List of armed conflicts involving Poland against Russia: Difference between revisions
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*{{Cite book |last=Gumilev |first=Lev |author-link=Lev Gumilev |title=От Руси к России |trans-title=For Rus' to Russia |location=Moscow |publisher=[[AST (publisher)|AST]] |year=2023 |series=Эксклюзивная классика |orig-date=1992 |isbn=978-5-17-153845-3 |edition=revised}} |
*{{Cite book |last=Gumilev |first=Lev |author-link=Lev Gumilev |title=От Руси к России |trans-title=For Rus' to Russia |location=Moscow |publisher=[[AST (publisher)|AST]] |year=2023 |series=Эксклюзивная классика |orig-date=1992 |isbn=978-5-17-153845-3 |edition=revised}} |
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* {{Cite book |last=Karamzin |first=Nikolay |author-link=Nikolay Karamzin |script-title=ru:История Государства Российского |trans-title=History of the Russian state |publisher=Азбука |year=2020 |orig-date=1824 |isbn=978-5-4484-4482-1 }} |
* {{Cite book |last=Karamzin |first=Nikolay |author-link=Nikolay Karamzin |script-title=ru:История Государства Российского |trans-title=History of the Russian state |publisher=Азбука |year=2020 |orig-date=1824 |isbn=978-5-4484-4482-1 }} |
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* {{cite book |last=Solovyov |first=Sergey |author-link=Sergey Solovyov (historian) |lang=ru |script-title=ru:История России с древнейших времён |trans-title=The history of Russia since ancient times |url=https://search.app/Voou16wqrpJNDAv58 |others=Chapter VII |date=1879 }} |
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Revision as of 07:47, 8 September 2024
Armed conflicts between Poland (including the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Civitas Schinesghe ("Duchy of Poland")) and Russia (including the Soviet Union and Kievan Rus') include:
- Russian, Soviet, Muscovite,
Ruthenian, or Kievan Rus' victory - 19 - Polish or Polish–Lithuanian victory - 18
- Another result* - 10
*e.g. result unknown or indecisive/inconclusive, result of internal conflict inside Poland or Russia in which the other intervened, status quo ante bellum, or a treaty or peace without a clear result.
Piast Poland versus Kievan Rus'
Kingdom of Poland versus Galicia–Volhynia (Ruthenia)
Crown of the Kingdom of Poland versus Principality of Moscow
| Date | Conflict | Poland and allies | Moscow and allies | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1506 | Polish–Muscovite War |  Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
|
 Principality of Moscow
|
Polish victory[19] |
| 1507–1508 | Lithuanian-Muscovite War |  Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
|
Principality of Moscow
|
Inconclusive
|
| 1512–1522 | Lithuanian–Muscovite War | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
|
Principality of Moscow
|
Muscovite victory[20]
|
| 1534–1537 | Lithuanian-Muscovite War | Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crown of the Kingdom of Poland
|
Principality of Moscow
|
Peace treaty
|
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth versus Tsarist Russia
Polish states and rebels versus Russian Empire
| Date | Conflict | Polish and allies | Russia and allies | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 June – 14 December 1812 | French invasion of Russia, pitched by Napoleon as the "Second Polish War" |  FranceMultiple allies, including |
 Russian Empire
|
Russian victory |
| 3 March 1813 – 30 May 1814 | War of the Sixth Coalition | France Multiple allies, including |
Russian Empire
and allies |
Coalition victory
|
| 29 November 1830 – 21 October 1831 | November Uprising |  Congress Poland
|
Russian Empire
|
Russian government victory |
| 22 January 1863 – 18 June 1864 | January Uprising |  Polish National Governmentand multicultural insurgents Garibaldi Legion |
 Russian Empire
|
Russian government victory |
| 1866 | Baikal Insurrection | Siberian legion of free poles | Russian Empire
|
Russian victory |
| 1905–1907 | Revolution in the Kingdom of Poland |  Polish revolutionaries
|
Russian Empire
|
Russian government victory |
Poland versus Soviet Union
| Date | Conflict | Poland and allies | Soviet Union and allies | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 18 November 1918 – February 1919 | Soviet westward offensive of 1918–1919 |  Poland Ukraine Belarus Estonia Latvia Lithuania Romania White Movement Ober OstSupported by United Kingdom
|
 Russian SFSR
|
Polish victory
|
| 14 February 1919 – 18 March 1921 | Polish–Soviet War | Second Polish Republic Ukrainian People's Republic
|
Russian SFSR Ukrainian SSR Byelorussian SSR Polrewkom
|
Polish victory |
| 17 September – 6 October 1939 | Soviet invasion of Poland | Poland
|
 Soviet Union Germany
|
Soviet-Nazi victory |
| 1944 – 1953 | Anti-communist resistance in Poland |  Cursed soldiers
|
Soviet Union Polish People's Republic
|
Communist victory |
| 1956 | Polish October (emerging out of De-Stalinization) |
Polish People's Republic Puławians (pro-reform faction)
|
Polish People's Republic Natolinians (anti-reform faction)
|
Pro-reform victory
|
| 1981–1983 | Martial law in Poland |  Solidarity Polish government-in-exile
|
Polish People's Republic Soviet Union
|
Polish pro-Soviet government victory
|
| 1988–1989 | Second "Solidarity" movement | Solidarity Pro-reform faction
|
Soviet Union Anti-reform faction
|
Fall of pro-Soviet communism in Poland
|
1 Originally a Polish civil war that Russia, among others, became involved in.
2 Originally a Hungarian revolution but was joined with Polish force on Hungarian side against Austria and Russia.
3 Part of the broader Russian Revolution of 1905.
See also
- Hungarian Revolution of 1848
- Baikal Insurrection
- History of the Russo-Turkish wars
- List of wars and battles involving Galicia–Volhynia
- List of wars involving Kievan Rus'
- List of wars involving the Principality of Moscow
- List of wars involving the Novgorod Republic
- List of wars involving Poland
- List of wars involving Russia
- List of wars involving Sweden
- List of wars involving Ukraine
- Muscovite–Lithuanian Wars – Series of wars between the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Grand Duchy of Moscow – in most of which Kingdom of Poland was allied with the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
- Poland–Russia relations
- Polish–Ottoman Wars
- Polish–Swedish wars
- Polish–Teutonic War
- Russo-Finnish wars – series of wars between the USSR and Finland
- Russo-Persian Wars – Series of conflicts between 1651 and 1828
Notes
References
- ^ В. Д. Королюк. К вопросу об отношениях Руси и Польши в X веке. АН СССР, Институт славяноведения. Краткие сообщения. № 9. М., 1952. С. 47. Дата обращения: 9 марта 2019. Архивировано 28 января 2021 года.
- ^ Щавелева Н.И. Древняя Русь в "Польской истории" Яна Длугоша М. 2004. с.230
- ^ Nestor. Повесть Временных Лет [A Tale of Bygone Years] (in Russian).
- ^ Karamzin 2020, pp. 105–106.
- ^ Gumilev 2023, p. 97.
- ^ Dimnik M. Yaroslav Vladimirovich (англ.) // Encyclopedia of Russian History / Ed.-in-Chief J. R. Millar. — New York: Macmillan Reference USA, 2004. — P. 1702. — ISBN 0-02-865907-4.
- ^ Королюк В.Д. Западные славяне и Киевская Русь в X—XI вв. — М.: Наука, 1964. — 383 с.
- ^ Летописец Переяславля-Суздальскаго. С. 44; ПСРЛ. Т. 1. Стб. 153; Т. 2. Стб. 141; Т. 6. Вып. 1. Стб. 178; Т. 9. С. 82; Т. 15. Стб. 148; Т. 24. С. 53; Т. 30. С. 45.
{{cite book}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ ПСРЛ. Т. 4. Ч. 1. С. 116; Т. 9. С. 82–83; Т. 15. Стб. 149; Т. 24. С. 53–54; Т. 25. С. 377.
{{cite book}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Пашуто В. Т. 1959. С. 40.
{{cite book}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Соловьев С. М. Т. 1. С. 190.
{{cite book}}: Missing or empty|title=(help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Проект "Информарус", статья "Походы Ярослава Мудрого в Мазовию" [Project Informarus, article "Campaigns of Yaroslav the Wise in Mazovia"] (in Russian).
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Martin 2007, p. 31.
- ^ a b "Jak król Bolesław niewierne żony ukarał". CiekawostkiHistoryczne.pl (in Polish). 2020-05-25. Retrieved 2024-09-01.
- ^ a b po/PAP (2011-12-24). "Trochę historii: 935 lat temu Bolesław Szczodry został królem Polski". Newsweek (in Polish). Retrieved 2024-09-01.
- ^ "Bolesław Śmiały i Stanisław ze Szczepanowa. Krwawa rozprawa króla z biskupem zdrajcą | HISTORIA.org.pl - historia, kultura, muzea, matura, rekonstrukcje i recenzje historyczne". HISTORIA.org.pl (in Polish). 2021-03-04. Retrieved 2024-09-01.
- ^ a b Nowak, A. (2010). Historia Polski. Kalendarium dziejów: Pradzieje-1655. p. 183.
- ^ a b Leszczyńscy, A.; Leszczyńscy, M. Najważniejsze wydarzenia w historii Polski i świata. p. 35.
- ^ Starbäck, Carl Georg (1891). "Berättelser ur svenska historien".
I detta senare senare rike hade en konung Sigismund bestigit tronen i December 1506 och kom snart i krig med Ryssland, emedan han ville återta Smolensk, som en förrädare öfverlemnat åt Wasilej. Sigismund förde kriget med lycka, besegrade gång efter annan den ryska hären och återtog Smolensk. Svante Sture omtalar i bref till erkebiskopen den polske konungens segrar och önskar honom lycka.
- ^ Карамзин Н. М. История государства Российского. — СПб.: Тип. Н. Греча, 1816—1829. — Т. 7.
- ^ Gumilev 2023, pp. 375–376.
- ^ After the final defeat, he was killed by the Tatars in 1610
| General and related |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Piast Poland |
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| Jagiellon Poland |
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| Commonwealth |
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| Poland partitioned | |||||||||
| Second Republic | |||||||||
| World War II in Poland |
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| People's Republic | |||||||||
| Third Republic | |||||||||
Sources
- Gumilev, Lev (2023) [1992]. От Руси к России [For Rus' to Russia]. Эксклюзивная классика (revised ed.). Moscow: AST. ISBN 978-5-17-153845-3.
- Karamzin, Nikolay (2020) [1824]. История Государства Российского [History of the Russian state]. Азбука. ISBN 978-5-4484-4482-1.
- Solovyov, Sergey (1879). История России с древнейших времён [The history of Russia since ancient times] (in Russian). Chapter VII.