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Quantum Information and Computation     ISSN: 1533-7146      published since 2001
Vol.11 No.5&6  May 2011 

Evolution of entanglement (pp0390-0419)
          
M. Merkli, G.P. Berman, F. Borgonovi, and K. Gebresellasie
         
doi: https://doi.org/10.26421/QIC11.5-6-3

Abstracts: We analyze the dynamics of entanglement between two qubits which interact through collective and local environments. Our approach is based on a resonance theory which assumes a small interaction between qubits and environments and which gives rigorous perturbation theory results, valid for all times. We obtain expressions for (i) characteristic time-scales for decoherence, relaxation, disentanglement, and for (ii) the evolution of observables, valid uniformly in time t ≥ 0. We introduce a classification of decoherence times based on clustering of the reduced density matrix elements, persisting on all time-scales. We examine characteristic dynamical properties such as creation, death and revival of entanglement. We discuss possible applications of our results for superconducting quantum computation and quantum measurement technologies. 
Key words: Entanglement, Decoherence, Thermalization

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