anno Dominiとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Medieval Latin anno Domini, from annō (ablative of annus, year) + Domini (genitive of Dominus, Lord); literally, in the year of our Lord.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈæn.əʊ ˈdɒ.mə.nɪ/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈæn.oʊ ˈdɑm.ə.ni/

副詞

anno Domini (not comparable)

1. The current date era beginning approximately 2009 years ago in the Gregorian calendar, based on the assumed birth of Jesus Christ.

使用する際の注意点

• The Chicago Manual of Style as well as most house styles require placing the AD before the date (e.g., AD 250), although in casual use it is frequently found following the date.

同意語

• Common Era or Christian Era (CE)
• in the year of our Lord or in the year of our Lord Jesus Christ

反意語

• Before Christ
• Before Common Era or Before Christian Era

参照

• Anno Domini on Wikipedia.
• “anno Domini” in The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition, Houghton Mifflin Company, 2000.
• “anno Domini” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, v1.0.1, Lexico Publishing Group, 2006.
• "anno Domini" in WordNet 3.0, Princeton University, 2006.

Latin

語源

From annō (the ablative of annus (“year”)) + Dominī (genitive of Dominus (“Lord”)).

成句

annō Domini

1. in the year of our Lord, anno Domini.
   • 1282-1285 — Simon de Keza, Gesta Hungarorum; section 7

     Igitur in aetate sexta saeculi multiplicati Huni in Scitia habitando ut arena, anno Domini septingentesimo in unum congregati, capitaneos inter se...

   • 1476 — Commissio propria domini regis; Decreta Regni Hungariae 1458-1490 (Budapest, 1989)

     Datum Bude in Dominica reminiscere anno Domini millesimo quadringentesimo septuagesimo sexto regnorum nostrorum anno Hungarie etc.