for its 1956 implementation,[4] though the public ultimately rejected the proposal. McAfee, along with fellow officer Sunny bin Ahmat, toured the state to gather feedback and explain the plan.[5] Despite their efforts, the plan faced significant opposition, largely driven by Malay schoolteachers and concerns over potential taxation and colonial dominance. Many feared that Bruneians, lacking sufficient education and experience, would lose influence to non-Bruneians under the new system, especially with the growing popularity of the Parti Rakyat Brunei (PRB).[6]
In c. 1963, McAfee was appointed as the Supervisor of Elections.[7][8] According to a 3 June 1968 McAfee report, insufficient leadership prevented Brunei's political parties from successfully implementing a democratic government. Other parties, in contrast to the PRB, lacked compelling slogans, well-organised campaigns, and the ability to inspire the populace. Party leaders were unable to garner a sizeable majority in either of the 1965 or 1968 elections; in the latter, the BAKER party received a mere 30% of the total vote. These inadequacies hindered the possibility of building an effective representative government in Brunei.[9]
In 1972, McAfee was appointed acting Registrar of Nationals in Brunei, replacing Patrick Forde, who was on leave. His appointment took effect on 19 April 1972, and was issued under the authority of the Brunei Nationality (Registration) Regulations, 1961.[10] Later in his career, he was a member of the Council of Ministers,[1] having held the position of interim State Secretary from May 1972 until February 1973.[4]
Personal life
Honours
McAfee has been bestowed the following honours:[1]
- Order of Seri Paduka Mahkota Brunei Second Class (DPMB) – Dato Paduka
- Order of Seri Paduka Mahkota Brunei Third Class (SMB)
- Omar Ali Saifuddin Medal (POAS)
Notes
- ^ The Brunei Police Force was founded under George McAfee, who also served as Chief Police Officer for Labuan before local Malay officers gradually replaced the seconded personnel from Labuan.[3]
References
- ^ a b c Brunei (1972). Annual Report on the Social and Economic Progress of the People of Brunei. Brunei Press. p. 583.
- ^ Blue Book for the Year 1912. Singapore: Government Printing Office. 1913. pp. K 173.
- ^ "Royal Brunei Police Force". ASEANAPOL. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
- ^ a b c Mohamad Yusop Damit 1995, p. 405.
- ^ Mohamad Yusop Damit 1995, p. 137.
- ^ Mohamad Yusop Damit 1995, p. 139–140.
- ^ Great Britain Colonial Office (1963). The Colonial Office List 1963. London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 102.
- ^ Foreign and Commonwealth Office (1969). A Year Book of the Commonwealth 1969. London: H.M. Stationery Office. p. 391.
- ^ Abu Bakar, Nani Suryani (2015). "Modernity and ruled of monarchby". Jurnal Darussalam. Bandar Seri Begawan: Brunei History Centre: 11–12.
- ^ "THE BRUNEI NATIONALITY ENACTMENT, 1961" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers. 22 April 1972. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
- Mohamad Yusop Damit (1995). Brunei Darussalam 1944–1962: Constitutional and Political Development in a Malay-Muslim Sultanate (PDF). University of London.
Category:Bruneian Muslims
Category:Bruneian civil servants
Category:Members of the Order of the British Empire
Category:1910s births
Category:1974 deaths
Category:Bruneian judges
Category:Year of birth uncertain
Category:People from Labuan