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{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Language!!Variation!!Where used / Origins
|-
|Choctaw
|okeh
|Choctaw word for 'it is so' (see above). An alternative English spelling, no longer common,<ref name=okeh/> although it remained in sporadic use well into the 20th century.<ref>[[Drew Pearson (journalist)|Pearson, Drew]]. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=888&dat=19460917&id=ILExAAAAIBAJ&sjid=2k4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=6982,1714656 "Wallace Letter to Truman Led to White House Okeh of Speech"]. ''[[St. Petersburg Times]]'', 18 September 1946, p. 6. Retrieved on 27 July 2015.</ref><ref>Jennewein, Paul. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1454&dat=19770609&id=ZrosAAAAIBAJ&sjid=JRMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=2668,1984090 "Okay is Okeh: Along the Cape Fear"]. ''[[Star-News|Wilmington Morning Star]]'' (Wilmington, N.C.), 10 June 1977, p. 1-D. Retrieved on 27 July 2015.</ref><ref>Halbrooks, Hap. [https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1842&dat=19550519&id=zwQsAAAAIBAJ&sjid=esYEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4420,5128251 "Arthur Davis' Hand Reported Okeh"]. ''[[TimesDaily|Florence Times]]'', 19 May 1955, p. 12. Retrieved on 27 July 2015.</ref> Also see [[Okeh Records]].
|-
|English
|hokay
|Used in English as an alternative.
|-
|English
|kay or 'kay
|Notably used in [[Herman Wouk]]'s ''[[The Caine Mutiny]]'' as a filler word by the maniacal Captain Queeg.{{Citation needed|date=January 2009}}
|-
|English
|k or kk or oka
|Commonly used in [[instant messaging]], or in [[SMS]] messages. Before the days of SMS, "K" {{morse|dash|dot|dash}} was used as a [[Prosigns for Morse code|Morse code prosign]] for "Go Ahead".
|-
|???
|okay okay
|[[Reduplication|Reduplicated]] ''okay''. Used in a variety of languages, including [[Japanese language|Japanese]] and [[Korean language|Korean]].<ref>{{Citation|last1=Kuroshima|first1=Satomi|last2=Kim|first2=Stephanie Hyeri|last3=Hayano|first3=Kaoru|last4=Kim|first4=Mary Shin|last5=Lee|first5=Seung-Hee|contribution=When OKAY is repeated: Closing the talk so far in Korean and Japanese conversations|editor-last=Betz|editor-first=Emma|editor2-last=Deppermann|editor2-first=Arnulf|editor3-last=Mondada|editor3-first=Lorenza|editor4-last=Sorjonen|editor4-first=Marja-Leena|title=OKAY across Languages: Toward a comparative approach to its use in talk-in-interaction|pages=236–265|url=https://benjamins.com/catalog/slsi.34.08kur|publication-date=2021|series=Studies in Language and Social Interaction|date=17 March 2021 |publisher=John Benjamins|doi=10.1075/slsi.34.08kur|isbn=9789027260284|s2cid=233634066|issn=1879-3983}}</ref>
|-
|English
|Okie dokie
| This slang term was popularized in the film "[[The Little Rascals]]" (Oki doki). Also with alternate spellings, including ''okeydoke''.<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Yeep! Yeep! Amerikansk Yeep! |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=30kEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA62 |publisher=[[Life (magazine)|LIFE Magazine]] |access-date=13 September 2021 |page=62 |date=23 July 1945}}</ref> The phrase can be extended further, e.g. "Okie dokie (aka) pokie / smokie / artichokie / karaoke / lokie," etc.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.wordwizard.com/phpbb3/viewtopic.php?f=18&t=15706 |title=Is the origin of the phrase "Okie Dokie Smokie" Racist? |website=Wordwizard |access-date=2019-05-29}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.gracelin.com/content.php?page=book_okie |title=Overview – Okie-Dokie, Artichokie! |website=Grace Lin |access-date=2019-05-29 |archive-date=10 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190210021800/http://www.gracelin.com/content.php?page=book_okie |url-status=dead }}</ref> Also adopted into other languages, e.g. in Dutch, in such spellings as okiedokie,<ref>[https://www.kdvokiedokie.nl/ Home page of Dutch child daycare center "okiedokie"] in [[Udenhout]].</ref> or Okie Dokie.<ref>[https://www.okiedokiedorp.nl/ Home page of 'Okie Dokie Dorp' ("Okie Dokie Village"), a children's vacationing center] in [[Wijchen]].</ref>
|-
|Vietnamese
|ô-kê
|Used in [[Vietnamese language|Vietnam]]; ''okey'' also used, but ''ok'' more commonly.<ref>Luong, Ngoc. Personal interview by Nu Alpha Pi. 13 April 2010.</ref>
|-
|Various...
|okei
|Used in [[Norwegian language|Norwegian]], [[Icelandic language|Icelandic]], [[Finnish language|Finnish]] and [[Estonian Language|Estonian]] (together with ''OK'' or ''ok'')
|-
|Various
|okey
|Used in [[Catalan language|Catalan]], [[Faroese language|Faroese]], [[Filipino language|Filipino]], [[Russian language|Russian]], [[Spanish language|Spanish]] and [[Turkish language|Turkish]], sounding similar to the English pronunciation OK.
|-
|Spanish?
|{{wiktes|okey, makey}}
|Used in Spain in the 1980s.<ref name="Fernández">{{cite news |last1=Fernández |first1=Dámaris |title=Del "alucina vecina" al "chachi piruli, Juan Pelotilla": las 30 expresiones de los millennials que son todo un descubrimiento para la generación Z |url=https://www.larazon.es/cultura/alucina-vecina-chachi-piruli-juan-pelotilla-30-expresiones-millennials-que-son-todo-descubrimiento-generacion_2023052864735392573e26000130d677.html |access-date=14 May 2024 |work=La Razón |date=28 May 2023 |language=es-ES}}</ref>
|-
|Various
|okej
|Used in [[Polish language|Polish]], [[Serbo-Croatian]], [[Slovenian language|Slovene]], [[Macedonian language|Macedonian]], [[Swedish language|Swedish]], [[Esperanto]], and sometimes Latvian; ''ok'' also used, but considered to be a part of more colloquial internet language.<ref>{{in lang|sv}} [http://www.aftonbladet.se/debatt/article5451494.ab Aftonbladet.se]</ref>
|-
|Various
|oké
|Used in [[Dutch language|Dutch]] and [[Hungarian language|Hungarian]]. In Dutch, ''oke'', ''ok'' and ''okay'' are also used, but are less common in the formal written language.<ref>{{in lang|nl}} [http://taaladvies.net/taal/advies/vraag/594/ Taaladvies.net]</ref>
|-
|Norwegian
|okå
|Used in [[Norway]]. Pronounced the same way as ''OK''; the spelling arises from the pronunciation of the individual letters O and K in Norwegian. ''Okei'' and ''oukei'' are also commonly used written or spoken.<ref>{{in lang|no}} [https://ordbok.uib.no/perl/ordbok.cgi?OPP=ok&ant_bokmaal=5&ant_nynorsk=5&begge=+&ordbok=begge Ordbok.uib.no]</ref>
|-
|Finnish
|ookoo
|Used in [[Finland]]. Pronounced the same way as ''OK''; the spelling arises from the pronunciation of the individual letters in Finnish.<ref>{{cite web|last=Mäkinen|first=Panu|title=Alphabet|url=http://users.jyu.fi/~pamakine/kieli/suomi/aanneoppi/aakkoseten.html|work=Phonology|publisher=Panu Mäkinen|access-date=8 January 2012}}</ref>
|-
|Portuguese
|oquei and ocá
|Nowadays, rarely used in [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]], but once a fad in [[Brazil]]. Pronounced as the English ''OK'' or following the names of the letters in Portuguese (''oh-kah''). In written Portuguese, still very much used as ''OK''.
|-
|Multiple
|oukej
|Used in [[Czech language|Czech]] and [[Slovak language|Slovak]]. Pronounced as the English ''OK''. When written ''OK'', it is pronounced [o:ka:]. Neither version recognized as official.
|-
|Maltese
|owkej
| Used in [[Maltese language|Maltese]]. Pronounced as the English ''OK''.
|-
|Afrikaans
|oukei
| Used in colloquial [[Afrikaans]]. Pronounced also as ''OK''.
|-
|[[Modern Hebrew]]
|או קיי
| Used in colloquial [[Modern Hebrew]]. Pronounced also as ''OK''.
|-
|Greek
|O.K.
| Used in [[Greek language|Greek]]. The abbreviation is pronounced as the English ''okay''. A myth is circulated by some{{who|date=April 2022}} in Greece that 'OK' can be traced back to the Greek expression 'Όλα Καλά', which means 'all is well'.
|-
|English
|[[A-OK]]
| A more technical-sounding variation popularized by [[NASA]] in 1961.<ref name=right-stuff-p227>{{cite book |last1=Wolfe |first1=Tom |author-link=Tom Wolfe |title=The Right Stuff |date=1988 |publisher=Bantam Books |location=Toronto |isbn=9780553275568 |page=227 |edition=17th |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3OtpvQZR6sQC&q=a-okay |access-date=June 28, 2015 |via=Google Books}}</ref>
|-
|English
|M'kay
| Slang term popularized by ''[[South Park]]'' TV show. Pronounced also as "Mmmm K". This variation has connotations of sarcasm, such as condescending disagreement.
|-
|English
|Okily Dokily!
|Catchphrase used by [[Ned Flanders]] in ''[[The Simpsons]]''.
|-
|Arabic
|اوكي
|Used in Arabic. Pronounced also as OK.
|-
|Thai
|โอเค
| Thai. Pronounced "o khe".<ref>{{cite web |title=โอเค |url=http://thai-language.com/id/199464 |website=Thai-language.com |access-date=11 September 2020}}</ref>
|}








==Reference examples==
==x==
*Text text{{Rp|2}} - <pre>{{Rp|2}}</pre>
*Text text{{Rp|2}} - <pre>{{Rp|2}}</pre>
<pre>
<pre>

Revision as of 09:06, 1 June 2024

Language Variation Where used / Origins
Choctaw okeh Choctaw word for 'it is so' (see above). An alternative English spelling, no longer common,[1] although it remained in sporadic use well into the 20th century.[2][3][4] Also see Okeh Records.
English hokay Used in English as an alternative.
English kay or 'kay Notably used in Herman Wouk's The Caine Mutiny as a filler word by the maniacal Captain Queeg.[citation needed]
English k or kk or oka Commonly used in instant messaging, or in SMS messages. Before the days of SMS, "K"   ▄▄▄ ▄ ▄▄▄  was used as a Morse code prosign for "Go Ahead".
??? okay okay Reduplicated okay. Used in a variety of languages, including Japanese and Korean.[5]
English Okie dokie This slang term was popularized in the film "The Little Rascals" (Oki doki). Also with alternate spellings, including okeydoke.[6] The phrase can be extended further, e.g. "Okie dokie (aka) pokie / smokie / artichokie / karaoke / lokie," etc.[7][8] Also adopted into other languages, e.g. in Dutch, in such spellings as okiedokie,[9] or Okie Dokie.[10]
Vietnamese ô-kê Used in Vietnam; okey also used, but ok more commonly.[11]
Various... okei Used in Norwegian, Icelandic, Finnish and Estonian (together with OK or ok)
Various okey Used in Catalan, Faroese, Filipino, Russian, Spanish and Turkish, sounding similar to the English pronunciation OK.
Spanish? Template:Wiktes Used in Spain in the 1980s.[12]
Various okej Used in Polish, Serbo-Croatian, Slovene, Macedonian, Swedish, Esperanto, and sometimes Latvian; ok also used, but considered to be a part of more colloquial internet language.[13]
Various oké Used in Dutch and Hungarian. In Dutch, oke, ok and okay are also used, but are less common in the formal written language.[14]
Norwegian okå Used in Norway. Pronounced the same way as OK; the spelling arises from the pronunciation of the individual letters O and K in Norwegian. Okei and oukei are also commonly used written or spoken.[15]
Finnish ookoo Used in Finland. Pronounced the same way as OK; the spelling arises from the pronunciation of the individual letters in Finnish.[16]
Portuguese oquei and ocá Nowadays, rarely used in Portuguese, but once a fad in Brazil. Pronounced as the English OK or following the names of the letters in Portuguese (oh-kah). In written Portuguese, still very much used as OK.
Multiple oukej Used in Czech and Slovak. Pronounced as the English OK. When written OK, it is pronounced [o:ka:]. Neither version recognized as official.
Maltese owkej Used in Maltese. Pronounced as the English OK.
Afrikaans oukei Used in colloquial Afrikaans. Pronounced also as OK.
Modern Hebrew או קיי Used in colloquial Modern Hebrew. Pronounced also as OK.
Greek O.K. Used in Greek. The abbreviation is pronounced as the English okay. A myth is circulated by some[who?] in Greece that 'OK' can be traced back to the Greek expression 'Όλα Καλά', which means 'all is well'.
English A-OK A more technical-sounding variation popularized by NASA in 1961.[17]
English M'kay Slang term popularized by South Park TV show. Pronounced also as "Mmmm K". This variation has connotations of sarcasm, such as condescending disagreement.
English Okily Dokily! Catchphrase used by Ned Flanders in The Simpsons.
Arabic اوكي Used in Arabic. Pronounced also as OK.
Thai โอเค Thai. Pronounced "o khe".[18]



Reference examples

  • Text text: 2  -
    {{Rp|2}}
{{cite book 
|last1=Grønnum |first1=Nina 
|editor1-last=Hirst |editor1-first=Daniel |editor2-last=Cristo |editor2-first=Albert Di 
|title=Intonation Systems 
|date=1998 
|publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=Cambridge 
|isbn=9780521395137 |pages=131-151 
|url=https://www.cambridge.org/dk/academic/subjects/languages-linguistics/phonetics-and-phonology/intonation-systems-survey-twenty-languages?format=HB 
|chapter=Intonation in Danish
|author-link=Nina Grønnum
}}

End

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference okeh was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Pearson, Drew. "Wallace Letter to Truman Led to White House Okeh of Speech". St. Petersburg Times, 18 September 1946, p. 6. Retrieved on 27 July 2015.
  3. ^ Jennewein, Paul. "Okay is Okeh: Along the Cape Fear". Wilmington Morning Star (Wilmington, N.C.), 10 June 1977, p. 1-D. Retrieved on 27 July 2015.
  4. ^ Halbrooks, Hap. "Arthur Davis' Hand Reported Okeh". Florence Times, 19 May 1955, p. 12. Retrieved on 27 July 2015.
  5. ^ Kuroshima, Satomi; Kim, Stephanie Hyeri; Hayano, Kaoru; Kim, Mary Shin; Lee, Seung-Hee (17 March 2021), "When OKAY is repeated: Closing the talk so far in Korean and Japanese conversations", in Betz, Emma; Deppermann, Arnulf; Mondada, Lorenza; Sorjonen, Marja-Leena (eds.), OKAY across Languages: Toward a comparative approach to its use in talk-in-interaction, Studies in Language and Social Interaction, John Benjamins (published 2021), pp. 236–265, doi:10.1075/slsi.34.08kur, ISBN 9789027260284, ISSN 1879-3983, S2CID 233634066
  6. ^ "Yeep! Yeep! Amerikansk Yeep!". LIFE Magazine. 23 July 1945. p. 62. Retrieved 13 September 2021. {{cite magazine}}: Cite magazine requires |magazine= (help)
  7. ^ "Is the origin of the phrase "Okie Dokie Smokie" Racist?". Wordwizard. Retrieved 2019-05-29.
  8. ^ "Overview – Okie-Dokie, Artichokie!". Grace Lin. Archived from the original on 10 February 2019. Retrieved 2019-05-29.
  9. ^ Home page of Dutch child daycare center "okiedokie" in Udenhout.
  10. ^ Home page of 'Okie Dokie Dorp' ("Okie Dokie Village"), a children's vacationing center in Wijchen.
  11. ^ Luong, Ngoc. Personal interview by Nu Alpha Pi. 13 April 2010.
  12. ^ Fernández, Dámaris (28 May 2023). "Del "alucina vecina" al "chachi piruli, Juan Pelotilla": las 30 expresiones de los millennials que son todo un descubrimiento para la generación Z". La Razón (in European Spanish). Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  13. ^ (in Swedish) Aftonbladet.se
  14. ^ (in Dutch) Taaladvies.net
  15. ^ (in Norwegian) Ordbok.uib.no
  16. ^ Mäkinen, Panu. "Alphabet". Phonology. Panu Mäkinen. Retrieved 8 January 2012.
  17. ^ Wolfe, Tom (1988). The Right Stuff (17th ed.). Toronto: Bantam Books. p. 227. ISBN 9780553275568. Retrieved June 28, 2015 – via Google Books.
  18. ^ "โอเค". Thai-language.com. Retrieved 11 September 2020.