Irish

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Etymology

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From Middle Irish cnap,[1] borrowed from Old Norse knappr and/or Old English cnæp.[2] Doublet of cnaipe.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cnap m (genitive singular cnaip, nominative plural cnapanna)

  1. knob, lump

Declension

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Derived terms

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  • cnapach (knobby, lumpy)
  • cnapaire (stout and strong thing or person)
  • cnapán (knob, large or stout thing)
  • cnapóg (little lump, nap of cloth)
  • cnapsaca (knapsack)

Mutation

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Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
cnap chnap gcnap
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

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  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cnap”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Greene, David (1973) “The influence of Scandinavian on Irish”, in Bo Almqvist & David Greene, editors, Proceedings of the Seventh Viking Congress[1], Dundalk: Dundalgan Press, pages 75–82
  3. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 361, page 123

Further reading

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Middle English

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Noun

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cnap

  1. Alternative form of knappe (knob)