Blake Bailey [1] (born July 1, 1963) is an American writer, and educator. Bailey is known for his literary biographies of Richard Yates, John Cheever, Charles Jackson, and Philip Roth. He is the editor of the Library of America omnibus editions of Cheever's stories and novels. Bailey’s came under fire and his biography of Roth was pulled following multiple allegations and witness accounts of rape. Those who shared their stories included multiple former grade school students.

Blake Bailey
January 2011
January 2011
Born (1963-07-01) July 1, 1963 (age 61)
OccupationBiographer
NationalityAmerican
EducationTulane University

Background

edit

Bailey grew up in Oklahoma City and attended high school at Bishop McGuinness Catholic High School, where he was friends with another future author, Dan Fagin.[2] He was a student at Tulane University, from which he graduated in 1985.

Bailey and his family lost their house and most of their possessions in Hurricane Katrina, an experience he wrote about in a series of articles for Slate.[3]

In 2009–2010, Bailey was Writer in Residence at The College of William and Mary in Virginia.[4] From 2010 to 2016, he was the Mina Hohenberg Darden Professor of Creative Writing at Old Dominion University in Norfolk, Virginia.[5] He was succeeded by Black Elk author Joe Jackson.[5] Bailey is a tennis enthusiast.[6]

Career

edit

After college, Bailey wrote occasional freelance pieces. He taught gifted eighth-graders at Lusher Middle School in New Orleans in the 1990s.[7]

After publishing a long critical profile of Richard Yates, Bailey was contracted to write a full-length biography of the novelist, A Tragic Honesty: The Life and Work of Richard Yates (2003).

In 2005, Bailey was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship to work on his biography, Cheever: A Life, which won the 2009 National Book Critics Circle Award among other honors. Bailey also edited a two-volume edition of Cheever's work for the Library of America.

Bailey published his biography of the novelist Charles Jackson, Farther & Wilder: The Lost Weekends and Literary Dreams of Charles Jackson (2013), as well as a memoir, The Splendid Things We Planned: A Family Portrait (2014).

In an interview with The New York Times published on November 17, 2012, Philip Roth said that Bailey was his official biographer and at work on that project.[8] While Roth was alive, he gave Bailey exclusive access to papers, friends and family, and made himself available for extensive interviews.[9][10] Bailey's 880-page biography of Roth, entitled Philip Roth: The Biography, was published in the United States by W. W. Norton & Company on April 6, 2021,[11] and in the United Kingdom by Jonathan Cape on April 8, 2021.

Bailey’s primary influence is Lytton Strachey, who he has praised for his style and sense of humor.[12] Other influences on Bailey’s work include Vladimir Nabokov, Evelyn Waugh, and PG Wodehouse.[13]

Sexual misconduct allegations

edit

On April 16, 2021, several former students of Bailey's left comments on a critical review of Bailey's Roth biography, alleging that Bailey had groomed them when they were minors.[14] On April 18, 2021, Bailey was dropped by his agency, the Story Factory, following these allegations of sexual misconduct, which Bailey denied.[15] On April 20, 2021, journalists Ramon Antonio Vargas and Edward Champion first reported on these allegations in detail.[16][17] Bailey was accused of grooming his former students at Lusher Middle School for sex.[18] One former student, Eve Crawford Peyton, has accused Bailey of raping her when she was 22 years old.[19] On April 27, 2021, he was also accused of "nonconsensual sex" by Valentina Rice, a publishing executive.[20]

On June 10, 2021, in an article published in the Virginian-Pilot, four women at Old Dominion University, where Bailey had previously worked, accused Bailey of sexual assault and harassment. One of the women accused Bailey of “grabbing her crotch in a hot tub, forcibly trying to kiss her on campus, (and) threatening to rape her,” only stopping after she pulled a knife out and held it against his throat, the newspaper reported. Another account in the Virginian-Pilot's report concerned a female author who visited Old Dominion and recounted how Bailey had forcibly kissed her. Two graduate students also described Bailey getting "handsy" and making unwanted advances, as well as making sexually explicit comments to them.[21][22]

In a statement provided to the Associated Press on April 21 by W. W. Norton & Company, the publisher announced it had "decided to pause the shipping and promotion of Philip Roth: The Biography pending any further information that may emerge."[23] On April 28, W. W. Norton announced that it is taking the book out of print.[24] Three weeks later, in May 2021, Skyhorse Publishing announced that it would release a paperback, ebook, and audiobook versions of the biography.[25]

Awards and honors

edit

Bibliography

edit
  • Sixties. New York: Bdd Promotional Book Co. 1992. ISBN 978-0-792-45764-0. OCLC 1077746456.
  • A Tragic Honesty: The Life and Work of Richard Yates. New York: Picador. 2003. ISBN 978-0-312-28721-4. OCLC 51040212.
  • Cheever: A Life. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. 2009. ISBN 978-1-4000-4394-1. OCLC 232980275.
  • Farther & Wilder: The Lost Weekends and Literary Dreams of Charles Jackson. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. 2013. ISBN 978-0-307-27358-1. OCLC 796761402.
  • The Splendid Things We Planned: A Family Portrait. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. 2014. ISBN 978-0-393-23957-7. OCLC 866251891.
  • Philip Roth: The Biography. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. 2021. ISBN 978-0-393-24072-6. OCLC 1155082654.
  • Repellent: Philip Roth, #MeToo, and Me. New York: Skyhorse Publishing. 2023. ISBN 978-1-510-77332-5. OCLC 1330896710.

As editor:

  • John Cheever: Collected Stories & Other Writings (Library of America, 2009)
  • John Cheever: Complete Novels (Library of America, 2009)
  • The Sunnier Side and Other Stories, by Charles Jackson (Vintage/Random House, 2013)

References

edit
  1. ^ "Blake Bailey Interview - Identity Theory". January 10, 2005.
  2. ^ Ken, Raymond (April 20, 2014). "Oklahoma City native Dan Fagin wins Pulitzer Prize for nonfiction". The Oklahoman. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
  3. ^ Bailey, Blake (September 2, 2005). "My Year of Hurricanes". Slate.
  4. ^ "Past Writers in Residence". wm.edu. Retrieved April 23, 2021.
  5. ^ a b "Author Blake Bailey to Depart Hohenberg Darden Chair in Creative Writing". odu.edu. March 17, 2016. Retrieved March 23, 2021.
  6. ^ Garner, Dwight (July 27, 2007). "Stray Questions for: Blake Bailey". The New York Times.
  7. ^ Vargas, Ramon Antonio (April 20, 2021). "Ex-Lusher teacher Blake Bailey accused of abusing ex-students' trust for sex; denies illegal conduct". The Times-Picayune/The New Orleans Advocate. Retrieved April 24, 2021.
  8. ^ McGrath, Charles (November 17, 2012). "Goodbye, Frustration: Pen Put Aside, Roth Talks". The New York Times.
  9. ^ Bonanos, Christopher (May 29, 2018). "Philip Roth's Biographer Has a Hair-raising Claire Bloom Story to Share". Vulture. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
  10. ^ "Blake Bailey Online – Bio". blakebaileyonline.com. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
  11. ^ Italie, Hillel (July 30, 2020). "Blake Bailey's 880-page Philip Roth bio to arrive in April". Associated Press. Retrieved July 30, 2020.
  12. ^ Bailey, Blake (March 15, 2013). "5 Writing Tips from Blake Bailey". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved January 2, 2023.
  13. ^ Muscolino, Joe (March 19, 2013). "Behind the Books with Blake Bailey, Author of Farther and Wilder". Signature. Archived from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2023.
  14. ^ Champion, Edward (April 16, 2021). "Blake Bailey, Casual Misogynist and Eager Rube". Reluctant Habits. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
  15. ^ D'Zurilla, Christie (April 20, 2021). "Philip Roth biographer Blake Bailey dropped by agent over 'grooming' allegations". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
  16. ^ Vargas, Ramon Antonio (April 20, 2021). "Author Blake Bailey accused of abusing ex-Lusher students' trust for sex; denies illegal conduct". The New Orleans Advocate. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
  17. ^ Champion, Edward (April 20, 2021). "The Dark Manipulative Life of Blake Bailey". Reluctant Habits. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
  18. ^ Traister, Rebecca (April 30, 2021). "Life As a Man". The Cut. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
  19. ^ a b Peyton, Eve Crawford (April 29, 2021). "He Told Me He'd "Wanted Me Since the Day We Met." When We Met, I Was 12". Slate Magazine. Retrieved April 30, 2021.
  20. ^ Alter, Alexandra; Abrams, Rachel (April 21, 2021). "Sexual Assault Allegations Against Biographer Halt Shipping of His Roth Book". The New York Times. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
  21. ^ Harki, Gary (June 10, 2021). "Blake Bailey was an ODU star. Faculty and students say he abused and harassed women for years". Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  22. ^ Vargas, Ramon Antonio (June 10, 2021). "Blake Bailey, author and disgraced ex-Lusher teacher, accused of more sex misconduct in Virginia". The New Orleans Advocate. Retrieved June 10, 2021.
  23. ^ Italie, Hillel (April 21, 2021). "Publisher pauses release of new Philip Roth biography". Associated Press. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
  24. ^ "Publisher cancels Philip Roth biography after sexual abuse claims against Blake Bailey". The Guardian. April 28, 2021. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  25. ^ "Philip Roth Biography Finds a New Publisher", The New York Times, May 17, 2021 [1]
  26. ^ Latus, Janine (November 2011). "Precisely, A world-class literary biographer". Distinction. Archived from the original on May 6, 2016. Retrieved January 15, 2012.
  27. ^ "National Book Critics Circle Announces Finalists for Publishing Year 2014". National Book Critics Circle. January 19, 2015. Archived from the original on January 22, 2015. Retrieved January 29, 2015.
edit