Gulshan District (formerly Karachi East) (Urdu: ضلع گلشن ) is an administrative district of Karachi Division created in 1972. As of 2023 Pakistani census population of Gulshan District is 3.9 million.

Gulshan District
ضلع گلشن
District of Karachi
Karachi East
Etymology: District East
Map of Gulshan District (Karachi East)
Map of Gulshan District (Karachi East)
Country Pakistan
Province Sindh
DivisionKarachi
EstablishedAugust 1972; 52 years ago (August 1972)
AbolishedAugust 2001; 23 years ago (August 2001) (CDGK)
Restored11 July 2011; 13 years ago (11 July 2011)
Headquarters[1]DC East office
Towns
  • Ferozabad Town
  • Gulshan-e-Iqbal Town
  • Gulzar-e-Hijri Town
  • Jamshed Quarters Town
Government
 • TypeDistrict Administration
 • BodyGovernment of Karachi
 • ConstituencyNA-235 Karachi East-I
NA-236 Karachi East-II
NA-237 Karachi East-III
NA-238 Karachi East-IV
 • Deputy CommissionerAltaf Sheikh[4]
Area
 • Total139 km2 (54 sq mi)
Population
 • Total3,913,656
 • Density28,000/km2 (73,000/sq mi)
DemonymKarachiite
Time zoneUTC+05:00 (PKT)
 • Summer (DST)DST is not observed
ZIP Code
75300
NWD (area) code021
ISO 3166 codePK-SD
Websitewww.dmceast.gos.pk

In 2023, the Government of Sindh renamed Karachi East District to Gulshan District to align with its famous town name.[6]

History

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The district was established in 1972.

The district was abolished in 2000 as federal government formed City District Government Karachi as a result Karachi South District was divided into four towns namely:

On 11 July 2015, the Sindh Government restored Karachi East District.[7]

In November 2013, three eastern towns of Karachi East District separated to form a new District named Korangi also Jamshed Town of Karachi South District was added into this district. Now Karachi East comprises two towns: Jamshed and Gulshan.[8][9][10]

In 2022, it was divided into five towns namely Sohrab Goth Town, Safoora Town, Gulshan Town, Jinnah Town and Chanesar Town with 43 union councils and 172 wards respectively.[11]

Demographics

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At the time of the 2017 census, Gulshan had a gender ratio of 908 females per 1000 males and a literacy rate of 76.00%: 78.26% for males and 73.49% for females. 22.85% (657,102) were under 10 years of age.[12] In 2023, the district had 665,452 households and a population of 3,913,656.[5]

Religions in Karachi East district (2023)[13]
Religion Percent
Islam
95.05%
Christianity
3.1%
Hinduism
1.57%
Other
0.28%

The majority religion is Islam, with 95.05% of the population. Christianity is practiced by 3.1% and Hinduism (including Scheduled Castes) is practiced by 1.57% of the population.[14]

Languages of Karachi East district (2023)[15]

  Urdu (48.98%)
  Sindhi (12.81%)
  Pashto (11.59%)
  Punjabi (10.41%)
  Saraiki (5.92%)
  Hindko (2.33%)
  Balochi (1.82%)
  Others (6.14%)

At the time of the 2023 census, 1,916,767 of the people spoke Urdu, 501,156 spoke Sindhi, 453,464 spoke Pashto, 407,425 Punjabi, 231,523 Saraiki, 91,034 Hindko, 71,312 Balochi & 240,975 others of total 3,913,656 as their first language.[16]

Administrative Towns in Karachi East

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Following is the list of administrative towns of Karachi East District.[17]

Jinnah Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 Pakistan Quarters
U.C. 2 Soldier Bazar
U.C. 3 Patel Para
U.C. 4 Jamshed Quarters
U.C. 5 Martin Quarters
U.C. 6 Jamshed Quarters
U.C. 7 Bahadurabad
U.C. 8 Delhi Mercantile
U.C. 9 Tunisia Line
U.C. 10 Jacob Lines
U.C. 11 Behind Jacob Lines
Chanesar Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 P.E.C.H.S. (Pakistan Employees Co-operative Housing Society)
U.C. 2 P.E.C.H.S. II
U.C. 3 Mahmudabad
U.C. 4 Manzoor Colony
U.C. 5 Manzoor Colony-II
U.C. 6 Jamshed Quarters
U.C. 7 Akhtar Colony
U.C. 8 Chanesar Goth
Sohrab Goth Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 Al-Asif Square
U.C. 2 New Quetta Town
U.C. 3 Sukhiya Goth
U.C. 4 Ayub Goth
U.C. 5 Khadim Hussain Goth
U.C. 6 Ahsanabad
U.C. 7 Yousuf Shah Goth
U.C. 8 Sabzi Mandi
Safoora Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 Abbas Town
U.C. 2 Gulzar-e-Hijri
U.C. 3 Sachal Goth
U.C. 4 Al-Azhar Garden
U.C. 5 Johar Complex
U.C. 6 Pehlwan Goth
U.C. 7 Gulistan-e-Johar
U.C. 8 Safari Park
Gulshan-e-Iqbal Town
Union Council
U.C. 1 Essa Nagri
U.C. 2 Hassan Square
U.C. 3 Jamali Colony
U.C. 4 Zia-ull-Haq Colony
U.C. 5 New Dhoraji
U.C. 6 Metroville-III
U.C. 7 Shanti Nagar
U.C. 8 National Stadium
 
Karachi Safari Park is located in Gulshan Town
 
National Cricket Stadium, Karachi

List of Dehs

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The following is a list of Karachi East District's dehs, organised by taluka:[18]

  • Gulshan-e-Iqbal taluka (5 dehs)
    • Dozan (P)
    • Gujero (P)
    • Okewari
    • Safooran (P)
    • Songal (P)
  • Gulzar-e-Hijri taluka (5 dehs)
    • Bitti Amri
    • Dozan (P)
    • Gujro-1
    • Songal
    • Thoming

Hospital and health care facilities

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There are several healthcare facilities in the East District, such as the Aga Khan University Hospital[19] and Liaquat National Hospital.[20]

Education Center

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There are several educational institutions in district east such as NED university of Engineering and Technology,[21] University of Karachi,[22] Dow University of Health Sciences (Ojha Campus) and many other big and small educational facilities.

See also

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Karachi

References

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  1. ^ "ADMINISTRATIVE DISTRICTS". Commissioner Karachi Division. Archived from the original on 14 January 2019.
  2. ^ "Division of UCs in Karachi - Notification" (PDF). lgdsindh.gov.pk. Local Government & Housing Town Planning Department - Government of Sindh. 27 April 2023. Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  3. ^ "Karachi to have 26 towns, 233 union bodies under Sindh LG Act". Business Recorder (newspaper). 9 January 2022. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  4. ^ "China always play key role in development, stability of Pakistan: Mayor Wahab". The Nation (newspaper). 14 December 2023. Retrieved 31 December 2023.
  5. ^ a b "TABLE 1 : HOUSEHOLDS, POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE" (PDF). www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. 2023.
  6. ^ "Four Karachi districts to be renamed". 29 March 2024. Retrieved 4 April 2024.
  7. ^ Karachi’s district status restored, notification issued Archived 16 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Published in The News Tribe on 11 July 2011, Retrieved on 7 August 2012
  8. ^ Mansoor, Hasan (6 November 2013). "Korangi notified as sixth district of Karachi". Dawn. Pakistan. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  9. ^ "Former UN staffer being tipped as PM's focal person for polio". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  10. ^ "District". www.kmc.gos.pk. Archived from the original on 30 May 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  11. ^ "District East may go for PTI as it did in last general elections". The News International (newspaper). 15 January 2023. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  12. ^ "District Wise Results / Tables (Census - 2017)". www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  13. ^ "District Wise Results / Tables (Census - 2023)" (PDF). www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  14. ^ "Pakistan Census 2023" (PDF).
  15. ^ "District Wise Results / Tables (Census - 2023)" (PDF). www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  16. ^ "Pakistan Census 2023" (PDF).
  17. ^ Tahir Siddiqui (8 January 2022). "Division of Karachi into 26 towns, 233 UCs notified (by the government)". Dawn (newspaper). Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  18. ^ "List of Dehs in Sindh" (PDF). Sindh Zameen. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
  19. ^ "The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi - The Aga Khan Hospitals". www.agakhanhospitals.org. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  20. ^ "Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College". www.lnh.edu.pk. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  21. ^ "Home | NED University of Engineering & Technology". www.neduet.edu.pk. Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  22. ^ "Home". uok.edu.pk.

24°53′04″N 67°08′39″E / 24.8844°N 67.1443°E / 24.8844; 67.1443