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The 1930 Atlantic hurricane season was the second least active Atlantic hurricane season on record in terms of tropical storms formed, only behind 1914, with only three systems reaching tropical storm intensity. Of those three, two reached hurricane status, both of which also became major hurricanes, Category 3 or higher storms on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale. The first system developed in the central Atlantic Ocean on August 21. Later that month, a second storm, the Dominican Republic hurricane, formed on August 29. It peaked as a Category 4 hurricane with winds of 155 mph (250 km/h). The third and final storm dissipated on October 21.

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  • The 1930 Atlantic hurricane season was the second least active Atlantic hurricane season on record in terms of tropical storms formed, only behind 1914, with only three systems reaching tropical storm intensity. Of those three, two reached hurricane status, both of which also became major hurricanes, Category 3 or higher storms on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale. The first system developed in the central Atlantic Ocean on August 21. Later that month, a second storm, the Dominican Republic hurricane, formed on August 29. It peaked as a Category 4 hurricane with winds of 155 mph (250 km/h). The third and final storm dissipated on October 21. Due to the lack of systems that developed, only one tropical cyclone, the second hurricane, managed to make landfall during the season. It severely impacted areas of the Greater Antilles, particularly the Dominican Republic, before making subsequent landfalls on Cuba and the U.S. states of Florida and North Carolina, with less severe effects. The estimated 2,000 to 8,000 deaths caused by the storm in the Dominican Republic alone ranked it as one of the deadliest Atlantic hurricanes in recorded history. No other storms affected any landmasses during the year, although the first storm damaged an ocean liner in open waters. The season's activity was reflected with an accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) rating of 50, below the 1921–1930 average of 76.6. ACE is a metric used to express the energy used by a tropical cyclone during its lifetime. Therefore, a storm with a longer duration will have high values of ACE. It is only calculated at six-hour increments in which specific tropical and subtropical systems are either at or above sustained wind speeds of 39 mph (63 km/h), which is the threshold for tropical storm intensity. Thus, tropical depressions are not included here. (en)
  • Het Atlantisch orkaanseizoen 1930 duurde van 1 juni 1930 tot 30 november 1930. Het seizoen 1930 was een van de minst actieve seizoenen in de geschiedenis met maar twee tropische cyclonen; een orkaan van de tweede categorie en een majeure orkaan van de vierde categorie. Deze laatste was echter een zeer catastrofale orkaan, die de Dominicaanse Republiek trof en wat betreft het aantal slachtoffers behoort tot de grootste orkaanrampen in de geschiedenis van het Atlantisch bassin, vergelijkbaar met orkanen als Mitch in 1998, Katrina en Stan in 2005, Jeanne in 2004, Fifi in 1974, de David in 1979 (die ook de Dominicaanse Republiek trof), de Galvestonorkaan in , de orkaan van de barrière-eilanden van Georgia en South Carolina, de Chenier Caminandaorkaan in 1893 en de grote orkaanramp in . Opgemerkt moet worden dat men destijds nog geen beschikking had over satellieten, die niet alleen continu observaties mogelijk maken, maar ook stormen in één oogopslag in hun gehele omvang tonen. Destijds was men afhankelijk van waarnemingen van weerstations en de scheepvaart. Sommige systemen zijn moeilijk te classificeren, omdat er te weinig waarnemingen zijn. Daarom kan het zijn dat er tropische cyclonen zijn 'gemist', omdat zij een te korte levensduur hadden, of hun koers ver van de kust en de gebruikelijke scheepvaartroutes lagen. Daarom is het mogelijk, dat andere, zwakke en kortlevende tropische stormen aan de waarneming is ontsnapt. (nl)
  • 1930年大西洋飓风季是有纪录以来除1914年大西洋飓风季外活跃度最低的大西洋飓风季,一共只形成三个达到热带风暴强度的天气系统。三场风暴中有两场达到飓风标准,并且都成为大型飓风,即按现代萨菲尔-辛普森飓风等级标准都达到三级飓风或以上强度。第一场风暴于8月21日在中大西洋成型。一个多星期后,人称的第二场风暴形成,最高风速达到每小时250公里,属四级飓风标准。全季第三场、也是最后一场风暴于10月21日消散。 全季形成的风暴很少,只有第二场飓风曾经登陆。但是,这场风暴对大安的列斯群岛构成重创,并以多米尼加共和国灾情特别严重,飓风之后又登陆古巴及美国佛罗里达州和北卡罗莱纳州,只是这些地区灾情相对较轻。估计单多米尼加共和国就有两千至八千人因风暴丧生,是有纪录以来最致命的大西洋飓风之一。本季其他风暴都没有影响陆地,但第一场飓风曾令开放海域的一艘游轮受损。 本季的活跃程度也通过相对较低的累积气旋能量指数反映出来,只有50。大致来说,气旋能量指数以飓风强度和持续时间计算,强度越高、持续时间越长的风暴,其指数也相应越高。只有在热带天气系统风速达到或超过每小时63公里(34节)或热带风暴强度时才会计算这项指数,并纳入全面的气象公告。 (zh)
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  • 1930年大西洋飓风季是有纪录以来除1914年大西洋飓风季外活跃度最低的大西洋飓风季,一共只形成三个达到热带风暴强度的天气系统。三场风暴中有两场达到飓风标准,并且都成为大型飓风,即按现代萨菲尔-辛普森飓风等级标准都达到三级飓风或以上强度。第一场风暴于8月21日在中大西洋成型。一个多星期后,人称的第二场风暴形成,最高风速达到每小时250公里,属四级飓风标准。全季第三场、也是最后一场风暴于10月21日消散。 全季形成的风暴很少,只有第二场飓风曾经登陆。但是,这场风暴对大安的列斯群岛构成重创,并以多米尼加共和国灾情特别严重,飓风之后又登陆古巴及美国佛罗里达州和北卡罗莱纳州,只是这些地区灾情相对较轻。估计单多米尼加共和国就有两千至八千人因风暴丧生,是有纪录以来最致命的大西洋飓风之一。本季其他风暴都没有影响陆地,但第一场飓风曾令开放海域的一艘游轮受损。 本季的活跃程度也通过相对较低的累积气旋能量指数反映出来,只有50。大致来说,气旋能量指数以飓风强度和持续时间计算,强度越高、持续时间越长的风暴,其指数也相应越高。只有在热带天气系统风速达到或超过每小时63公里(34节)或热带风暴强度时才会计算这项指数,并纳入全面的气象公告。 (zh)
  • The 1930 Atlantic hurricane season was the second least active Atlantic hurricane season on record in terms of tropical storms formed, only behind 1914, with only three systems reaching tropical storm intensity. Of those three, two reached hurricane status, both of which also became major hurricanes, Category 3 or higher storms on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale. The first system developed in the central Atlantic Ocean on August 21. Later that month, a second storm, the Dominican Republic hurricane, formed on August 29. It peaked as a Category 4 hurricane with winds of 155 mph (250 km/h). The third and final storm dissipated on October 21. (en)
  • Het Atlantisch orkaanseizoen 1930 duurde van 1 juni 1930 tot 30 november 1930. Het seizoen 1930 was een van de minst actieve seizoenen in de geschiedenis met maar twee tropische cyclonen; een orkaan van de tweede categorie en een majeure orkaan van de vierde categorie. Deze laatste was echter een zeer catastrofale orkaan, die de Dominicaanse Republiek trof en wat betreft het aantal slachtoffers behoort tot de grootste orkaanrampen in de geschiedenis van het Atlantisch bassin, vergelijkbaar met orkanen als Mitch in 1998, Katrina en Stan in 2005, Jeanne in 2004, Fifi in 1974, de David in 1979 (die ook de Dominicaanse Republiek trof), de Galvestonorkaan in , de orkaan van de barrière-eilanden van Georgia en South Carolina, de Chenier Caminandaorkaan in 1893 en de grote orkaanramp in . (nl)
rdfs:label
  • 1930 Atlantic hurricane season (en)
  • Atlantisch orkaanseizoen 1930 (nl)
  • 1930年大西洋飓风季 (zh)
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