nomen gentiliciumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Received 発音) IPA^(key): /ˈnəʊmɛn d͡ʒɛntaɪˈlɪsɪəm/

名詞

nomen gentilicium (複数形 nomina gentilicia)

1. The name designating a Roman citizen as a member of a particular gens; a gentile name.

関連する語

• gentilician
• gentilitial, gentilitian, gentilitious

Latin

別の表記

• nōmen gentīlitium

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈnoː.men ɡen.tiːˈli.ki.um/, [ˈnoːmɛn ɡɛn̪t̪iːˈlʲɪkiʊ̃ˑ]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈno.men d͡ʒen.tiˈli.t͡ʃi.um/, [ˈnɔːmen d͡ʒen̪t̪iˈliːt͡ʃium]

名詞

nōmen gentīlicium n (genitive nōminis gentīliciī); third declension

1. name belonging to a particular gens, gentile name, also borrowed directly as nomen gentilicium
   • 1737, Gottfried Sellius, Ad locum M. Terentii Varronis de Re rust. lib. ii. c. i. n. vii. de nominibus Romanorum brutisonis, page 13:

     At vero nec praenominis nominisque gentilitii, quae ad Augustum usque perdurauerat, laudata singularitas obseruata diutius legitur: namque post eius tempora multos duo nomina gentilicia habuisse inuenies.

     (please add an English translation of this quote)