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On 8 August 2024, at 15:42:55 [[Japan Standard Time|JST]] (07:42 UTC), a {{M|w}} 7.1 earthquake struck offshore [[Miyazaki Prefecture]], [[Kyushu]], [[Japan]], {{cvt|20|km|mi|abbr=off}} northeast of [[Nichinan, Miyazaki|Nichinan]].<ref name="USGS">{{cite anss|M 7.1 - 20 km NE of Nichinan, Japan|2024|us6000nith}}</ref>
On 8 August 2024, at 15:42:55 [[Japan Standard Time|JST]] (07:42 UTC), a {{M|w}} 7.1 earthquake struck offshore [[Miyazaki Prefecture]], [[Kyushu]], [[Japan]], {{cvt|20|km|mi|abbr=off}} northeast of [[Nichinan, Miyazaki|Nichinan]].<ref name="USGS">{{cite anss|M 7.1 - 20 km NE of Nichinan, Japan|2024|us6000nith}}</ref>
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==Impact==
Five people were injured in Miyazaki Prefecture; two each in [[Nichinan, Miyazaki|Nichinan]] and [[Miyazaki (city)|Miyazaki]] and another in [[Miyakonojō]]. A section of [[Japan National Route 220|National Route 220]] was closed due to rockfalls. In Miyazaki, a house partially collapsed and [[Miyazaki Airport]] received minor damage. In [[Kagoshima Prefecture]], a two-story house collapsed in [[Ōsaki, Kagoshima|Ōsaki]], and a landslide was reported in [[Shibushi, Kagoshima|Shibushi]].<ref>{{cite news|title=【被害】宮崎 日南市で2人けが 各地で住宅被害も|url=https://www3.nhk.or.jp/news/html/20240808/k10014542241000.html|date=8 August 2024|access-date=8 August 2024|publisher=[[NHK]]|language=ja}}</ref>
==See also==
==See also==
*[[List of earthquakes in 2024]]
*[[List of earthquakes in 2024]]

Revision as of 11:04, 8 August 2024

2024 Miyazaki earthquake
2024 Hyūga-nada earthquake is located in Kyushu
2024 Hyūga-nada earthquake
2024 Hyūga-nada earthquake is located in Japan
2024 Hyūga-nada earthquake
UTC time2024-08-08 08:42:55
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local dateAugust 8, 2024 (2024-08-08)
Local time15:42:55 JST
Magnitude7.1 MJMA
7.1 Mw
Depth25 km (16 mi)
Epicenter31°43′08″N 131°31′37″E / 31.719°N 131.527°E / 31.719; 131.527
Areas affectedKyushu, Japan
Max. intensityJMA 6− (MMI VIII)
Peak acceleration45.93g[1]
Casualties5+ injured

On 8 August 2024, at 15:42:55 JST (07:42 UTC), a Mw  7.1 earthquake struck offshore Miyazaki Prefecture, Kyushu, Japan, 20 km (12 mi) northeast of Nichinan.[1]

Tectonic setting

The Hyūga Sea is located at the southwestern end of the Nankai Trough, an active subduction zone. The Nankai Trough represents the plate boundary where the Philippine Sea Plate subducts beneath the Eurasian Plate. The area is associated with large earthquakes in 1968 (Mw  7.5) and 1996 (Mw  6.7 and 6.8). The Hyūga Sea is interpreted as a transition zone between the highly coupled Nankai Trough in the northeast and weakly coupled Ryukyu Trench further southwest.[2] The 1968 and 1996 earthquakes were subduction zone events occurring on the plate boundary. About 2 km (1.2 mi) beneath the seafloor, low-frequency earthquakes occur near the shallow subduction interface. Beneath the east coast of Kyushu, on the deeper part of the subduction zone, slow slip events were detected between 1996 and 2017.[3]

Earthquake

The United States Geological Survey reported a magnitude (Mww ) of 7.1, at a depth of 25 km (16 mi) and a maximum Modified Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe).[1]

The USGS initially reported two separate events, measuring magnitudes 7.1 and 6.9 respectively. This was later fixed.[4]

Locations with a seismic intensity of Shindo 5− and higher[5]
Intensity Prefecture Locations
6− Miyazaki Nichinan
5+ Miyazaki Miyazaki, Kushima, Miyakonojō
Kagoshima Ōsaki
5− Miyazaki Aya, Kunitomi, Shintomi, Takanabe, Takaharu, Kobayashi
Kagoshima Soo, Kanoya, Kimotsuki, Higashikushira, Tarumizu, Kirishima, Kagoshima, Aira

Impact

Five people were injured in Miyazaki Prefecture; two each in Nichinan and Miyazaki and another in Miyakonojō. A section of National Route 220 was closed due to rockfalls. In Miyazaki, a house partially collapsed and Miyazaki Airport received minor damage. In Kagoshima Prefecture, a two-story house collapsed in Ōsaki, and a landslide was reported in Shibushi.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c ANSS. "M 7.1 - 20 km NE of Nichinan, Japan 2024". Comprehensive Catalog. U.S. Geological Survey.
  2. ^ Asano, Youichi; Obara, Kazushige; Matsuzawa, Takanori; Hirose, Hitoshi; Ito, Yoshihiro (2015). "Possible shallow slow slip events in Hyuga-nada, Nankai subduction zone, inferred from migration of very low frequency earthquakes". Geophysical Research Letters. 42 (12): 331–338. doi:10.1002/2014GL062165.
  3. ^ Ioki, Kei; Yamashita, Yusuke; Kase, Yoshihiro (2023). "Effects of the Tsunami Generated by the 1662 Hyuga-Nada Earthquake off Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan". Pure and Applied Geophysics. 180 (6): 1897–1907. doi:10.1007/s00024-022-03198-3. hdl:2433/284057.
  4. ^ Tomohiro Osaki (8 August 2024). "7.1-magnitude Earthquake Hits Off Japan". Barron's. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  5. ^ "Earthquake information". Japan Meteorological Agency. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
  6. ^ "【被害】宮崎 日南市で2人けが 各地で住宅被害も" (in Japanese). NHK. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 8 August 2024.