Diatomaceous earth filtration: Difference between revisions
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Diatomaceous earth filters often known as "diatom filters" is a popular filter choice that is appropriate for a variety of applications. Diatom filters can be used |
Diatomaceous earth filters often known as "diatom filters" is a popular filter choice that is appropriate for a variety of applications. Diatom filters can be used |
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WILL CHANGE THE EXTERNAL LINKS LATER TO -REFLIST |
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Effectiveness |
Effectiveness |
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=== Major Components === |
=== Major Components === |
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Adjoining Water Pipes |
Adjoining Water Pipes |
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INF |
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Filtration of liquids must be supplied from a direct water source; which can vary in regards to location and water supply. Depending on the location or distribution of such fluids, the materials used to facilitate the flow of these fluids must be rust proof and corrosion resistant. [https://monroeengineering.com/blog/why-water-pipes-are-often-made-of-copper/#:~:text=Copper%20is%20both%20rustproof%20and,naturally%20protected%20against%20this%20phenomenon.] Among the popular choice of materials, copper is the most commonly used element which has distributed safe drinking due to its strong characteristics resisting natural wear. In most industrial and non-commercial usage, copper piping used for fluids can also be insulated with sleeving or wrapping with polyphenylene ether pipe sleeves to grant additional protection. [https://www.copper.org/applications/plumbing/water_service/installation.hmlt] Some alternatives to metal depending on independent usages, can include water pipes made with polvinyl chloride pipes (PVC), cross-linked polyethylene (PEX), and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). This category of pipes utilizes plastic as they durable and can easily conformable; while being able to withstand high pressures and prevents rust or corrosion. [https://www.neit.edu/blog/the-5-types-of-plumbing-pipes#1_PVC_Pipes]Throughout the D.E. filter, similar copper piping is utilized, to maintain the purity of water flow as it undergoes the filtration process. |
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Filter Feed Pump |
Filter Feed Pump |
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Inf |
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Clear Liquid Line |
Clear Liquid Line |
Revision as of 19:50, 7 November 2023
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Article Draft
Lead
Function
Diatomaceous earth filters often known as "diatom filters" is a popular filter choice that is appropriate for a variety of applications. Diatom filters can be used
WILL CHANGE THE EXTERNAL LINKS LATER TO -REFLIST
Effectiveness
Major Components
Adjoining Water Pipes
Filtration of liquids must be supplied from a direct water source; which can vary in regards to location and water supply. Depending on the location or distribution of such fluids, the materials used to facilitate the flow of these fluids must be rust proof and corrosion resistant. [1] Among the popular choice of materials, copper is the most commonly used element which has distributed safe drinking due to its strong characteristics resisting natural wear. In most industrial and non-commercial usage, copper piping used for fluids can also be insulated with sleeving or wrapping with polyphenylene ether pipe sleeves to grant additional protection. [2] Some alternatives to metal depending on independent usages, can include water pipes made with polvinyl chloride pipes (PVC), cross-linked polyethylene (PEX), and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS). This category of pipes utilizes plastic as they durable and can easily conformable; while being able to withstand high pressures and prevents rust or corrosion. [3]Throughout the D.E. filter, similar copper piping is utilized, to maintain the purity of water flow as it undergoes the filtration process.
Filter Feed Pump Inf
Clear Liquid Line Inf
Precoat Tank Inf
Body Feed Tank Inf
Septum Inf
Water Pressure Regulator Inf
Backwash System Inf
Diatomaceous Earth Filtration Efficiency Requirements
Filtration Process
Diatomaceous Earth (DE) filtration is a special filtration process that removes particles from water as it passes through a layer of fossilized remains of microscopic water organism called diatoms. These diatoms are mined from diatomite deposits which are located along the Earth's surface as they have accumulated in sediment of open and moving bodies of water. Obtained Diatomaceous Earth is then purified using acid leaching or liquid-liquid extraction in order for it to be used in any form of application. The process of D.E. filtration is composed of three main stages: precoating, body feed, and cleaning.
Diatomaceous Earth (D.E.) filters can be modified based on the planned function of this filter, but all basic D.E. filters are composed of similar parts. The process first begins with a direct pipeline to a raw water source, in which the water flow can be continuously controlled. Throughout the whole mechanism, it is recommended to use copper metal pipes as it is corrosion resistant. As it flows through these pipes, water reaches a second point in which
Precoating
Body Feed
Cleaning
Manufactured Diatomaceous Filter Types
Pressure Filter
Vacuum Filter
SWTR Requirements & Supporting Research
Diatom Filter Uses
References
- ^ Saxena, Abhishek (10/16/2020). "Diatoms recovery from wastewater: Overview from an ecological and economic perspective". Journal of Water Process Engineering. 39. Retrieved 10/12/2023.
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Further Reading (my sources I will use)
https://cidta.usal.es/cursos/enfermedades/modulos/libros/UNIDAD6/agua1.pdf
https://www.imerys.com/product-ranges/diatomite-filter-aids
https://fruitprocessingmachine.com/diatomaceous-earth-filter/
Handbook of Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant Operations, 4th Edition
Written Report on FILTRATION (Marciano et. al, 2011)
https://www.ekcp.com/products/precoat-filter/
Slow sand and diatomaceous earth filtration of cysts and other particulates (Schuler et. al. 2003)
Advanced Physiochemical Treatment Processes Volume 4 (Kang et. al 2006)
Recommended Standards for Water Works 2012 Edition (https://www.broward.org/WaterServices/Engineering/Documents/WWSTenStateStandardsWater.pdf)
WATER TURBIDITY BENCHMARKS (CA) https://www.waterboards.ca.gov/water_issues/programs/swamp/docs/cwt/guidance/3150en.pdf
https://ertelalsop.com/filter-media/pre-coat-body-feed-for-filtration/
Precoat Filtration with Body-feed and Variable "Pressure. Part I: Mathematical Modelling" https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/ea2d/2be7a7364e3d15f1e93625f573b6ee1bc4fa.pdf