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Narrow optical linewidths and spin pumping on charge-tunable close-to-surface self-assembled quantum dots in an ultrathin diode

Matthias C. Löbl, Immo Söllner, Alisa Javadi, Tommaso Pregnolato, Rüdiger Schott, Leonardo Midolo, Andreas V. Kuhlmann, Søren Stobbe, Andreas D. Wieck, Peter Lodahl, Arne Ludwig, and Richard J. Warburton
Phys. Rev. B 96, 165440 – Published 30 October 2017

Abstract

We demonstrate full charge control, narrow optical linewidths, and optical spin pumping on single self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots embedded in a 162.5nm-thin diode structure. The quantum dots are just 88nm from the top GaAs surface. We design and realize a pinin diode that allows single-electron charging of the quantum dots at close-to-zero applied bias. In operation, the current flow through the device is extremely small resulting in low noise. In resonance fluorescence, we measure optical linewidths below 2μeV, just a factor of 2 above the transform limit. Clear optical spin pumping is observed in a magnetic field of 0.5T in the Faraday geometry. We present this design as ideal for securing the advantages of self-assembled quantum dots—highly coherent single-photon generation, ultrafast optical spin manipulation—in the thin diodes required in quantum nanophotonics and nanophononics applications.

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  • Received 20 July 2017
  • Revised 10 October 2017

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.165440

©2017 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsQuantum Information, Science & TechnologyAtomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Matthias C. Löbl1, Immo Söllner1, Alisa Javadi2, Tommaso Pregnolato2, Rüdiger Schott3, Leonardo Midolo2, Andreas V. Kuhlmann1,4, Søren Stobbe2, Andreas D. Wieck3, Peter Lodahl2, Arne Ludwig3, and Richard J. Warburton1

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 82, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland
  • 2Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 17, Copenhagen DK-2100, Denmark
  • 3Lehrstuhl für Angewandte Festkörperphysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstrasse 150, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
  • 4IBM Research-Zurich, Säumerstrasse 4, 8803 Rüschlikon, Switzerland

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Issue

Vol. 96, Iss. 16 — 15 October 2017

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