Close this dialog

Opens in a new window Opens an external website Opens an external website in a new window

This website utilizes technologies such as cookies to enable essential site functionality, as well as for analytics, personalization, and targeted advertising. You may change your settings at any time or accept the default settings. You may close this banner to continue with only essential cookies. Privacy Policy

Storage Preferences

Targeted Advertising
Personalization
Analytics

Loading [MathJax]/extensions/TeX/mhchem.js

Satisfaction of input and output encoding constraints | IEEE Journals & Magazine | IEEE Xplore

IEEE Account

Change Username/Password
Update Address

Purchase Details

Payment Options
Order History
View Purchased Documents

Profile Information

Communications Preferences
Profession and Education
Technical Interests

Need Help?

US & Canada: +1 800 678 4333
Worldwide: +1 732 981 0060
Contact & Support

About IEEE Xplore
Contact Us
Help
Accessibility
Terms of Use
Nondiscrimination Policy
Sitemap
Privacy & Opting Out of Cookies

A not-for-profit organization, IEEE is the world's largest technical professional organization dedicated to advancing technology for the benefit of humanity.
© Copyright 2025 IEEE - All rights reserved. Use of this web site signifies your agreement to the terms and conditions.