Joseph Smeaton Chase (8 April 1864 – 29 March 1923) was an English-born American author, traveler, and photographer. He has become an integral part of California literature: revered for his poignant descriptions of California landscapes. An Englishman who toured the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto mountains in 1915 with his burro, Mesquit, Chase published poetic diary entries detailing his escapades through the Sierra Nevada mountains and California desert.

Sidewinder, from California Desert Trails, 1919

Life

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Chase was born in Islington, now a London borough, in April 1864. He arrived in Southern California in 1890, although information surrounding his motive for doing so is sparse. It is known, however, that he lived on a mountainside and managed to obtain a job tutoring a wealthy rancher's children in the San Gabriel Valley. Chase was drawn to the plants, animals, and Spanish-speaking individuals who resided in California. Subsequently, in 1910 he took a trip with local painter Carl Eytel, travelling on horseback[1] from Los Angeles to Laguna and then down to San Diego.[2] Chase journeyed through the uncouth California land and detailed his escapades in his book California Desert Trails.[3] He was passionate that the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto mountains be preserved as a national park. Chase appeals to readers who appreciate the unspoiled west and California history.

Chase died 29 March 1923, in Banning, California, after several years of poor health. His wife (Isabel, née White, 1876–1962) continued to live in Palm Springs. They are buried in the Welwood Murray Cemetery at the foot of Mt. San Jacinto in Palm Springs.[4] Also his name is engraved at his parents' (Samuel and Jane) headstone in the St. Mary the Virgin Cemetery, London Borough of Bexley, England.[5]

Works

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Books

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By year first published:
  • Cone-bearing Trees of the California Mountains. Chicago: A. C. McClurg & Co. 1911. pp. 99. ASIN B00086JHFA. LCCN 11004975. OCLC 3477527. With illustrations by Carl Eytel[6]
  • Yosemite Trails: Camp and Pack-train in the Yosemite Region of the Sierra Nevada. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 1911. p. 354. OCLC 34014279. With illustrations from Chase's photographs – details his route through in the strikingly beautiful Sierra Nevada. He captures the land and the people with such vibrancy that the reader is absorbed by his depictions of majestic California landscapes.[7]
  • California Coast Trails: a Horseback Ride from Mexico to Oregon. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. 1913. p. 253. ISBN 978-1116315660. OCLC 49876561. LCC F866 .C48 In 1911, Chase journeyed 2,000 miles on horseback from Mexico to Oregon and intimately recorded his experiences along the way. In his journals, Chase poetically provides a glimpse of California's towns and wilderness as they appeared at the beginning of the 20th century.[7]
    • Churchill, William (1913). "Review of California Coast Trails". Bulletin of the American Geographical Society. 45 (12). New York City: American Geographical Society: 932. doi:10.2307/200285. ISSN 0190-5929. JSTOR 200285. OCLC 484276219. He who would best see the best of California must do so as did this author, mount a sturdy horse and follow the trails across mountain passes and through the valleys.
    • California Coast Trails: a Horseback Ride from Mexico to Oregon. Palo Alto, California: Tioga Pub. Co. 1987. p. 326. ISBN 0935382593. LCCN 87040051. (with introduction to this edition by John McKinney; updated plant list by Mabel Crittenden)
  • The Penance of Magdalena: And Other Tales of the California Missions. Boston; New York: Houghton Mifflin Co. 1915. ISBN 1112149333. OCLC 6508078.
  • California Desert Trails. Boston; New York: Houghton Mifflin Co. 1919. pp. 387. OCLC 2991395. With illustrations from Chase's photographs. Available at: Internet Archive: California Coast Trails
    • California Desert Trails. Palo Alto, California: Tioga Pub. Co. 1987. p. 387. ISBN 0935382607. LCCN 87040050. (with introduction to this edition by Richard Dillon; environmental perspective and updated plant list by Robert L. Moon)
  • Our Araby: Palm Springs and the Garden of the Sun. Pasadena: Star–News Publishing Co. 1920. pp. 83. ISBN 0961872403. LCCN 24010428. OCLC 6169840. republished 1987 by the Palm Springs Public Library (Electronic copy) One of the first travel books of Palm Springs and the Coachella Valley. Describes the animals, plants, and Native Americans that resided in Palm Springs before it was transformed into a posh resort town.

Journals, co-author, and other

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Notes

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  1. ^ "Author and Artist Seek Material for Booklet". Los Angeles Herald. 37 (337): 14. September 3, 1910. Chase will issue a more pretentious work on conifers in the spring....
  2. ^ Starr, Kevin (1973). Americans and the California Dream, 1850–1915. Oxford University Press. pp. 433–41. ISBN 978-0199923250. OCLC 632115.
  3. ^ California Coast Trails by J. Smeaton Chase at www.ventanawild.org
  4. ^ Palm Springs Legends
  5. ^ Wild, Peter (2005). J. Smeaton Chase. Johannesburg, CA: The Shady Myrick Research Project. p. 179. OCLC 62232191.
  6. ^ Kurut, Gary F. (2009), "Carl Eytel: Southern California Desert Artist", California State Library Foundation, Bulletin No. 95, pp. 17–20 Archived 2015-09-23 at the Wayback Machine retrieved November 13, 2011
  7. ^ a b "CLP | Radio | Scripts | Chase". californialegacy.org. Archived from the original on February 9, 2009.

Further reading

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