List of antisemitic incidents in the United States: Difference between revisions
formatted some of the refs, removed National Review ref as better ref already in use, removed superfluous word, removed quotations without citations Tag: Reverted |
Steven1991 (talk | contribs) Undid revision 1249708116 by Cdjp1 (talk) I don’t see the issue. Also NPOV – this article is not about ADL’s reliability, it is about antisemitism in the U.S. The added content serves no purpose but downplays the problem, which is not fair |
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Civil rights groups, including the [[AMCHA Initiative]], [[StopAntisemitism]], [[Anti-Defamation League]] (ADL), [[American Jewish Committee]] (AJC) etc. catalog antisemitic incidents, including assaults, harassment, vandalism, threats of violence, [[List of attacks on Jewish institutions in the United States|threats to Jewish institutions]] and incitement to genocide.<ref name="Wright">{{cite journal |last1=Wright |first1=Graham |date=2021-02-15 |title=Trends in Jewish Young Adult Experiences and Perceptions of Antisemitism in America from 2017 to 2019 |journal=[[Contemporary Jewry]] |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages=461–481 |doi=10.1007/s12397-021-09354-6 |pmc=7883958 |pmid=33612891}}{{Creative Commons text attribution notice|cc=by4|from this source=yes}}</ref> |
Civil rights groups, including the [[AMCHA Initiative]], [[StopAntisemitism]], [[Anti-Defamation League]] (ADL), [[American Jewish Committee]] (AJC) etc. catalog antisemitic incidents, including assaults, harassment, vandalism, threats of violence, [[List of attacks on Jewish institutions in the United States|threats to Jewish institutions]] and incitement to genocide.<ref name="Wright">{{cite journal |last1=Wright |first1=Graham |date=2021-02-15 |title=Trends in Jewish Young Adult Experiences and Perceptions of Antisemitism in America from 2017 to 2019 |journal=[[Contemporary Jewry]] |volume=41 |issue=2 |pages=461–481 |doi=10.1007/s12397-021-09354-6 |pmc=7883958 |pmid=33612891}}{{Creative Commons text attribution notice|cc=by4|from this source=yes}}</ref> |
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According to the ADL, there were 8,873 antisemitic incidents across the United States in 2023, a 140% bump from the 3,698 incidents in 2022 and the highest since the group began recording in 1979. Compared to 2022, incidents of assault, vandalism and harassment rose by 45%, 69% and 184% respectively in 2023.<ref>{{cite web |website=[[Anti-Defamation League]] |url=https://www.adl.org/resources/report/audit-antisemitic-incidents-2023|title=Audit of Antisemitic Incidents 2023 |date=April 16, 2024 |access-date=6 October 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Shveda |first1=Krystina |title=Antisemitic incidents in the US are at the highest level recorded since the 1970s |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/23/us/antisemitism-report-unprecedented-rise-dg/index.html |access-date=26 January 2024 |work=[[CNN]] |date=2023-03-23}}</ref> Scholars said that the rise had signalled a fundamental shift in the nature and prevalence of antisemitism in United States, portending a return to an [[History of antisemitism in the United States|era]] of explicit and pervasive [[Antisemitism in the United States|antisemitism.]]<ref name="Wright" /> These numbers have been criticised by current and former ADL staff claiming that the ADL definition of antisemitism conflates legitimate criticism of Israel and Israeli policies with antisemitism.<ref>{{cite news |first1=Jonathan |last1=Guyer |first2=Tom |last2=Perkins |date=January 5, 2024 |title=Anti-Defamation League staff decry 'dishonest' campaign against Israel critics |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2024/jan/05/adl-pro-israel-advocacy-zionism-antisemitism |work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref> |
According to the ADL, there were 8,873 antisemitic incidents across the United States in 2023, a 140% bump from the 3,698 incidents in 2022 and the highest since the group began recording in 1979. Compared to 2022, incidents of assault, vandalism and harassment rose by 45%, 69% and 184% respectively in 2023.<ref>{{cite web |website=[[Anti-Defamation League]] |url=https://www.adl.org/resources/report/audit-antisemitic-incidents-2023|title=Audit of Antisemitic Incidents 2023 |date=April 16, 2024 |access-date=6 October 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Shveda |first1=Krystina |title=Antisemitic incidents in the US are at the highest level recorded since the 1970s |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/03/23/us/antisemitism-report-unprecedented-rise-dg/index.html |access-date=26 January 2024 |work=[[CNN]] |date=2023-03-23}}</ref> Scholars said that the rise had signalled a fundamental shift in the nature and prevalence of antisemitism in United States, portending a return to an [[History of antisemitism in the United States|era]] of explicit and pervasive [[Antisemitism in the United States|antisemitism.]]<ref name="Wright" /> These numbers have been criticised by current and former ADL staff claiming the that the ADL definition of antisemitism conflates legitimate criticism of Israel and Israeli policies with antisemitism.<ref>{{cite news |first1=Jonathan |last1=Guyer |first2=Tom |last2=Perkins |date=January 5, 2024 |title=Anti-Defamation League staff decry 'dishonest' campaign against Israel critics |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2024/jan/05/adl-pro-israel-advocacy-zionism-antisemitism |work=[[The Guardian]]}}</ref> |
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The following is a list of select [[Antisemitism in the United States|antisemitic incidents in the United States]]. |
The following is a list of select [[Antisemitism in the United States|antisemitic incidents in the United States]]. |
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|[[New York City]], [[New York State|New York]] |
|[[New York City]], [[New York State|New York]] |
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|A Jewish student was punched in the face at a protest held by the "[https://www.adl.org/resources/backgrounder/students-justice-palestine-sjp Students for Justice in Palestine]" (SJP), while the suspects chanted: "All Out to [[Baruch College|Baruch]], From the Plaza to Gaza, [https://www.ajc.org/translatehate/Globalize-the-Intifada “Globalize the Intifada”]," which also included [[chants]] of "Baruch [[Hillel International|Hillel]] Go to Hell" and "[[Incitement to genocide|Globalize the Intifada]]!"<ref>{{cite web |
|A Jewish student was punched in the face at a protest held by the "[https://www.adl.org/resources/backgrounder/students-justice-palestine-sjp Students for Justice in Palestine]" (SJP), while the suspects chanted: "All Out to [[Baruch College|Baruch]], From the Plaza to Gaza, [https://www.ajc.org/translatehate/Globalize-the-Intifada “Globalize the Intifada”]," which also included [[chants]] of "Baruch [[Hillel International|Hillel]] Go to Hell" and "[[Incitement to genocide|Globalize the Intifada]]!"<ref>{{cite web|website=[[AMCHA Initiative]]|url=https://amchainitiative.org/search-by-incident#incident/display-by-date/details/6643b919b6e5df00299ec714|title=Incident Details|date=9 May 2024|access-date=5 October 2024}}</ref> |
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|30 April 2024 |
|30 April 2024 |
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|[[New York City]], [[New York State|New York]] |
|[[New York City]], [[New York State|New York]] |
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|Hundreds of "pro-Palestinian" rioters took over the Hamilton Hall of the Columbia University and committed vandalism within the property. It was condemned by the university, the White House, the mayor of New York City and the police, who cleared out the occupation and made arrests.<ref>{{cite news |
|Hundreds of "pro-Palestinian" rioters took over the Hamilton Hall of the Columbia University and committed vandalism within the property. It was condemned by the university, the White House, the mayor of New York City and the police, who cleared out the occupation and made arrests.<ref>{{cite news|work=[[New York Post]]|url=https://nypost.com/2024/04/30/us-news/columbia-university-protesters-take-over-hamilton-hall|title=Violent pro-terror rioters shouting 'Intifada!' smash their way into Columbia University academic building in latest campus chaos|date=30 April 2024|access-date=6 October 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|website=[[StopAntisemitism]]|url=https://stopantisemitism.org/04/30/pro-hamas-mob-overtakes-columbia-university-and-calls-for-murder-of-jews|title=Pro-Hamas Mob Overtakes Columbia University and Calls for Murder of Jews|date=30 April 2024|access-date=6 October 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=[[Financial Times]]|url=https://www.ft.com/content/c95a2d96-b423-4d17-bf39-893df9af54f9|title=New York police storm Columbia University and arrest pro-Palestinian protesters|date=1 May 2024|access-date=6 October 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=[[Sky News]]|url=https://news.sky.com/story/us-university-gaza-protests-300-arrested-as-police-in-riot-gear-break-up-clashes-at-two-campuses-13126641|title=US university protests: 300 arrested as police in riot gear break up clashes at two campuses|date=1 May 2024|access-date=6 October 2024}}</ref> |
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|24 April 2024 |
|24 April 2024 |
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|[[Los Angeles, California]] |
|[[Los Angeles, California]] |
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|A "pro-Palestinian" rally taking place outside a synagogue turned into a street conflict when attendees of the synagogue tried to stop the harassment, which led to inflicted injuries on a Jewish woman.<ref name=CNNLA>{{cite news |last1=Von Quednow |first1=Cindy |last2= |
|A "pro-Palestinian" rally taking place outside a synagogue turned into a street conflict when attendees of the synagogue tried to stop the harassment, which led to inflicted injuries on a Jewish woman.<ref>{{cite news |last= Kessel |first= Zach |date= 24 June 2024|title= Anti-Israel Mob Beats Jewish Woman in Riot outside Los Angeles Synagogue |
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|url= https://www.nationalreview.com/news/anti-israel-mob-beats-jewish-woman-in-riot-outside-los-angeles-synagogue/|work= National Review|access-date=26 June 2024}}</ref><ref name=CNNLA>{{cite news |last1= Von Quednow |first1= Cindy |last2= Levenson|first2= Eric|date= 24 June 2024|title= Pro-Palestinian protest outside LA synagogue criticized as 'antisemitic' after street fights with pro-Israel protesters|url= https://edition.cnn.com/2024/06/24/us/los-angeles-synagogue-palestinian-israeli-protest-violence/index.html|work= [[CNN]] |access-date=26 June 2024}}</ref> President [[Joe Biden]] and his administration condemned the incident as anti-Semitic.<ref name=CNNLA/> |
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|21 April 2024 |
|21 April 2024 |
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|Several |
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| [[New York City]], [[New York State|New York]] |
| [[New York City]], [[New York State|New York]] |
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|Several Jewish students were assaulted while holding Israeli flags near the "anti-Zionist" encampment. Some campers also tried to burn their flags, while making a series of threatening chants<ref>{{cite web |
|Several Jewish students were assaulted while holding Israeli flags near the "anti-Zionist" encampment. Some campers also tried to burn their flags, while making a series of threatening chants<ref>{{cite web|website=Columbia University|url=https://president.columbia.edu/sites/default/files/content/Announcements/Report-2-Task-Force-on-Antisemitism.pdf|title=Report #2: Task Force on Antisemitism - Office of the President|date=30 August 2024|access-date=6 October 2024</ref><ref>Jewish students reported being told<br> |
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* "Kill your f***ing self. And I'll f***ing kill you" |
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* "I don't talk to [https://mckinneylaw.iu.edu/events/_docs/T-3B_Shalev.pdf White people]" |
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* "Al-Qassam you make us proud, kill another soldier now" |
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* "Yes Hamas, we love you, we support your rockets too" |
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* "We say justice you say how, burn [[Tel Aviv]] to the ground"</ref><ref>Jewish students also reported<br> |
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* seeing drawings of swastikas in their dorms |
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* being denied access to public spaces and opportunities on the basis of their Jewish identity |
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* being horrific and deeply [[Antisemitic trope|antisemitic]] [[List of ethnic slurs|slurs]] |
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* hearing members of the university minimizing or silencing claims of antisemitism</ref> |
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|April 2024 |
|April 2024 |
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|[[New York City]], [[New York State|New York]] |
|[[New York City]], [[New York State|New York]] |
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|Columbia University student activist Khymani James said in a video that "Zionists don't deserve to live comfortably, let alone Zionists don't deserve to live...Be grateful that I'm not just going out and murdering Zionists". He was suspended by the university<ref>{{cite news |
|Columbia University student activist Khymani James said in a video that "Zionists don't deserve to live comfortably, let alone Zionists don't deserve to live...Be grateful that I'm not just going out and murdering Zionists". He was suspended by the university<ref>{{cite news|work=[[BBC]]|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-68909942|title=Columbia campus protester apologises for 'kill Zionists' comments|date=27 April 2024|access-date=6 October 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|work=[[NBC News]]|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/columbia-university-says-banned-khymani-james-protester-said-zionists-rcna149642|title=Columbia University says it has banned student protester who said 'Zionists don't deserve to live'|date=26 April 2024|access-date=6 October 2024}}</ref> and later sued.<ref>{{cite news|work=[[New York Post]]|url=https://nypost.com/2024/10/01/us-news/suspended-columbia-student-khymani-james-sues-university|title=Suspended Columbia student who declared 'Zionists don't deserve to live' sues university|date=1 October 2024|access-date=6 October 2024}}</ref> |
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|January 2024 |
|January 2024 |
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|Manhattan, New York |
|Manhattan, New York |
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|'''[[Attack on Matt Greenman]]''': Greenman, a Jewish man, was assaulted and beaten in an antisemitic hate crime in New York City while watching a "pro-Palestinian" rally organized by "pro-Palestinian" group [[Within Our Lifetime]]. Saadah Masoud, one of the group's founders, pled guilty to the attack on Greenman and two other Jews and was sentenced to 18 months in prison in March 2023. |
|'''[[Attack on Matt Greenman]]''': Greenman, a Jewish man, was assaulted and beaten in an antisemitic hate crime in New York City while watching a "pro-Palestinian" rally organized by "pro-Palestinian" group [[Within Our Lifetime]]. Saadah Masoud, one of the group's founders, pled guilty to the attack on Greenman and two other Jews and was sentenced to 18 months in prison in March 2023. |
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|January 15, 2022 |
|January 15, 2022 |
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|[[Colleyville, Texas|Colleyville]], [[Texas]] |
|[[Colleyville, Texas|Colleyville]], [[Texas]] |
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|'''[[Colleyville synagogue hostage crisis]]''': Four people were taken hostage by a British Pakistani at a synagogue. After a standoff with police, the attacker was killed and all hostages escaped unharmed.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Graham |first1=Ruth |last2=Fortin |first2=Jacey |last3=Closson |first3=Troy |date= |
|'''[[Colleyville synagogue hostage crisis]]''': Four people were taken hostage by a British Pakistani at a synagogue. After a standoff with police, the attacker was killed and all hostages escaped unharmed.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Graham |first1=Ruth |last2=Fortin |first2=Jacey |last3=Closson |first3=Troy |date=2022-01-17 |title=The Hostages Escaped. But Synagogues Ask, How Can They Be More Secure? |language=en-US |work=[[The New York Times]] |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/17/us/texas-synagogue-hostages-escape.html |access-date=2022-01-18 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> |
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|October 31, 2021 |
|October 31, 2021 |
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|Austin, Texas |
|Austin, Texas |
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|'''[[Austin synagogue arson]]''': 18-year old Franklin Barrett Sechriest set fire to the main doors of the sanctuary of [[Congregation Beth Israel (Austin, Texas)|Congregation Beth Israel]], causing more than $250,000 in damage. Sechriest admitted he conducted the attack due to his hatred of Jews and had written, "I set a synagogue on fire," in his personal journal.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Vigdor |first1=Neil |title=College Student Charged in Arson at Texas Synagogue |work=[[The New York Times]] |
|'''[[Austin synagogue arson]]''': 18-year old Franklin Barrett Sechriest set fire to the main doors of the sanctuary of [[Congregation Beth Israel (Austin, Texas)|Congregation Beth Israel]], causing more than $250,000 in damage. Sechriest admitted he conducted the attack due to his hatred of Jews and had written, "I set a synagogue on fire," in his personal journal.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Vigdor |first1=Neil |title=College Student Charged in Arson at Texas Synagogue |work=[[The New York Times]] |
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|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/15/us/austin-synagogue-fire-arson.html |access-date=22 October 2022 |date=15 November 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Texas man who set fire to an Austin synagogue sentenced to 10 years |url=https://apnews.com/article/austin-texas-synagogue-arson-prison-sentence-f1b9aaed17c5339aa5cc34c1a6358715 |access-date=30 November 2023 |work=[[Associated Press]] |date=2023-11-29}}</ref> |
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|October 20, 2021 |
|October 20, 2021 |
Revision as of 12:20, 6 October 2024
Civil rights groups, including the AMCHA Initiative, StopAntisemitism, Anti-Defamation League (ADL), American Jewish Committee (AJC) etc. catalog antisemitic incidents, including assaults, harassment, vandalism, threats of violence, threats to Jewish institutions and incitement to genocide.[1]
According to the ADL, there were 8,873 antisemitic incidents across the United States in 2023, a 140% bump from the 3,698 incidents in 2022 and the highest since the group began recording in 1979. Compared to 2022, incidents of assault, vandalism and harassment rose by 45%, 69% and 184% respectively in 2023.[2][3] Scholars said that the rise had signalled a fundamental shift in the nature and prevalence of antisemitism in United States, portending a return to an era of explicit and pervasive antisemitism.[1] These numbers have been criticised by current and former ADL staff claiming the that the ADL definition of antisemitism conflates legitimate criticism of Israel and Israeli policies with antisemitism.[4]
The following is a list of select antisemitic incidents in the United States.
- Fatal incidents
Date | Type | Dead | Injured | Location | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
29 September 2024 | Threats | 0 | 0 | Ann Arbor, Michigan | Following the death of the former Hezbollah leader, the "Jewish Voice for Peace" (JVP) chapter at the University of Michigan called for the eradication of Israel, "death to Israel is not just a threat, it is a moral imperative and the only acceptable solution. May the entire colony burn to the ground for good."[5][6] |
27 September 2024 | Assault | 0 | 1 | Oakland, Pittsburgh | A Jewish student at the University of Pittsburgh, who wore a Star of David necklace, was assaulted by a group, who used antisemitic language. According to Pittsburgh police, the victim was walking alone around 2 a.m. when he came across 8 men. When the 8 men saw his necklace, they hurled insults about Israel, then punched and kicked him.[7][8] |
18 September 2024 | Threats | 0 | 0 | New York City, New York | Columbia Apartheid Divest uploaded a story on their Instagram which insinuated that Jews were "PIGS" and promoted violence towards institutions associated with "Zionists".[9] |
15 September 2024 | Assault | 0 | 1 | Ann Arbor, Michigan | A 19-year old Jewish student was assaulted by a group of unknown men, who asked him whether he was Jewish, after he answered "yes". The University of Michigan released a statement condemning the violence,[10] while the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) offered a $5,000 reward for information about the perpetrators.[11][12] |
13 September 2024 | Harassment | 0 | 0 | Bronxville, New York | A shopping period[a] for a course at Sarah Lawrence College taught by a Jewish politics professor was disrupted on Zoom by a "Divestment Coalition" pressuring students into dropping the course on the basis of the professor's Jewish identity.[13][14] |
11 September 2024 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Nassau County, New York | An unidentified man was caught on CCTV urinating on the porch of a Jewish family while yelling antisemitic slurs.[15][16] |
31 August 2024 | Assault | 0 | 2 | Oakland, Pittsburgh | A man wearing a keffiyeh and wielding a bottle wounded two Jewish students at the University of Pittsburgh, who were treated at the scene. The suspect was arrested immediately. The Hillel International said that the students attacked had been part of a group moving between two Jewish events.[17] |
9 August 2024 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Cambridge, Massachusetts | At Harvard University, several mezuzahs put up by Jewish students on their dorm rooms were vandalized or have gone missing.[18][19] |
24 July 2024 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Washington, D.C. | Zaid Mohammad Mahdawi, a 26-year old "pro-Palestinian" demonstrator, spray-painted "Hamas is comin" on a Christopher Columbus statue in Washington, D.C. on 24 July 2024. He was arrested on 4 October 2024 after reportedly being turned in by those he knows.[20][21] |
10 July 2024 | Assault | 0 | 1 | Foggy Bottom, Washington, D.C. | A Jewish man wearing a kippah was assaulted outside the Foggy Bottom metro station on George Washington University's premise. A Black man approached him from behind, punched and beat him further when he was pushed into the bushes. The suspect went on an antisemitic tirade under police apprehension.[22][23][24] |
11 June 2024 | Assault | 0 | 2 | Los Angeles, California | Chabad Rabbi Dovid Gurevich was assaulted on the UCLA campus. The assault suspects called him a "fake Jew", "Zionist pedophile rabbi" and told him to "go back to Poland and Ukraine". Gurevich suffered a bleeding face wound. A journalist also reported equipment damage and burns from hot spaghetti sauce being poured by the suspects.[25] |
3 June 2024 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Southfield, Michigan | A Jewish University of Michigan regent's law firm in Southfield, Michigan, was vandalized with profanity and "pro-Palestinian" language.[26] |
21 May 2024 | Assault | 0 | 2 | Denver, Colorado | A pro-Israel student was assaulted while passing by an "anti-Zionist" encampment, "I was just walking around with an Israeli flag you know; I wasn't saying anything hateful toward the camp at all. And then I just got shoved really hard." He filed a police report without pressing charges on the suspects. Another female student alleged, "It was just a huge mob. There were... grown adults there. I had them come up into my face and try to hit me... [security left and it] was just a free-for-all. It was like 'Lord of the Flies.'... [Protesters] told me that they wished Hamas killed my family, that was terrible. They literally were like, 'They should've just bombed them.'"[27] |
9 May 2024 | Assault | 0 | 1 | New York City, New York | A Jewish student was punched in the face at a protest held by the "Students for Justice in Palestine" (SJP), while the suspects chanted: "All Out to Baruch, From the Plaza to Gaza, “Globalize the Intifada”," which also included chants of "Baruch Hillel Go to Hell" and "Globalize the Intifada!"[28] |
30 April 2024 | Violence | 0 | 0 | New York City, New York | Hundreds of "pro-Palestinian" rioters took over the Hamilton Hall of the Columbia University and committed vandalism within the property. It was condemned by the university, the White House, the mayor of New York City and the police, who cleared out the occupation and made arrests.[29][30][31][32] |
24 April 2024 | Violence | 0 | 1 | Los Angeles, California | A "pro-Palestinian" rally taking place outside a synagogue turned into a street conflict when attendees of the synagogue tried to stop the harassment, which led to inflicted injuries on a Jewish woman.[33][34] President Joe Biden and his administration condemned the incident as anti-Semitic.[34] |
21 April 2024 | Assault | 0 | Several | New York City, New York | Several Jewish students were assaulted while holding Israeli flags near the "anti-Zionist" encampment. Some campers also tried to burn their flags, while making a series of threatening chants[35][36][37] |
April 2024 | Threats | 0 | 0 | New York City, New York | Columbia University student activist Khymani James said in a video that "Zionists don't deserve to live comfortably, let alone Zionists don't deserve to live...Be grateful that I'm not just going out and murdering Zionists". He was suspended by the university[38][39] and later sued.[40] |
January 2024 | Assault | 0 | 1 | Washington D.C | Tireek Myrick, a lyft driver, assaulted Rabbi Menachem Shemtov after refusing to continue the drive. He stopped the car, followed Shemtov and then punched him in the face. A video of the assault was recorded by a witness.[41][42][43] |
December 2023 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Baltimore, Maryland | Several incidents of vandalism across campuses occurred in the country. At the University of Maryland's campus in College Park, a chalk graffiti stating 'Holocaust 2.0' was found.[44] |
October 2023 | Threats | 0 | 0 | Ithaca, New York (Cornell University) | Israel-Hamas war, Cornell University student Patrick Dai posted anonymous threats to shoot and stab Jews on an online forum. Dai pleaded guilty in April 2024 and was sentenced to 21 months in prison in August.[45] | After the outbreak of the
June 6, 2023 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Manchester Township, New Jersey | On June 6, Ron Carr from Manchester spray-painted swastikas and other graffiti on fourteen homes before setting fire to another one. When asked why he did the act, Carr said it was to keep Jews out. In June 2024, Carr pleded guilty to arson, bias intimidation and two counts of criminal mischief.[46] In August, Carr was sentenced to seven years in state prison.[47] |
February 22–23, 2023 | Shooting | 0 | 2 | Los Angeles, California | On February 22 and 23, 29-year-old Jamie Tran shot two Jewish men as they were leaving synagogues in Pico-Robertson. Both men survived. In May 2024, Tran pleaded guilty to two federal hate crimes and weapons charges.[48][49] |
January 29, 2023 | Arson attempt | 0 | 0 | Bloomfield, New Jersey | At approximately 3 a.m. a masked man threw a Molotov cocktail at Temple Ner Tamid. The glass broke, but the cocktail failed to catch fire, causing only minor damage to the building.[50] |
December 14, 2022 | Physical assault, verbal assault | 0 | 1 | New York, New York | A 63-year-old Jewish man in Central Park was ambushed from behind and pushed to the ground. The victim was taken to the hospital and suffered from a broken hand and chipped tooth.[51] |
November 19, 2022 | Shooting attempt | 0 | 0 | Manhattan, New York | Two men were arrested while in possession of a firearm, high-capacity magazine, military knife, a bulletproof vest, and other weapons. The men were charged with making terroristic threats as a hate crime, possession of a weapon as a crime of terrorism, and other charges. They were en route to an undisclosed synagogue at the time of their arrest.[52] |
April 20, 2022 | Assault | 0 | 1 | Manhattan, New York | Attack on Matt Greenman: Greenman, a Jewish man, was assaulted and beaten in an antisemitic hate crime in New York City while watching a "pro-Palestinian" rally organized by "pro-Palestinian" group Within Our Lifetime. Saadah Masoud, one of the group's founders, pled guilty to the attack on Greenman and two other Jews and was sentenced to 18 months in prison in March 2023. |
January 15, 2022 | Hostage taking | 1 | 0 | Colleyville, Texas | Colleyville synagogue hostage crisis: Four people were taken hostage by a British Pakistani at a synagogue. After a standoff with police, the attacker was killed and all hostages escaped unharmed.[53] |
October 31, 2021 | Arson | 0 | 0 | Austin, Texas | Austin synagogue arson: 18-year old Franklin Barrett Sechriest set fire to the main doors of the sanctuary of Congregation Beth Israel, causing more than $250,000 in damage. Sechriest admitted he conducted the attack due to his hatred of Jews and had written, "I set a synagogue on fire," in his personal journal.[54][55] |
October 20, 2021 | Verbal assault, physical assault | 0 | 0 | Crown Heights, Brooklyn, New York | A Jewish woman was walking down the street to pick her child up at the bus stop when a 30-year-old man spat on her, followed her, and said “[Expletive] Jews... Hitler should have killed you when he had the chance [Expletive].”[56] |
October 13, 2021 | Arson | 0 | 0 | Flatbush, Brooklyn, New York | A woman yelling antisemitic obscenities poured gasoline in front of a yeshiva in Flatbush and set it on fire.[57] Weeks earlier, a woman was seen in the area carrying a gas canister and yelling antisemitic slurs.[57] Police are investigating a possible connection.[57] |
September 20, 2021 | Verbal assault | 0 | 0 | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | Several congregants on the way to celebrate Sukkot at their synagogue were verbally assaulted by a 30-year-old man who threatened to kill one, saying "I'm going to kill you and your babies, you Jewish [expletive]!"[58] The man was charged with simple assault, harassment, and ethnic intimidation.[58] |
September 9, 2021 | Verbal and physical assault | 0 | 1 | Crown Heights, Brooklyn, New York | A 37-year-old man spat on and insulted with antisemitic remarks a 46-year old waiting in front of a building; he was charged with an antisemitic hate crime.[59][60] |
July 16, 2021 | Physical assault | 0 | 1 | Flatbush, Brooklyn, New York | A visibly Jewish 41-year-old man was on his way to the synagogue at 5:45 am when two men attacked him from behind, punching him in the face repeatedly and causing a laceration. The attackers made off with some his religious paraphernalia.[61] |
July 9, 2021 | Physical assault | 0 | 1 | Bedford-Stuyvesant, Brooklyn, New York | A 25-year old, visibly Jewish man was walking down the street in the Bedford-Stuyvesant neighborhood of Brooklyn when a passerby yelled “F-----g Jew! Why are you coming into my neighborhood?” and assaulted the victim with furniture that had been set out for trash collection.[62] |
July 1, 2021 | Stabbing | 0 | 1 | Brighton, Boston, Massachusetts | Rabbi Shlomo Noginski was stabbed eight times by an attacker outside of the Shaloh House Jewish Day School; the school, which was holding a summer camp, was put into lockdown.[63][64][65] The attacker had a knife and a gun in his possession at the time of arrest.[63][65] The attacker, who had a history of making anti-Semitic statements and had been the subject of a restraining order by a Jewish former-roommate, was charged with hate crimes and civil rights violations.[66][67][68] |
June 22, 2021 | Bomb threat, verbal assault | 0 | 0 | Woodbridge, Connecticut | At around 10:00 a.m., the Jewish Community Center of Greater New Haven received a call from an individual making antisemitic comments and a bomb threat. The building was evacuated and a search was carried out by the FBI.[69] |
June 15, 2021 | Physical assault, verbal assault | 0 | 1 | Fairfax District, Los Angeles, California | A man punched a 12-year-old, visibly Jewish boy in the face; another man threatened to kill the child's family.[70][71] |
June 12, 2021 | Physical assault/gang attack | 0 | 1 | Central Park West, Manhattan, New York | A group of visibly Jewish men and women walking down the street were attacked by two men who threw eggs at them; one victim, a 26-year-old woman, was hospitalized with a concussion.[72][73] |
May 27, 2021 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | St. Petersburg, Florida | The phrase "Jews are guilty" and a swastika were spray-painted on the Holocaust Museum in downtown St. Petersburg.[74][75][76] |
May 24, 2021 | Physical assault | 0 | 1 | Brooklyn, New York | A 67-year-old man was punched in the face as he tried to enter a synagogue. A 20-year-old man was arrested for assault, assault as a hate crime, and aggravated harassment.[77][78] |
May 22, 2021 | Gang attack | 0 | 2 | Brooklyn, New York | Three men, aged 19–20, tried to break into a synagogue, yelling "Free Palestine! Kill all the Jews!" Unable to enter the locked building, they left, and shortly afterward assaulted two Jewish teens, choking one, punching the other in the head, and chasing both for several blocks with cricket bats.[79][80][81][82] The three attackers were charged with multiple hate crimes.[81][83][82] |
May 21, 2021 | Vandalism, verbal assault | 0 | 0 | Hallandale Beach, Florida | A man yelled antisemitic threats at a rabbi in front of a synagogue, then returned and dumped a bag of human feces in front of the building.[84][85] |
May 20, 2021 | Gang attack | 0 | 1 | Diamond District, Manhattan, New York | A caravan of cars and trucks with Palestinian flags went to the Diamond District, where many Jewish-owned businesses are located, and shot off commercial fireworks at people while yelling "F--- you, Zionists", "F--- you, pigs", and other threatening and sexually explicit comments about Jews.[86][87][88] One woman was hospitalized with burns.[86][89][90] Daniel Shaukat, Haider Anjam, and Ashan Azad, then 20, 20, and 19 years old respectively, pled guilty in September 2022 to committing hate crimes and were sentenced to between 3 and 5 years of probation.[91] |
May 20, 2021 | Gang attack | 0 | 1 | Times Square, Manhattan, New York | Attack on Joseph Borgen: During the 2021 Israel–Palestine crisis, five men attacked Joseph Borgen, a visibly Jewish man, as he walked through Times Square to a pro-Israel rally. Borgen was punched, kicked, bludgeoned with flag poles and a crutch, and maced and peppered spray, resulting in his hospitalization with a concussion.[92][93] The attackers also yelled anti-Semitic slurs.[94][93] Five "pro-Palestinian" activists were arrested and found guilty for the attack and received sentences of up to 7 years in prison.[95][96][97] |
May 19, 2021 | Arson/physical attack | 1 | Borough Park, Brooklyn, New York | A Brooklyn man, aged 29, attempted to set fire to a building that housed a synagogue and a yeshiva.[98][99] Later that day, the perpetrator punched a visibly Jewish man in the head several times.[98] | |
May 18, 2021 | Physical and verbal assault | 0 | 0 | Bal Harbour, Florida | A visibly Jewish family walking down the street was verbally assaulted by a group of four men who threw garbage at them, threatened to rape the mother of the family, and yelled other violent anti-Semitic threats and insults at them.[100][101][102][90][103] |
May 18, 2021 | Physical assault/gang attack | 0 | 0 | Fairfax District, Los Angeles, California | A visibly Jewish man was walking to his synagogue when two cars with Palestinian flags, allegedly yelling "Allahu Akbar," chased him down, apparently trying to run him over as he sprinted toward shelter.[104] The episode was captured by CCTV.[104] |
May 18, 2021 | Gang attack | 0 | 5 | Los Angeles, California | A group of men waving a Palestinian flag got out of a car near a sushi restaurant, yelled antisemitic obscenities, including the phrase "dirty Jew," at the patrons (not all Jewish), and then attacked diners with pepper spray, barrier poles and glass bottles.[105][106][107][108] In June 2023, Samer Jayylusi, 37, and Xavier Pabon, 32, pled no contest to two counts of felony assault and admitted a hate crime on both counts. They were sentenced to two years of probation, 80 hours of bias counseling, and an 8 hour visit to the Museum of Tolerance.[109] |
April–May 2021 | Public school assignment | 0 | 0 | Tenafly, New Jersey | Maugham Elementary School Adolf Hitler assignment controversy: In early April 2021,[110] a fifth-grade teacher at Maugham Elementary School, a public grammar school in Tenafly, New Jersey, instructed a 5th grade student to dress up as Adolf Hitler and to write a first-person essay from the perspective of the Nazi leader touting his "accomplishments" as a part of a class assignment.[111][112] After initially defending the teacher and the school's actions,[113][114][115] the board of Tenafly Public Schools suspended the teacher and the principal of the school with pay and opened an investigation into the incident.[116][117] |
December 7, 2020 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Boise, Idaho | Sometime between the evening of December 7 and the morning of December 8, 2020, nine stickers bearing the Nazi swastika and the words "We Are Everywhere" were placed throughout the Anne Frank Human Rights Memorial in Boise, Idaho. The memorial is believed to be the only one in the US dedicated to Holocaust victim Anne Frank.[118][119][120] |
October 26, 2020 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Ithaca, New York | The Sunny Days storefront was painted with Celtic Crosses, and posters with antisemitic language were taped to the door.[121][122] |
August 25, 2020 | Arson | 0 | 0 | Newark, Delaware | Late on August 25, 2020, 45 firefighters responded to a fire at the Chabad center of the University of Delaware. It was later determined to be arson.[123][124] |
May 30, 2020 | Civil unrest | 0 | unknown | Los Angeles, California | Beginning Saturday night May 30, 2020, protesters looted and vandalized synagogues and Jewish stores in the Fairfax District of Los Angeles during protests following the police murder of George Floyd. One synagogue was spray-painted with the words "F*ck Israel" and "Free Palestine".[125][126][127] A statue of Swedish diplomat Raoul Wallenberg, who saved thousands of Jews in German-occupied Hungary from the Holocaust, was defaced with anti-Semitic slogans.[128] |
April 9, 2020 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Huntsville, AL | On the morning after the first night of Passover, congregants at Etz Chayim woke up to find their Conservative synagogue covered in graffiti ranging from slurs to calls for the mass extermination of Jews and allusions to death camps from the Shoah. More than 18 months later, no suspect has yet been charged as of February 2, 2022.[129] |
March 31, 2020 | Physical assault, robbery | 0 | 1 | New Haven, Connecticut | At 7:00 p.m., two men attacked a rabbi affiliated with the Alice L. Bender Chabad House at Yale University as he stepped into the building's driveway. The men threatened the rabbi with a gun, knocked him to the ground and beat him for several minutes. Before fleeing, the men robbed the rabbi and stole his vehicle. Five men were arrested for the attack.[130] |
December 29, 2019 | Stabbing | 1 | 4 | Monsey, New York | Monsey Hanukkah stabbing: On Saturday night, December 28, 2019, the seventh night of the Jewish holiday of Hanukkah, Grafton E. Thomas, masked and wielding a large knife or machete, invaded the home of a Hasidic rabbi in Monsey, Rockland County, New York, where a Hanukkah party was underway, and began stabbing the guests. Five people were wounded, two of whom were hospitalized in critical condition.[131][132][133] 72-year-old-man Josef Neuman, who was in a coma for 59 days, succumbed to his wounds in March 2020.[134] Rottenberg's son was also among the injured.[135] Guests struck back, hitting the attacker with chairs and a small table.[131] |
December 14, 2019 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Los Angeles, California | On Saturday, December 14, 2019, Anton Redding broke into Nessah Synagogue in Beverly Hills, burglarized it, and damaged religious books and other articles inside. He attempted to escape by fleeing to Hawaii, where he was caught by police.[136][137] On November 27, 2020, Redding was ordered to pay $166,000 in restitution and serve 220 in county jail. As part of the plea deal, prosecutors dropped hate crimes charges.[138] |
December 10, 2019 | Shooting | 7 | 3 | Jersey City, New Jersey | 2019 Jersey City shooting: On December 10, 2019, David Nathaniel Anderson (age 47) and his girlfriend Francine Graham (age 50),[139] perpetrated a shooting at a kosher grocery store located in the Greenville section of Jersey City, New Jersey, in the United States. Five people were killed at the store, including the two assailants and three civilians whom they attacked. Additionally, the assailants wounded one civilian and two police officers.[140][141][142] Anderson had made posts on social media that were anti-police and anti-Semitic. His language was linked to that used by the Black Hebrew Israelite movement.[143] |
September 19, 2019 | Vandalism | 0 | 0 | Racine, Wisconsin and Hancock, Michigan | 2019 synagogue vandalism: On September 19, 2019, members of neo-Nazi accelerationist paramilitary group The Base vandalized Beth Israel Sinai Congregation in Racine, Wisconsin, and Temple Jacob in Hancock, Michigan in the US, in a campaign the group dubbed "Operation Kristallnacht". Three members of The Base were arrested and subsequently found guilty.[144][145][146] On June 5, 2024, 24-year-old Nathan Weeden was sentenced to 26 months in prison and 3 months of supervised release for the incident.[147] |
July 28, 2019 | Shooting | 0 | 1 | Miami, Florida | A gunman in a Chevrolet Impala fired shots at the Young Israel of Greater Miami synagogue, spraying the building with bullets. A 68-year-old Jewish congregant sustained several bullet wounds during the attack, requiring extensive surgery. Carlints St. Louis was charged the next day with attempted murder and for perpetuating a hate crime.[148] |
April 27, 2019 | Shooting | 1 | 3 | Poway, California | Poway synagogue shooting: a gunman fired shots with an AR-15 style rifle inside the Chabad of Poway synagogue in Poway, California,[149][150] on the last day of the Jewish Passover holiday, which fell on a Shabbat.[151] One woman was killed and three other people were injured, including the synagogue's rabbi.[152][153] In an antisemitic and racist open letter posted on 8chan shortly before the shooting and signed with Earnest's name, the author blamed Jews for the "meticulously planned genocide of the European race", a white genocide conspiracy theory.[154][better source needed] |
October 27, 2018 | Shooting | 11 | 6 | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | Pittsburgh synagogue shooting: a gunman killed eleven people and wounded six in a mass shooting at the Tree of Life – Or L'Simcha Congregation in the Squirrel Hill neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was the deadliest attack on the Jewish community in the United States.[155] Bowers had earlier posted anti-Semitic comments against HIAS (formerly, Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society) on the online social network Gab.[156] Referring to Central American migrant caravans and immigrants, Bowers posted on Gab that "HIAS likes to bring invaders in that kill our people. I can't sit by and watch my people get slaughtered. Screw your optics, I'm going in."[157] |
April 13, 2014 | Shooting | 3 | 0 | Overland Park, Kansas | Overland Park Jewish Community Center shooting: 73-year-old Frazier Glenn Miller Jr., a Klansman and neo-Nazi,[158] perpetrated shootings at the Jewish Community Center of Greater Kansas City and Village Shalom, a Jewish retirement community, both located in Overland Park, Kansas. A total of three people were killed in the shootings, two of whom were shot at the community center and one shot at the retirement community.[159] |
June 10, 2009 | Shooting | 1 | 1 | Washington, D.C. | United States Holocaust Memorial Museum shooting: At about 12:50 pm on June 10, 2009, 88-year-old white supremacist James Wenneker von Brunn entered the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C., with a rifle and fatally shot Museum Special Police Officer Stephen Tyrone Johns. Other security guards returned fire, wounding von Brunn, who was apprehended.[160][161][162][163] |
July 28, 2006 | Shooting | 1 | 6 | Seattle, Washington | 2006 Seattle Jewish Federation shooting: at around 4:00 pm. Naveed Afzal Haq entered the Jewish Federation of Greater Seattle building in the Belltown neighborhood of Seattle, Washington and shot six women, one fatally.[164] Witnesses reported that before Haq began shooting he shouted, "I'm a Muslim American; I'm angry at Israel."[165] |
August 6, 2003 | Stabbing | 1 | 0 | Houston, Texas | Murder of Ariel Sellouk: Mohammed Ali Alayed, who had stopped socializing with his Jewish friend Ariel Sellouk due to becoming a religiously strict Muslim, came back to Alayed's apartment after not seeing each other for a year. Alayed slit Sellouk's throat and nearly decapitated him. Alayed pled guilty and was sentenced to 60 years in prison on April 19, 2004.[166][167] |
July 4, 2002 | Shooting | 2 | 5 | Los Angeles, California | 2002 Los Angeles International Airport shooting: Hesham Mohamed Hadayet, a 41-year-old Egyptian national,[168] opened fire at the airline ticket counter of El Al, Israel's national airline, at Los Angeles International Airport. Two people were killed and four others were injured before the gunman was fatally shot by an El Al security guard.[169] In September 2002, federal investigators concluded that Hadayet hoped to influence U.S. government policy in favor of the Palestinians, and that the incident was a terrorist act.[170][171][172] |
October 8, 2000 | firebombing | 0 | 0 | Conservative Synagogue Adath Israel of Riverdale, Bronx, New York City | 2000 New York synagogue firebombing: Two Palestinians, 21-year-old Mazin Assi and 18-year-old Mohammed Alfaqih, threw Molotov cocktails at the front door of the Conservative Synagogue Adath Israel of Riverdale. The Molotov cocktails failed to ignite. |
August 10, 1999 | Shooting | 1 | 5 | Los Angeles, California | Los Angeles Jewish Community Center shooting: at around 10:50 am. white supremacist Buford O. Furrow, Jr. walked into the lobby of the North Valley Jewish Community Center in Granada Hills and opened fire with a semi-automatic weapon, firing 70 shots into the complex. The gunfire wounded five people: three children, a teenage counselor, and an office worker. Shortly thereafter, Furrow murdered a mail carrier, fled the state, and finally surrendered to authorities.[173][174] |
March 1, 1994 | Shooting | 1 | 3 | New York, New York | 1994 Brooklyn Bridge shooting: Rashid Baz shot at a van of 15 Chabad-Lubavitch Orthodox Jewish students who were traveling on the Brooklyn Bridge in New York City, killing one and injuring three others.[175] Baz was arrested and found to be in possession of anti-Jewish literature, a .380-caliber semiautomatic pistol, a stun gun, a bulletproof vest, and two 50-round ammunition magazines. Initially, Baz claimed a traffic dispute led him to commit the shootings, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation initially classified the case as road rage.[176] Witnesses testified that on the day of the shooting Baz had attended "a raging anti-Semitic sermon" by Imam Reda Shata at the Islamic Society of Bay Ridge.[177] |
August 19, 1991 - August 21 | Riot | 1 | New York, New York | Crown Heights riot: a race riot that took place in the Crown Heights section of Brooklyn, New York City in which black residents turned against Orthodox Jewish Chabad residents. The riots began on August 19, 1991, after two children of Guyanese immigrants were accidentally struck by one of the cars in the motorcade of Rebbe Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the leader of Chabad, a Jewish religious movement. One child died and the second was severely injured. In the wake of the fatal accident, some black youths attacked several Jews on the street, seriously injuring several and fatally injuring Yankel Rosenbaum, an Orthodox Jewish student from Australia.[178] | |
April 17, 1986 | Murder | 1 | 0 | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | Neal Rosenblum: was shot and killed because of his Jewish appearance, wearing Haredi attire. The killer was released from prison on October 23, 2017, after serving 15 years of the maximum 20. |
June 18, 1984 | Shooting | 1 | 0 | Denver, Colorado | Members of the white nationalist group The Order murder Jewish talk radio host Alan Berg in a shooting.[179] |
October 8, 1977 | Shooting | 1 | 2 | St. Louis, Missouri | Guests who attended a bar mitzvah were leaving Brith Sholom Kneseth Israel synagogue when white supremacist Joseph Paul Franklin began shooting at them, killing Gerald Gordon, and wounding Steven Goldman and William Ash.[180][181][182] |
November 11, 1957 and October 14, 1958 | Bombing | 0 | 0 | Temple Beth-El, Nashville, Tennessee. Temple Emanuel, Gastonia, North Carolina. Temple Beth-El, Miami, Florida. Jewish Community Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Jewish Community Center, Jacksonville, Florida. Temple Beth-El, Birmingham, Alabama. The Temple, Atlanta, Georgia. Temple Anshei Emeth, Peoria, Illinois. | Five bombings and three attempted bombings of synagogues, seven in the Southern United States and one in the Midwest United States. There were no deaths or injuries. Some of the bombings are unsolved to this day. |
August 17, 1915 | Lynching | 1 | 0 | Marietta, Georgia | Lynching of Leo Frank: Leo Frank was an American factory superintendent who was wrongly convicted in 1913 of the murder of a 13-year-old employee, Mary Phagan, in Atlanta, Georgia.[184][186] His trial, conviction, and appeals attracted national attention. A mob lynched him on August 17, 1915, in response to the commutation of his death sentence. |
December 17, 1862 | Order | Parts of Tennessee, Mississippi, and Kentucky | General Order No. 11 was an order issued by Union Major-General Ulysses S. Grant on December 17, 1862, during the Vicksburg Campaign, that took place during the American Civil War. The order expelled all Jews from Grant's military district, comprising areas of Tennessee, Mississippi, and Kentucky. Grant issued the order in an effort to reduce Union military corruption, and stop an illicit trade of Southern cotton, which Grant thought was being run "mostly by Jews and other unprincipled traders."[187]
At Holly Springs, Mississippi, Grant's Union Army supply depot, Jewish persons were rounded up and forced to leave the city by foot. On December 20, 1862, three days after Grant's order, Confederate Major General Earl Van Dorn's Confederate Army raided Holly Springs, that prevented many Jewish persons from potential expulsion. Although delayed by Van Dorn's raid, Grant's order was fully implemented at Paducah, Kentucky. Thirty Jewish families were expelled and roughly treated from the city. Jewish community leaders protested, and there was an outcry by members of Congress and the press; President Abraham Lincoln countermanded the General Order on January 4, 1863. Grant claimed during his 1868 Presidential campaign that he had issued the order without prejudice against Jews as a way to address a problem that "certain Jews had caused".[188] |
See also
- Lynching of American Jews
- 1950s synagogue bombings
- Antisemitism in the United States
- Antisemitism at Columbia University
- Antisemitism in US higher education
- History of antisemitism in the United States
- Antisemitism and higher education in the United States
- List of attacks on Jewish institutions in the United States
References
- ^ a b Wright, Graham (2021-02-15). "Trends in Jewish Young Adult Experiences and Perceptions of Antisemitism in America from 2017 to 2019". Contemporary Jewry. 41 (2): 461–481. doi:10.1007/s12397-021-09354-6. PMC 7883958. PMID 33612891. This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the CC BY 4.0 license.
- ^ "Audit of Antisemitic Incidents 2023". Anti-Defamation League. April 16, 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ Shveda, Krystina (2023-03-23). "Antisemitic incidents in the US are at the highest level recorded since the 1970s". CNN. Retrieved 26 January 2024.
- ^ Guyer, Jonathan; Perkins, Tom (January 5, 2024). "Anti-Defamation League staff decry 'dishonest' campaign against Israel critics". The Guardian.
- ^ "Anti-Zionist U.S. Student Groups Mourn Nasrallah's Death, Vow to Continue His 'Fire of Resistance'". Haaretz. 29 September 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Anti-Israel Groups, Activists Mourn Nasrallah's Death, Condemn Jewish State for Killing Terrorist Leader". Algemeiner. 30 September 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Antisemitic attack in Pittsburgh's Oakland neighborhood under investigation, police say". CBS News. 27 September 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "Jewish student wearing Star of David attacked by group in Pittsburgh". The Jerusalem Post. 29 September 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "Incident Details". AMCHA Initiative. September 18, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2024.
- ^ "Antisemitism has no place at the University of Michigan". University of Michigan. September 16, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2024.
- ^ "Jewish student attacked in Michigan after being asked his ethnicity". The Times of Israel. September 16, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2024.
- ^ "Jewish student attacked near University of Michigan". The Jewish Chronicle. September 17, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2024.
- ^ "Incident Details". AMCHA Initiative. September 13, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2024.
- ^ "Sarah Lawrence College's Answer to Anti-Semitism? Submit a Form and Move On". Minding The Campus. Retrieved October 5, 2024.
- ^ "Caught on video: Suspect urinates on Long Island family's door, yells antisemitic slurs". CBS News. 10 September 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "Man caught on antisemitic rant, urinating on front door of NY Jewish family's home". The Jerusalem Post. 11 September 2024. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
- ^ "Man arrested after allegedly attacking Jewish students at University of Pittsburgh". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. 31 August 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "Harvard probes Mezuzah vandalism, Jewish students place more around campus". Ynetnews. 9 August 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Harvard Police Investigating After Mezuzah Briefly Goes Missing From Student's Door". Harvard Crimson. 4 September 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Protester sprayed 'Hamas is comin' at a pro-Gaza rally. He was turned in by a gym buddy". The Independent. 4 October 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "Man charged over 'Hamas is coming' graffiti during July anti-Netanyahu protests in DC". The Times of Israel. 5 October 2024.
- ^ "'You Corrupt the World!' Jewish Man Wearing Kippah Assaulted in Washington, DC". Algemeiner. 11 July 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024. The suspect reportedly said: "They’re the cause of all our wars. The children in Gaza, the children in Palestine, we know! We know who you are! We know the lies that you’ve told, that you have stolen the place of the true children of Israel... You're a liar! You have stolen our birthright, and we know this to be true, and you have enslaved us, you have enslaved us a people. You now corrupt the banks and you corrupt the world. We know who you are! All of you! They are the ones who brought rap music into our communities... tainting the minds of our children... they control the music scene. Now you hold the world ransom, because you control all the money and all the resources. We know you’ve corrupted our governments causing us to fight in wars overseas, we know what you’ve done! We know that you’re murdering innocent men, women, and children in Gaza! You collect interest on the poor! How can people live with you who hold them captive!"
- ^ "D.C. Jewish man assaulted by attacker yelling about Israel-Gaza war". The Washington Post. 12 July 2024. Retrieved 4 October 2024.
- ^ "Assault in DC's Foggy Bottom area investigated as anti-Jewish hate crime". NBC4 Washington. 11 July 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^
- "'Go back to Poland': Masked UCLA protesters harass Chabad rabbi, threaten his life". The Forward. June 11, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2024.
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- ^ "Incident Details". AMCHA Initiative. May 21, 2024. Retrieved October 6, 2024.
- ^ "Incident Details". AMCHA Initiative. 9 May 2024. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
- ^ "Violent pro-terror rioters shouting 'Intifada!' smash their way into Columbia University academic building in latest campus chaos". New York Post. 30 April 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Pro-Hamas Mob Overtakes Columbia University and Calls for Murder of Jews". StopAntisemitism. 30 April 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "New York police storm Columbia University and arrest pro-Palestinian protesters". Financial Times. 1 May 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "US university protests: 300 arrested as police in riot gear break up clashes at two campuses". Sky News. 1 May 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ Kessel, Zach (24 June 2024). "Anti-Israel Mob Beats Jewish Woman in Riot outside Los Angeles Synagogue". National Review. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
- ^ a b Von Quednow, Cindy; Levenson, Eric (24 June 2024). "Pro-Palestinian protest outside LA synagogue criticized as 'antisemitic' after street fights with pro-Israel protesters". CNN. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
- ^ {{cite web|website=Columbia University|url=https://president.columbia.edu/sites/default/files/content/Announcements/Report-2-Task-Force-on-Antisemitism.pdf%7Ctitle=Report #2: Task Force on Antisemitism - Office of the President|date=30 August 2024|access-date=6 October 2024
- ^ Jewish students reported being told
- "Kill your f***ing self. And I'll f***ing kill you"
- "I don't talk to White people"
- "Al-Qassam you make us proud, kill another soldier now"
- "Yes Hamas, we love you, we support your rockets too"
- "We say justice you say how, burn Tel Aviv to the ground"
- ^ Jewish students also reported
- seeing drawings of swastikas in their dorms
- being denied access to public spaces and opportunities on the basis of their Jewish identity
- being horrific and deeply antisemitic slurs
- hearing members of the university minimizing or silencing claims of antisemitism
- ^ "Columbia campus protester apologises for 'kill Zionists' comments". BBC. 27 April 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Columbia University says it has banned student protester who said 'Zionists don't deserve to live'". NBC News. 26 April 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
- ^ "Suspended Columbia student who declared 'Zionists don't deserve to live' sues university". New York Post. 1 October 2024. Retrieved 6 October 2024.
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{{cite web}}
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