DiffuseDef: Improved Robustness to Adversarial Attacks via Iterative Denoising. - Li, Zhenhao; Zhou, Huichi; Rei, Marek; Specia, Lucia (2025)

Classifying Social Media Users before and after Depression Diagnosis via Their Language Usage: A Dataset and Study. - Alhamed, Falwah; Ive, Julia; Specia, Lucia (2024)

Monitoring Depression Severity and Symptoms in User-Generated Content: An Annotation Scheme and Guidelines. - Alhamed, Falwah; Bendayan, Rebecca; Ive, Julia; Specia, Lucia (2024)

From Understanding to Utilization: A Survey on Explainability for Large Language Models. - Luo, Haoyan; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2024)

DiffuseDef: Improved Robustness to Adversarial Attacks. - Li, Zhenhao; Rei, Marek; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2024)

MoESD: Mixture of Experts Stable Diffusion to Mitigate Gender Bias. - Wang, Guorun; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2024)

Tuning Language Models by Mixture-of-Depths Ensemble. - Luo, Haoyan; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2024)

From Audio Deepfake Detection to AI-Generated Music Detection - A Pathway and Overview. - Li, Yupei; Milling, Manuel; Specia, Lucia; Schuller, Björn W. (CoRR, 2024)

M6: Multi-generator, Multi-domain, Multi-lingual and cultural, Multi-genres, Multi-instrument Machine-Generated Music Detection Databases. - Li, Yupei; Li, Hanqian; Specia, Lucia; Schuller, Björn W. (CoRR, 2024)

Detecting Document-level Paraphrased Machine Generated Content: Mimicking Human Writing Style and Involving Discourse Features. - Li, Yupei; Milling, Manuel; Specia, Lucia; Schuller, Björn W. (CoRR, 2024)

Detecting Machine-Generated Music with Explainability - A Challenge and Early Benchmarks. - Li, Yupei; Sun, Qiyang; Li, Hanqian; Specia, Lucia; Schuller, Björn W. (CoRR, 2024)

Revisiting Contextual Toxicity Detection in Conversations. - Anuchitanukul, Atijit; Ive, Julia; Specia, Lucia (ACM J. Data Inf. Qual., 2023)

A study towards contextual understanding of toxicity in online conversations. - Madhyastha, Pranava; Founta, Antigoni; Specia, Lucia (Nat. Lang. Eng., 2023)

Choosing What to Mask: More Informed Masking for Multimodal Machine Translation. - Sato, Júlia; Caseli, Helena de Medeiros; Specia, Lucia (2023)

Supervised Visual Attention for Simultaneous Multimodal Machine Translation. - Haralampieva, Veneta; Caglayan, Ozan; Specia, Lucia (J. Artif. Intell. Res., 2022)

Bias Mitigation in Machine Translation Quality Estimation. - Behnke, Hanna; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (2022)

Translation Error Detection as Rationale Extraction. - Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia; Aletras, Nikolaos (2022)

A Taxonomy and Study of Critical Errors in Machine Translation. - Sharou, Khetam Al; Specia, Lucia (2022)

Multimodal Conversation Modelling for Topic Derailment Detection. - Li, Zhenhao; Rei, Marek; Specia, Lucia (2022)

Logically Consistent Adversarial Attacks for Soft Theorem Provers. - Gaskell, Alexander; Miao, Yishu; Toni, Francesca; Specia, Lucia (2022)

Contrastive Video-Language Learning with Fine-grained Frame Sampling. - Wang, Zixu; Zhong, Yujie; Miao, Yishu; Ma, Lin; Specia, Lucia (2022)

Multilingual and Multimodal Learning for Brazilian Portuguese. - Sato, Júlia; Caseli, Helena de Medeiros; Specia, Lucia (2022)

Leveraging Pre-trained Language Models for Gender Debiasing. - Jain, Nishtha; Groves, Declan; Specia, Lucia; Popovic, Maja (2022)

MLQE-PE: A Multilingual Quality Estimation and Post-Editing Dataset. - Fomicheva, Marina; Sun, Shuo; Fonseca, Erick R.; Zerva, Chrysoula; Blain, Frédéric; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Guzmán, Francisco; Lopatina, Nina; Specia, Lucia; Martins, André F. T. (2022)

MultiSubs: A Large-scale Multimodal and Multilingual Dataset. - Wang, Josiah; Figueiredo, Josiel; Specia, Lucia (2022)

Guiding Visual Question Generation. - Vedd, Nihir; Wang, Zixu; Rei, Marek; Miao, Yishu; Specia, Lucia (2022)

Findings of the WMT 2022 Shared Task on Quality Estimation. - Zerva, Chrysoula; Blain, Frédéric; Rei, Ricardo; Lertvittayakumjorn, Piyawat; Souza, José G. C. de; Eger, Steffen; Kanojia, Diptesh; Alves, Duarte M.; Orasan, Constantin; Fomicheva, Marina; Martins, André F. T.; Specia, Lucia (2022)

Supervised Visual Attention for Simultaneous Multimodal Machine Translation. - Haralampieva, Veneta; Caglayan, Ozan; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2022)

Logically Consistent Adversarial Attacks for Soft Theorem Provers. - Gaskell, Alexander; Miao, Yishu; Specia, Lucia; Toni, Francesca (CoRR, 2022)

Burst2Vec: An Adversarial Multi-Task Approach for Predicting Emotion, Age, and Origin from Vocal Bursts. - Anuchitanukul, Atijit; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2022)

Contrastive Video-Language Learning with Fine-grained Frame Sampling. - Wang, Zixu; Zhong, Yujie; Miao, Yishu; Ma, Lin; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2022)

Scene Text Recognition with Semantics. - Placidi, Joshua Cesare; Miao, Yishu; Wang, Zixu; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2022)

Reducing Hallucinations in Neural Machine Translation with Feature Attribution. - Tang, Joël; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2022)

The (Un)Suitability of Automatic Evaluation Metrics for Text Simplification. - Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (Comput. Linguistics, 2021)

Read, spot and translate. - Specia, Lucia; Wang, Josiah; Lee, Sun Jae; Ostapenko, Alissa; Madhyastha, Pranava (Mach. Transl., 2021)

MSVD-Turkish: a comprehensive multimodal video dataset for integrated vision and language research in Turkish. - Citamak, Begum; Caglayan, Ozan; Kuyu, Menekse; Erdem, Erkut; Erdem, Aykut; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (Mach. Transl., 2021)

Leveraging auxiliary image descriptions for dense video captioning. - Boran, Emre; Erdem, Aykut; Ikizler-Cinbis, Nazli; Erdem, Erkut; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2021)

Continual Quality Estimation with Online Bayesian Meta-Learning. - Obamuyide, Abiola; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Uncertainty Aware Review Hallucination for Science Article Classification. - Friedl, Korbinian; Rizos, Georgios; Stappen, Lukas; Hasan, Madina; Specia, Lucia; Hain, Thomas; Schuller, Björn W. (2021)

Knowledge Distillation for Quality Estimation. - Gajbhiye, Amit; Fomicheva, Marina; Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Blain, Frédéric; Obamuyide, Abiola; Aletras, Nikolaos; Specia, Lucia (2021)

BERTGen: Multi-task Generation through BERT. - Mitzalis, Faidon; Caglayan, Ozan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Cross-Modal Generative Augmentation for Visual Question Answering. - Wang, Zixu; Miao, Yishu; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Quality Estimation without Human-labeled Data. - Tuan, Yi-Lin; El-Kishky, Ahmed; Renduchintala, Adithya; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Guzmán, Francisco; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Cross-lingual Visual Pre-training for Multimodal Machine Translation. - Caglayan, Ozan; Kuyu, Menekse; Amac, Mustafa Sercan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Erdem, Erkut; Erdem, Aykut; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Exploring Supervised and Unsupervised Rewards in Machine Translation. - Ive, Julia; Wang, Zixu; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Exploiting Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Simultaneous Machine Translation. - Ive, Julia; Li, Andy Mingren; Miao, Yishu; Caglayan, Ozan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (2021)

deepQuest-py: Large and Distilled Models for Quality Estimation. - Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Obamuyide, Abiola; Gajbhiye, Amit; Blain, Frédéric; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Visual Cues and Error Correction for Translation Robustness. - Li, Zhenhao; Rei, Marek; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Classification-based Quality Estimation: Small and Efficient Models for Real-world Applications. - Sun, Shuo; El-Kishky, Ahmed; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Cross, James; Specia, Lucia; Guzmán, Francisco (2021)

A Generative Framework for Simultaneous Machine Translation. - Miao, Yishu; Blunsom, Phil; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Latent Variable Models for Visual Question Answering. - Wang, Zixu; Miao, Yishu; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Backtranslation Feedback Improves User Confidence in MT, Not Quality. - Zouhar, Vilém; Novák, Michal; Zilinec, Matús; Bojar, Ondrej; Obregón, Mateo; Hill, Robin L.; Blain, Frédéric; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia; Yankovskaya, Lisa (2021)

SentSim: Crosslingual Semantic Evaluation of Machine Translation. - Song, Yurun; Zhao, Junchen; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Towards a Better Understanding of Noise in Natural Language Processing. - Sharou, Khetam Al; Li, Zhenhao; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Bayesian Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning with Matrix-Valued Kernels for Quality Estimation. - Obamuyide, Abiola; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Pushing the Right Buttons: Adversarial Evaluation of Quality Estimation. - Kanojia, Diptesh; Fomicheva, Marina; Ranasinghe, Tharindu; Blain, Frédéric; Orasan, Constantin; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Findings of the WMT 2021 Shared Task on Quality Estimation. - Specia, Lucia; Blain, Frédéric; Fomicheva, Marina; Zerva, Chrysoula; Li, Zhenhao; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Martins, André F. T. (2021)

ICL's Submission to the WMT21 Critical Error Detection Shared Task. - Jiang, Genze; Li, Zhenhao; Specia, Lucia (2021)

Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2021, Virtual Event / Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, 7-11 November, 2021 (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021)

Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021, Virtual Event / Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, 16-20 November, 2021 (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021)

Latent Variable Models for Visual Question Answering. - Wang, Zixu; Miao, Yishu; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Cross-lingual Visual Pre-training for Multimodal Machine Translation. - Caglayan, Ozan; Kuyu, Menekse; Amac, Mustafa Sercan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Erdem, Erkut; Erdem, Aykut; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Quality Estimation without Human-labeled Data. - Tuan, Yi-Lin; El-Kishky, Ahmed; Renduchintala, Adithya; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Guzmán, Francisco; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Exploiting Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Simultaneous Machine Translation. - Ive, Julia; Li, Andy Mingren; Miao, Yishu; Caglayan, Ozan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Exploring Supervised and Unsupervised Rewards in Machine Translation. - Ive, Julia; Wang, Zixu; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

MultiSubs: A Large-scale Multimodal and Multilingual Dataset. - Wang, Josiah; Madhyastha, Pranava; Figueiredo, Josiel; Lala, Chiraag; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Improving Translation Robustness with Visual Cues and Error Correction. - Li, Zhenhao; Rei, Marek; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Backtranslation Feedback Improves User Confidence in MT, Not Quality. - Zouhar, Vilém; Novák, Michal; Zilinec, Matús; Bojar, Ondrej; Obregón, Mateo; Hill, Robin L.; Blain, Frédéric; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia; Yankovskaya, Lisa (CoRR, 2021)

What Makes a Scientific Paper be Accepted for Publication? - Fytas, Panagiotis; Rizos, Georgios; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Cross-Modal Generative Augmentation for Visual Question Answering. - Wang, Zixu; Miao, Yishu; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

BERTGEN: Multi-task Generation through BERT. - Mitzalis, Faidon; Caglayan, Ozan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Knowledge Distillation for Quality Estimation. - Gajbhiye, Amit; Fomicheva, Marina; Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Blain, Frédéric; Obamuyide, Abiola; Aletras, Nikolaos; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Translation Error Detection as Rationale Extraction. - Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia; Aletras, Nikolaos (CoRR, 2021)

A Survey of Online Hate Speech through the Causal Lens. - Founta, Antigoni-Maria; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Classification-based Quality Estimation: Small and Efficient Models for Real-world Applications. - Sun, Shuo; El-Kishky, Ahmed; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Cross, James; Guzmán, Francisco; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Pushing the Right Buttons: Adversarial Evaluation of Quality Estimation. - Kanojia, Diptesh; Fomicheva, Marina; Ranasinghe, Tharindu; Blain, Frédéric; Orasan, Constantin; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Guiding Visual Question Generation. - Vedd, Nihir; Wang, Zixu; Rei, Marek; Miao, Yishu; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Revisiting Contextual Toxicity Detection in Conversations. - Ive, Julia; Anuchitanukul, Atijit; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2021)

Data-Driven Sentence Simplification: Survey and Benchmark. - Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (Comput. Linguistics, 2020)

Grounded Sequence to Sequence Transduction. - Specia, Lucia; Barrault, Loïc; Caglayan, Ozan; Duarte, Amanda Cardoso; Elliott, Desmond; Gella, Spandana; Holzenberger, Nils; Lala, Chiraag; Lee, Sun Jae; Libovický, Jindrich; Madhyastha, Pranava; Metze, Florian; et al. (IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process., 2020)

Multimodal machine translation through visuals and speech. - Sulubacak, Umut; Caglayan, Ozan; Grönroos, Stig-Arne; Rouhe, Aku; Elliott, Desmond; Specia, Lucia; Tiedemann, Jörg (Mach. Transl., 2020)

Unsupervised Quality Estimation for Neural Machine Translation. - Fomicheva, Marina; Sun, Shuo; Yankovskaya, Lisa; Blain, Frédéric; Guzmán, Francisco; Fishel, Mark; Aletras, Nikolaos; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Specia, Lucia (Trans. Assoc. Comput. Linguistics, 2020)

Multi-Hypothesis Machine Translation Evaluation. - Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia; Guzmán, Francisco (2020)

Multimodal Quality Estimation for Machine Translation. - Okabe, Shu; Blain, Frédéric; Specia, Lucia (2020)

ASSET: A Dataset for Tuning and Evaluation of Sentence Simplification Models with Multiple Rewriting Transformations. - Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Martin, Louis; Bordes, Antoine; Scarton, Carolina; Sagot, Benoît; Specia, Lucia (2020)

Are we Estimating or Guesstimating Translation Quality? - Sun, Shuo; Guzmán, Francisco; Specia, Lucia (2020)

Exploring Model Consensus to Generate Translation Paraphrases. - Li, Zhenhao; Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (2020)

Curious Case of Language Generation Evaluation Metrics: A Cautionary Tale. - Caglayan, Ozan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (2020)

Quality In, Quality Out: Learning from Actual Mistakes. - Blain, Frédéric; Aletras, Nikolaos; Specia, Lucia (2020)

Deciding When, How and for Whom to Simplify. - Scarton, Carolina; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (2020)

FIND: Human-in-the-Loop Debugging Deep Text Classifiers. - Lertvittayakumjorn, Piyawat; Specia, Lucia; Toni, Francesca (2020)

Simultaneous Machine Translation with Visual Context. - Caglayan, Ozan; Ive, Julia; Haralampieva, Veneta; Madhyastha, Pranava; Barrault, Loïc; Specia, Lucia (2020)

An Exploratory Study on Multilingual Quality Estimation. - Sun, Shuo; Fomicheva, Marina; Blain, Frédéric; Chaudhary, Vishrav; El-Kishky, Ahmed; Renduchintala, Adithya; Guzmán, Francisco; Specia, Lucia (2020)

A Post-Editing Dataset in the Legal Domain: Do we Underestimate Neural Machine Translation Quality? - Ive, Julia; Specia, Lucia; Szoc, Sara; Vanallemeersch, Tom; Bogaert, Joachim Van den; Farah, Eduardo; Maroti, Christine; Ventura, Artur; Khalilov, Maxim (2020)

The Hateful Memes Challenge: Competition Report. - Kiela, Douwe; Firooz, Hamed; Mohan, Aravind; Goswami, Vedanuj; Singh, Amanpreet; Fitzpatrick, Casey A.; Bull, Peter; Lipstein, Greg; Nelli, Tony; Zhu, Ron; Muennighoff, Niklas; Velioglu, Riza; et al. (2020)

Findings of the WMT 2020 Shared Task on Machine Translation Robustness. - Specia, Lucia; Li, Zhenhao; Pino, Juan Miguel; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Guzmán, Francisco; Neubig, Graham; Durrani, Nadir; Belinkov, Yonatan; Koehn, Philipp; Sajjad, Hassan; Michel, Paul; Li, Xian (2020)

Findings of the WMT 2020 Shared Task on Quality Estimation. - Specia, Lucia; Blain, Frédéric; Fomicheva, Marina; Fonseca, Erick Rocha; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Guzmán, Francisco; Martins, André F. T. (2020)

BERGAMOT-LATTE Submissions for the WMT20 Quality Estimation Shared Task. - Fomicheva, Marina; Sun, Shuo; Yankovskaya, Lisa; Blain, Frédéric; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Fishel, Mark; Guzmán, Francisco; Specia, Lucia (2020)

Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING 2020 - Tutorial Abstracts, Barcelona, Spain (Online), December 12, 2020 (International Committee for Computational Linguistics, 2020)

ASSET: A Dataset for Tuning and Evaluation of Sentence Simplification Models with Multiple Rewriting Transformations. - Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Martin, Louis; Bordes, Antoine; Scarton, Carolina; Sagot, Benoît; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2020)

Unsupervised Quality Estimation for Neural Machine Translation. - Fomicheva, Marina; Sun, Shuo; Yankovskaya, Lisa; Blain, Frédéric; Guzmán, Francisco; Fishel, Mark; Aletras, Nikolaos; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2020)

Simultaneous Machine Translation with Visual Context. - Caglayan, Ozan; Ive, Julia; Haralampieva, Veneta; Madhyastha, Pranava; Barrault, Loïc; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2020)

MLQE-PE: A Multilingual Quality Estimation and Post-Editing Dataset. - Fomicheva, Marina; Sun, Shuo; Fonseca, Erick R.; Zerva, Chrysoula; Blain, Frédéric; Chaudhary, Vishrav; Guzmán, Francisco; Lopatina, Nina; Specia, Lucia; Martins, André F. T. (CoRR, 2020)

FIND: Human-in-the-Loop Debugging Deep Text Classifiers. - Lertvittayakumjorn, Piyawat; Specia, Lucia; Toni, Francesca (CoRR, 2020)

Curious Case of Language Generation Evaluation Metrics: A Cautionary Tale. - Caglayan, Ozan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2020)

Watch and Learn: Mapping Language and Noisy Real-world Videos with Self-supervision. - Zhong, Yujie; Xie, Linhai; Wang, Sen; Specia, Lucia; Miao, Yishu (CoRR, 2020)

MSVD-Turkish: A Comprehensive Multimodal Dataset for Integrated Vision and Language Research in Turkish. - Citamak, Begum; Caglayan, Ozan; Kuyu, Menekse; Erdem, Erkut; Erdem, Aykut; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2020)

Taking MT Evaluation Metrics to Extremes: Beyond Correlation with Human Judgments. - Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (Comput. Linguistics, 2019)

Distilling Translations with Visual Awareness. - Ive, Julia; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (2019)

VIFIDEL: Evaluating the Visual Fidelity of Image Descriptions. - Madhyastha, Pranava; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (2019)

Cross-Sentence Transformations in Text Simplification. - Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (2019)

Improving Neural Machine Translation Robustness via Data Augmentation: Beyond Back-Translation. - Li, Zhenhao; Specia, Lucia (2019)

Is artificial data useful for biomedical Natural Language Processing algorithms? - Wang, Zixu; Ive, Julia; Velupillai, Sumithra; Specia, Lucia (2019)

Phrase-Level Simplification for Non-native Speakers. - Paetzold, Gustavo H.; Specia, Lucia (2019)

EASSE: Easier Automatic Sentence Simplification Evaluation. - Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Martin, Louis; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (2019)

Deep Copycat Networks for Text-to-Text Generation. - Ive, Julia; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (2019)

Phrase Localization Without Paired Training Examples. - Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (2019)

The IWSLT 2019 Evaluation Campaign. - Niehues, Jan; Cattoni, Roldano; Stüker, Sebastian; Negri, Matteo; Turchi, Marco; Ha, Thanh-Le; Salesky, Elizabeth; Sanabria, Ramon; Barrault, Loïc; Specia, Lucia; Federico, Marcello (2019)

Estimating post-editing effort: a study on human judgements, task-based and reference-based metrics of MT quality. - Scarton, Carolina; Forcada, Mikel L.; Esplà-Gomis, Miquel; Specia, Lucia (2019)

Transformer-based Cascaded Multimodal Speech Translation. - Wu, Zixiu; Caglayan, Ozan; Ive, Julia; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (2019)

APE-QUEST. - Bogaert, Joachim Van den; Depraetere, Heidi; Szoc, Sara; Vanallemeersch, Tom; Winckel, Koen Van; Everaert, Frederic; Specia, Lucia; Ive, Julia; Khalilov, Maxim; Maroti, Christine; Farah, Eduardo; Ventura, Artur (2019)

Probing the Need for Visual Context in Multimodal Machine Translation. - Caglayan, Ozan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia; Barrault, Loïc (2019)

A Comparison on Fine-grained Pre-trained Embeddings for the WMT19Chinese-English News Translation Task. - Li, Zhenhao; Specia, Lucia (2019)

WMDO: Fluency-based Word Mover's Distance for Machine Translation Evaluation. - Chow, Julian; Specia, Lucia; Madhyastha, Pranava (2019)

Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Spoken Language Translation, IWSLT 2019, Hong Kong, November 2-3, 2019. (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2019)

Probing the Need for Visual Context in Multimodal Machine Translation. - Caglayan, Ozan; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia; Barrault, Loïc (CoRR, 2019)

Distilling Translations with Visual Awareness. - Ive, Julia; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

Is artificial data useful for biomedical Natural Language Processing. - Wang, Zixu; Ive, Julia; Velupillai, Sumithra; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

VIFIDEL: Evaluating the Visual Fidelity of Image Descriptions. - Madhyastha, Pranava; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

Predicting Actions to Help Predict Translations. - Wu, Zixiu; Ive, Julia; Wang, Josiah; Madhyastha, Pranava; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

EASSE: Easier Automatic Sentence Simplification Evaluation. - Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Martin, Louis; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

Phrase Localization Without Paired Training Examples. - Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

Improving Neural Machine Translation Robustness via Data Augmentation: Beyond Back Translation. - Li, Zhenhao; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

Estimating post-editing effort: a study on human judgements, task-based and reference-based metrics of MT quality. - Scarton, Carolina; Forcada, Mikel L.; Esplà-Gomis, Miquel; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

Imperial College London Submission to VATEX Video Captioning Task. - Caglayan, Ozan; Wu, Zixiu; Madhyastha, Pranava; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

Transformer-based Cascaded Multimodal Speech Translation. - Wu, Zixiu; Caglayan, Ozan; Ive, Julia; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2019)

Multimodal Machine Translation through Visuals and Speech. - Sulubacak, Umut; Caglayan, Ozan; Grönroos, Stig-Arne; Rouhe, Aku; Elliott, Desmond; Specia, Lucia; Tiedemann, Jörg (CoRR, 2019)

Joint Processing of Language and Visual Data for Better Automated Understanding (Dagstuhl Seminar 19021). - Moens, Marie-Francine; Specia, Lucia; Tuytelaars, Tinne (Dagstuhl Reports, 2019)

Quality Estimation for Machine Translation - Specia, Lucia; Scarton, Carolina; Paetzold, Gustavo Henrique (Morgan & Claypool Publishers, 2018)

Assessing multilingual multimodal image description: Studies of native speaker preferences and translator choices. - Frank, Stella; Elliott, Desmond; Specia, Lucia (Nat. Lang. Eng., 2018)

The role of image representations in vision to language tasks. - Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (Nat. Lang. Eng., 2018)

Learning Simplifications for Specific Target Audiences. - Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Combining Quality Estimation and Automatic Post-editing to Enhance Machine Translation output. - Chatterjee, Rajen; Negri, Matteo; Turchi, Marco; Blain, Frédéric; Specia, Lucia (2018)

A Report on the Complex Word Identification Shared Task 2018. - Yimam, Seid Muhie; Biemann, Chris; Malmasi, Shervin; Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia; Stajner, Sanja; Tack, Anaïs; Zampieri, Marcos (2018)

End-to-end Image Captioning Exploits Distributional Similarity in Multimodal Space. - Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (2018)

deepQuest: A Framework for Neural-based Quality Estimation. - Ive, Julia; Blain, Frédéric; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Multi-modal Context Modelling for Machine Translation. - Specia, Lucia (2018)

End-to-end Image Captioning Exploits Distributional Similarity in Multimodal Space. - Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Multimodal Lexical Translation. - Lala, Chiraag; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Text Simplification from Professionally Produced Corpora. - Scarton, Carolina; Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2018)

SimPA: A Sentence-Level Simplification Corpus for the Public Administration Domain. - Scarton, Carolina; Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Vis-Eval Metric Viewer: A Visualisation Tool for Inspecting and Evaluating Metric Scores of Machine Translation Output. - Steele, David; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Defoiling Foiled Image Captions. - Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Object Counts! Bringing Explicit Detections Back into Image Captioning. - Wang, Josiah; Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Exploring gap filling as a cheaper alternative to reading comprehension questionnaires when evaluating machine translation for gisting. - Forcada, Mikel L.; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia; Haddow, Barry; Birch, Alexandra (2018)

Findings of the Third Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation. - Barrault, Loïc; Bougares, Fethi; Specia, Lucia; Lala, Chiraag; Elliott, Desmond; Frank, Stella (2018)

Sheffield Submissions for WMT18 Multimodal Translation Shared Task. - Lala, Chiraag; Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Findings of the WMT 2018 Shared Task on Quality Estimation. - Specia, Lucia; Blain, Frédéric; Logacheva, Varvara; Astudillo, Ramón Fernandez; Martins, André F. T. (2018)

Sheffield Submissions for the WMT18 Quality Estimation Shared Task. - Ive, Julia; Scarton, Carolina; Blain, Frédéric; Specia, Lucia (2018)

Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Research Papers, WMT 2018, Belgium, Brussels, October 31 - November 1, 2018 (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2018)

Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Shared Task Papers, WMT 2018, Belgium, Brussels, October 31 - November 1, 2018 (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2018)

A Report on the Complex Word Identification Shared Task 2018. - Yimam, Seid Muhie; Biemann, Chris; Malmasi, Shervin; Paetzold, Gustavo H.; Specia, Lucia; Stajner, Sanja; Tack, Anaïs; Zampieri, Marcos (CoRR, 2018)

Object Counts! Bringing Explicit Detections Back into Image Captioning. - Wang, Josiah; Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2018)

Defoiling Foiled Image Captions. - Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2018)

Exploring Gap Filling as a Cheaper Alternative to Reading Comprehension Questionnaires when Evaluating Machine Translation for Gisting. - Forcada, Mikel L.; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia; Haddow, Barry; Birch, Alexandra (CoRR, 2018)

End-to-end Image Captioning Exploits Multimodal Distributional Similarity. - Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2018)

Assessing Crosslingual Discourse Relations in Machine Translation. - Smith, Karin Sim; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2018)

How2: A Large-scale Dataset for Multimodal Language Understanding. - Sanabria, Ramon; Caglayan, Ozan; Palaskar, Shruti; Elliott, Desmond; Barrault, Loïc; Specia, Lucia; Metze, Florian (CoRR, 2018)

A Survey on Lexical Simpli cation. - Paetzold, Gustavo H.; Specia, Lucia (J. Artif. Intell. Res., 2017)

Towards Optimizing MT for Post-Editing Effort: Can BLEU Still Be Useful? - Forcada, Mikel L.; Sánchez-Martínez, Felipe; Esplà-Gomis, Miquel; Specia, Lucia (Prague Bull. Math. Linguistics, 2017)

Unraveling the Contribution of Image Captioning and Neural Machine Translation for Multimodal Machine Translation. - Lala, Chiraag; Madhyastha, Pranava; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (Prague Bull. Math. Linguistics, 2017)

Complex Word Identification: Challenges in Data Annotation and System Performance. - Zampieri, Marcos; Malmasi, Shervin; Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2017)

Exploring the use of acoustic embeddings in neural machine translation. - Deena, Salil; Ng, Raymond W. M.; Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Specia, Lucia; Hain, Thomas (2017)

Lexical Simplification with Neural Ranking. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2017)

Personalized Machine Translation: Preserving Original Author Traits. - Rabinovich, Ella; Patel, Raj Nath; Mirkin, Shachar; Specia, Lucia; Wintner, Shuly (2017)

MASSAlign: Alignment and Annotation of Comparable Documents. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Specia, Lucia (2017)

The Ultimate Presentation Makeup Tutorial: How to Polish your Posters, Slides and Presentations Skills. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2017)

MUSST: A Multilingual Syntactic Simplification Tool. - Scarton, Carolina; Aprosio, Alessio Palmero; Tonelli, Sara; Martín-Wanton, Tamara; Specia, Lucia (2017)

Learning How to Simplify From Explicit Labeling of Complex-Simplified Text Pairs. - Alva-Manchego, Fernando; Bingel, Joachim; Paetzold, Gustavo; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (2017)

Semi-Supervised Adaptation of RNNLMs by Fine-Tuning with Domain-Specific Auxiliary Features. - Deena, Salil; Ng, Raymond W. M.; Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Specia, Lucia; Hain, Thomas (2017)

Feature-rich NMT and SMT post-edited corpora for productivity and evaluation tasks with a subset of MQM-annotated data. - Harris, Kim; Specia, Lucia; Burchardt, Aljoscha (2017)

Translation Quality and Productivity: A Study on Rich Morphology Languages. - Specia, Lucia; Harris, Kim; Blain, Frédéric; Burchardt, Aljoscha; Macketanz, Vivien; Skadina, Inguna; Negri, Matteo; Turchi, Marco (2017)

One-parameter models for sentence-level post-editing effort estimation. - Forcada, Mikel L.; Esplà-Gomis, Miquel; Sánchez-Martínez, Felipe; Specia, Lucia (2017)

Exploring Hypotheses Spaces in Neural Machine Translation. - Blain, Frédéric; Specia, Lucia; Madhyastha, Pranava (2017)

SemEval-2017 Task 1: Semantic Textual Similarity Multilingual and Crosslingual Focused Evaluation. - Cer, Daniel M.; Diab, Mona T.; Agirre, Eneko; Lopez-Gazpio, Iñigo; Specia, Lucia (2017)

Guiding Neural Machine Translation Decoding with External Knowledge. - Chatterjee, Rajen; Negri, Matteo; Turchi, Marco; Federico, Marcello; Specia, Lucia; Blain, Frédéric (2017)

Findings of the 2017 Conference on Machine Translation (WMT17). - Bojar, Ondrej; Chatterjee, Rajen; Federmann, Christian; Graham, Yvette; Haddow, Barry; Huang, Shujian; Huck, Matthias; Koehn, Philipp; Liu, Qun; Logacheva, Varvara; Monz, Christof; Negri, Matteo; et al. (2017)

Findings of the Second Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation and Multilingual Image Description. - Elliott, Desmond; Frank, Stella; Barrault, Loïc; Bougares, Fethi; Specia, Lucia (2017)

The QT21 Combined Machine Translation System for English to Latvian. - Peter, Jan-Thorsten; Ney, Hermann; Bojar, Ondrej; Pham, Ngoc-Quan; Niehues, Jan; Waibel, Alex; Burlot, Franck; Yvon, François; Pinnis, Marcis; Sics, Valters; Bastings, Jasmijn; Rios, Miguel; et al. (2017)

Sheffield MultiMT: Using Object Posterior Predictions for Multimodal Machine Translation. - Madhyastha, Pranava Swaroop; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (2017)

Bilexical Embeddings for Quality Estimation. - Blain, Frédéric; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (2017)

Feature-Enriched Character-Level Convolutions for Text Regression. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2017)

Proceedings of the 21st Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL 2017), Vancouver, Canada, August 3-4, 2017 (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2017)

Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 9-11, 2017 - System Demonstrations (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2017)

SemEval-2017 Task 1: Semantic Textual Similarity - Multilingual and Cross-lingual Focused Evaluation. - Cer, Daniel M.; Diab, Mona T.; Agirre, Eneko; Lopez-Gazpio, Iñigo; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2017)

Complex Word Identification: Challenges in Data Annotation and System Performance. - Zampieri, Marcos; Malmasi, Shervin; Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2017)

Findings of the Second Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation and Multilingual Image Description. - Elliott, Desmond; Frank, Stella; Barrault, Loïc; Bougares, Fethi; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2017)

Unsupervised Lexical Simplification for Non-Native Speakers. - Paetzold, Gustavo H.; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions. - Elliott, Desmond; Frank, Stella; Sima'an, Khalil; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Reference Bias in Monolingual Machine Translation Evaluation. - Fomicheva, Marina; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Metrics for Evaluation of Word-level Machine Translation Quality Estimation. - Logacheva, Varvara; Lukasik, Michal; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Quality Estimation for Language Output Applications. - Scarton, Carolina; Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Anita: An Intelligent Text Adaptation Tool. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Understanding the Lexical Simplification Needs of Non-Native Speakers of English. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Collecting and Exploring Everyday Language for Predicting Psycholinguistic Properties of Words. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Exploring Prediction Uncertainty in Machine Translation Quality Estimation. - Beck, Daniel; Specia, Lucia; Cohn, Trevor (2016)

Multi-level quality prediction with QuEst++. - Paetzold, Gustavo H.; Specia, Lucia (2016)

The Trouble with Machine Translation Coherence. - Smith, Karin Sim; Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Semantic Textual Similarity in Quality Estimation. - Béchara, Hanna; Escartín, Carla Parra; Orasan, Constantin; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Predicting and Using Implicit Discourse Elements in Chinese-English Translation. - Steele, David; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Groupwise learning for ASR k-best list reranking in spoken language translation. - Ng, Raymond W. M.; Shah, Kashif; Specia, Lucia; Hain, Thomas (2016)

Phrase Level Segmentation and Labelling of Machine Translation Errors. - Blain, Frédéric; Logacheva, Varvara; Specia, Lucia (2016)

MARMOT: A Toolkit for Translation Quality Estimation at the Word Level. - Logacheva, Varvara; Hokamp, Chris; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Benchmarking Lexical Simplification Systems. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

A Reading Comprehension Corpus for Machine Translation Evaluation. - Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Cohere: A Toolkit for Local Coherence. - Smith, Karin Sim; Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Inferring Psycholinguistic Properties of Words. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Large-scale Multitask Learning for Machine Translation Quality Estimation. - Shah, Kashif; Specia, Lucia (2016)

SemEval 2016 Task 11: Complex Word Identification. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

SAARSHEFF at SemEval-2016 Task 1: Semantic Textual Similarity with Machine Translation Evaluation Metrics and (eXtreme) Boosted Tree Ensembles. - Tan, Liling; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia; Genabith, Josef van (2016)

SV000gg at SemEval-2016 Task 11: Heavy Gauge Complex Word Identification with System Voting. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Findings of the 2016 Conference on Machine Translation. - Bojar, Ondrej; Chatterjee, Rajen; Federmann, Christian; Graham, Yvette; Haddow, Barry; Huck, Matthias; Jimeno-Yepes, Antonio; Koehn, Philipp; Logacheva, Varvara; Monz, Christof; Negri, Matteo; Névéol, Aurélie; et al. (2016)

Sheffield Systems for the English-Romanian WMT Translation Task. - Blain, Frédéric; Song, Xingyi; Specia, Lucia (2016)

The QT21/HimL Combined Machine Translation System. - Peter, Jan-Thorsten; Alkhouli, Tamer; Ney, Hermann; Huck, Matthias; Braune, Fabienne; Fraser, Alexander M.; Tamchyna, Ales; Bojar, Ondrej; Haddow, Barry; Sennrich, Rico; Blain, Frédéric; Specia, Lucia; et al. (2016)

CobaltF: A Fluent Metric for MT Evaluation. - Fomicheva, Marina; Bel, Núria; Specia, Lucia; Cunha, Iria da; Malinovskiy, Anton (2016)

A Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation and Crosslingual Image Description. - Specia, Lucia; Frank, Stella; Sima'an, Khalil; Elliott, Desmond (2016)

SHEF-Multimodal: Grounding Machine Translation on Images. - Shah, Kashif; Wang, Josiah; Specia, Lucia (2016)

SHEF-MIME: Word-level Quality Estimation Using Imitation Learning. - Beck, Daniel; Vlachos, Andreas; Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

USFD's Phrase-level Quality Estimation Systems. - Logacheva, Varvara; Blain, Frédéric; Specia, Lucia (2016)

SimpleNets: Quality Estimation with Resource-Light Neural Networks. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Word embeddings and discourse information for Quality Estimation. - Scarton, Carolina; Beck, Daniel; Shah, Kashif; Smith, Karin Sim; Specia, Lucia (2016)

SHEF-LIUM-NN: Sentence level Quality Estimation with Neural Network Features. - Shah, Kashif; Bougares, Fethi; Barrault, Loïc; Specia, Lucia (2016)

Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions. - Elliott, Desmond; Frank, Stella; Sima'an, Khalil; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2016)

Exploring Prediction Uncertainty in Machine Translation Quality Estimation. - Beck, Daniel; Specia, Lucia; Cohn, Trevor (CoRR, 2016)

Personalized Machine Translation: Preserving Original Author Traits. - Rabinovich, Ella; Mirkin, Shachar; Patel, Raj Nath; Specia, Lucia; Wintner, Shuly (CoRR, 2016)

Vicinity-Driven Paragraph and Sentence Alignment for Comparable Corpora. - Paetzold, Gustavo Henrique; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2016)

A Bayesian non-linear method for feature selection in machine translation quality estimation. - Shah, Kashif; Cohn, Trevor; Specia, Lucia (Mach. Transl., 2015)

QuEst for High Quality Machine Translation. - Biçici, Ergun; Specia, Lucia (Prague Bull. Math. Linguistics, 2015)

Learning Structural Kernels for Natural Language Processing. - Beck, Daniel; Cohn, Trevor; Hardmeier, Christian; Specia, Lucia (Trans. Assoc. Comput. Linguistics, 2015)

LEXenstein: A Framework for Lexical Simplification. - Paetzold, Gustavo; Specia, Lucia (2015)

Multi-level Translation Quality Prediction with QuEst++. - Specia, Lucia; Paetzold, Gustavo; Scarton, Carolina (2015)

WA-Continuum: Visualising Word Alignments across Multiple Parallel Sentences Simultaneously. - Steele, David; Specia, Lucia (2015)

Insight into Multiple References in an MT Evaluation Metric. - Qin, Ying; Specia, Lucia (2015)

A Proposal for a Coherence Corpus in Machine Translation. - Smith, Karin Sim; Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia (2015)

The role of artificially generated negative data for quality estimation of machine translation. - Logacheva, Varvara; Specia, Lucia (2015)

Okapi+QuEst: Translation Quality Estimation within Okapi. - Paetzold, Gustavo Henrique; Specia, Lucia; Savourel, Yves (2015)

Truly Exploring Multiple References for Machine Translation Evaluation. - Qin, Ying; Specia, Lucia (2015)

Searching for Context: a Study on Document-Level Labels for Translation Quality Estimation. - Scarton, Carolina; Zampieri, Marcos; Vela, Mihaela; Genabith, Josef van; Specia, Lucia (2015)

Investigating Continuous Space Language Models for Machine Translation Quality Estimation. - Shah, Kashif; Ng, Raymond W. M.; Bougares, Fethi; Specia, Lucia (2015)

Quality estimation for asr k-best list rescoring in spoken language translation. - Ng, Raymond W. M.; Shah, Kashif; Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia; Hain, Thomas (2015)

A study on the stability and effectiveness of features in quality estimation for spoken language translation. - Ng, Raymond W. M.; Shah, Kashif; Specia, Lucia; Hain, Thomas (2015)

Phrase-level estimation for machine translation. - Logacheva, Varvara; Specia, Lucia (2015)

USAAR-SHEFFIELD: Semantic Textual Similarity with Deep Regression and Machine Translation Evaluation Metrics. - Tan, Liling; Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia; Genabith, Josef van (2015)

Findings of the 2015 Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation. - Bojar, Ondrej; Chatterjee, Rajen; Federmann, Christian; Haddow, Barry; Huck, Matthias; Hokamp, Chris; Koehn, Philipp; Logacheva, Varvara; Monz, Christof; Negri, Matteo; Post, Matt; Scarton, Carolina; et al. (2015)

Sheffield Systems for the Finnish-English WMT Translation Task. - Steele, David; Smith, Karin Sim; Specia, Lucia (2015)

Data enhancement and selection strategies for the word-level Quality Estimation. - Logacheva, Varvara; Hokamp, Chris; Specia, Lucia (2015)

USHEF and USAAR-USHEF participation in the WMT15 QE shared task. - Scarton, Carolina; Tan, Liling; Specia, Lucia (2015)

SHEF-NN: Translation Quality Estimation with Neural Networks. - Shah, Kashif; Logacheva, Varvara; Paetzold, Gustavo; Blain, Frédéric; Beck, Daniel; Bougares, Fethi; Specia, Lucia (2015)

Learning Structural Kernels for Natural Language Processing. - Beck, Daniel; Cohn, Trevor; Hardmeier, Christian; Specia, Lucia (CoRR, 2015)

The USFD Spoken Language Translation System for IWSLT 2014. - Ng, Raymond W. M.; Doulaty, Mortaza; Doddipatla, Rama; Aziz, Wilker; Shah, Kashif; Saz, Oscar; Hasan, Madina; AlHarbi, Ghada; Specia, Lucia; Hain, Thomas (CoRR, 2015)

An Analysis of Crowdsourced Text Simplifications. - Amancio, Marcelo; Specia, Lucia (2014)

Predicting human translation quality. - Specia, Lucia; Shah, Kashif (2014)

QuEst: A framework for translation quality estimation. - Specia, Lucia; Shah, Kashif (2014)

Statistical Relational Learning to Recognise Textual Entailment. - Rios, Miguel; Specia, Lucia; Gelbukh, Alexander F.; Mitkov, Ruslan (2014)

Confidence-based Active Learning Methods for Machine Translation. - Logacheva, Varvara; Specia, Lucia (2014)

Data selection for discriminative training in statistical machine translation. - Song, Xingyi; Specia, Lucia; Cohn, Trevor (2014)

Document-level translation quality estimation: exploring discourse and pseudo-references. - Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (2014)

Quality estimation for translation selection. - Shah, Kashif; Specia, Lucia (2014)

Exact Decoding for Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation. - Aziz, Wilker; Dymetman, Marc; Specia, Lucia (2014)

Joint Emotion Analysis via Multi-task Gaussian Processes. - Beck, Daniel; Cohn, Trevor; Specia, Lucia (2014)

The USFD SLT system for IWSLT 2014. - Ng, Raymond W. M.; Doulaty, Mortaza; Doddipatla, Rama; Aziz, Wilker; Shah, Kashif; Saz, Oscar; Hasan, Madina; AlHaribi, Ghada; Specia, Lucia; Hain, Thomas (2014)

A Quality-based Active Sample Selection Strategy for Statistical Machine Translation. - Logacheva, Varvara; Specia, Lucia (2014)

An efficient and user-friendly tool for machine translation quality estimation. - Shah, Kashif; Turchi, Marco; Specia, Lucia (2014)

Divergences in the Usage of Discourse Markers in English and Mandarin Chinese. - Steele, David; Specia, Lucia (2014)

Findings of the 2014 Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation. - Bojar, Ondrej; Buck, Christian; Federmann, Christian; Haddow, Barry; Koehn, Philipp; Leveling, Johannes; Monz, Christof; Pecina, Pavel; Post, Matt; Saint-Amand, Herve; Soricut, Radu; Specia, Lucia; et al. (2014)

SHEF-Lite 2.0: Sparse Multi-task Gaussian Processes for Translation Quality Estimation. - Beck, Daniel; Shah, Kashif; Specia, Lucia (2014)

Exploring Consensus in Machine Translation for Quality Estimation. - Scarton, Carolina; Specia, Lucia (2014)

Proceedings of the 11th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, WPTP@ATMA 2014, Vancouver, Canada, October 22-26, 2014 (Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, 2014)

Proceedings of the 17th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2014, Dubrovnik, Croatia, June 16-18, 2014 (European Association for Machine Translation, 2014)

BLEU Deconstructed: Designing a Better MT Evaluation Metric. - Song, Xingyi; Cohn, Trevor; Specia, Lucia (Int. J. Comput. Linguistics Appl., 2013)

Quality estimation for machine translation: preface. - Specia, Lucia; Soricut, Radu (Mach. Transl., 2013)

Investigating the contribution of linguistic information to quality estimation. - Felice, Mariano; Specia, Lucia (Mach. Transl., 2013)

Kirsten Malmkjær and Kevin Windle (eds.): The Oxford handbook of translation studies - Oxford University Press, 2011, xvii + 607 pp, ISBN: 978-0-19-923930-6. - Specia, Lucia (Mach. Transl., 2013)

QuEst - Design, Implementation and Extensions of a Framework for Machine Translation Quality Estimation. - Shah, Kashif; Avramidis, Eleftherios; Biçici, Ergun; Specia, Lucia (Prague Bull. Math. Linguistics, 2013)

Modelling Annotator Bias with Multi-task Gaussian Processes: An Application to Machine Translation Quality Estimation. - Cohn, Trevor; Specia, Lucia (2013)

QuEst - A translation quality estimation framework. - Specia, Lucia; Shah, Kashif; Souza, José G. C. de; Cohn, Trevor (2013)

Reducing Annotation Effort for Quality Estimation via Active Learning. - Beck, Daniel; Specia, Lucia; Cohn, Trevor (2013)

Multilingual WSD-like Constraints for Paraphrase Extraction. - Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia (2013)

QTLaunchpad. - Doherty, Stephen; Groves, Declan; Genabith, Josef van; Lommel, Arle; Burchardt, Aljoscha; Uszkoreit, Hans; Specia, Lucia; Piperidis, Stelios (2013)

Pangeanic in the EXPERT Project: Exploiting Empirical appRoaches to Translation. - Herranz, Manuel; Helle, Alexandre; Yuste, Elia; Mitkov, Ruslan; Specia, Lucia (2013)

Key Problems in Conversion from Simplified to Traditional Chinese Characters Topic Models for Translation Quality Estimation for Gisting Purposes. - Rubino, Raphael; Souza, José Guilherme Camargo de; Foster, Jennifer; Specia, Lucia (2013)

Topic Models for Translation Quality Estimation for Gisting Purposes. - Rubino, Raphael; Souza, José Guilherme Camargo de; Foster, Jennifer; Specia, Lucia (2013)

An Investigation on the Effectiveness of Features for Translation Quality Estimation. - Shah, Kashif; Conn, Trevor; Specia, Lucia (2013)

Text Simplification as Tree Transduction. - Paetzold, Gustavo H.; Specia, Lucia (2013)

Ranking Machine Translation Systems via Post-editing. - Aziz, Wilker; Mitkov, Ruslan; Specia, Lucia (2013)

Findings of the 2013 Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation. - Bojar, Ondrej; Buck, Christian; Callison-Burch, Chris; Federmann, Christian; Haddow, Barry; Koehn, Philipp; Monz, Christof; Post, Matt; Soricut, Radu; Specia, Lucia (2013)

SHEF-Lite: When Less is More for Translation Quality Estimation. - Beck, Daniel; Shah, Kashif; Cohn, Trevor; Specia, Lucia (2013)

Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Post-editing Technology and Practice, WPTP@MTSummit 2013, Nice, France, September 2, 2013 (2013)

Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on Syntax, Semantics and Structure in Statistical Translation, SSST@NAACL-HLT 2013, Atlanta, GA, USA, 13 June 2013 (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2013)

Post-editing time as a measure of cognitive effort. - Koponen, Maarit; Aziz, Wilker; Ramos, Luciana; Specia, Lucia (2012)

Linguistic and Statistical Traits Characterising Plagiarism. - Chong, Miranda; Specia, Lucia (2012)

Automatic Question Generation in Multimedia-Based Learning. - Skalban, Yvonne; Ha, Le An; Specia, Lucia; Mitkov, Ruslan (2012)

Cross-lingual Sentence Compression for Subtitles. - Aziz, Wilker; Sousa, Sheila C. M. de; Specia, Lucia (2012)

Relevance Ranking for Translated Texts. - Turchi, Marco; Steinberger, Josef; Specia, Lucia (2012)

PET: a Tool for Post-editing and Assessing Machine Translation. - Aziz, Wilker; Castilho, Sheila; Specia, Lucia (2012)

SemEval-2012 Task 1: English Lexical Simplification. - Specia, Lucia; Jauhar, Sujay Kumar; Mihalcea, Rada (2012)

UOW-SHEF: SimpLex - Lexical Simplicity Ranking based on Contextual and Psycholinguistic Features. - Jauhar, Sujay Kumar; Specia, Lucia (2012)

UOW: Semantically Informed Text Similarity. - Rios, Miguel; Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia (2012)

Findings of the 2012 Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation. - Callison-Burch, Chris; Koehn, Philipp; Monz, Christof; Post, Matt; Soricut, Radu; Specia, Lucia (2012)

Linguistic Features for Quality Estimation. - Felice, Mariano; Specia, Lucia (2012)

Workshop on Post-Editing Technology and Practice, WPTP@AMTA 2012, San Diego, California, USA, October 28- November 1, 2012 (Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, 2012)

Proceedings of the 16th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2012, Trento, Italy, May 28-30, 2012 (European Association for Machine Translation, 2012)

Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Syntax, Semantics and Structure in Statistical Translation, SSST@ACT 2012, Jeju, Korea, 12 July 2012 (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2012)

Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@NAACL-HLT 2012, June 7-8, 2012, Montréal, Canada (The Association for Computer Linguistics, 2012)

Exploiting Objective Annotations for Minimising Translation Post-editing Effort. - Specia, Lucia (2011)

Predicting Machine Translation Adequacy. - Specia, Lucia; Hajlaoui, Najeh; Hallett, Catalina; Aziz, Wilker (2011)

Assessing the Post-Editing Effort for Automatic and Semi-Automatic Translations of DVD Subtitles. - Sousa, Sheila C. M. de; Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia (2011)

Improving Chunk-based Semantic Role Labeling with Lexical Features. - Aziz, Wilker; Rios, Miguel; Specia, Lucia (2011)

Lexical Generalisation for Word-level Matching in Plagiarism Detection. - Chong, Miranda; Specia, Lucia (2011)

Towards an on-demand Simple Portuguese Wikipedia. - Candido, Arnaldo, Jr.; Copestake, Ann A.; Specia, Lucia; Aluísio, Sandra Maria (2011)

Fully Automatic Compilation of Portuguese-English and Portuguese-Spanish Parallel Corpora. - Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia (2011)

TINE: A Metric to Assess MT Adequacy. - Rios, Miguel; Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia (2011)

Shallow Semantic Trees for SMT. - Aziz, Wilker; Rios, Miguel; Specia, Lucia (2011)

Proceedings of Fifth Workshop on Syntax, Semantics and Structure in Statistical Translation, SSST@ACL 2011, Portland, Oregon, USA, 23 June, 2011 (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2011)

Assessing the contribution of shallow and deep knowledge sources for word sense disambiguation. - Specia, Lucia; Stevenson, Mark; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe (Lang. Resour. Evaluation, 2010)

Machine translation evaluation versus quality estimation. - Specia, Lucia; Raj, Dhwaj; Turchi, Marco (Mach. Transl., 2010)

Pushing the frontier of Statistical Machine Translation: Preface. - Specia, Lucia; Cancedda, Nicola (Mach. Transl., 2010)

Combining Confidence Estimation and Reference-based Metrics for Segment-level MT Evaluation. - Specia, Lucia; Giménez, Jesús (2010)

Learning an Expert from Human Annotations in Statistical Machine Translation: the Case of Out-of-Vocabulary Words. - Aziz, Wilker; Dymetman, Marc; Specia, Lucia; Mirkin, Shachar (2010)

A Dataset for Assessing Machine Translation Evaluation Metrics. - Specia, Lucia; Cancedda, Nicola; Dymetman, Marc (2010)

Translating from Complex to Simplified Sentences. - Specia, Lucia (2010)

Combining Dictionaries and Contextual Information for Cross-Lingual Lexical Substitution. - Aziz, Wilker; Specia, Lucia (2010)

An investigation into feature construction to assist word sense disambiguation. - Specia, Lucia; Srinivasan, Ashwin; Joshi, Sachindra; Ramakrishnan, Ganesh; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe (Mach. Learn., 2009)

Source-Language Entailment Modeling for Translating Unknown Terms. - Mirkin, Shachar; Specia, Lucia; Cancedda, Nicola; Dagan, Ido; Dymetman, Marc; Szpektor, Idan (2009)

Supporting the Adaptation of Texts for Poor Literacy Readers: a Text Simplification Editor for Brazilian Portuguese. - Candido, Arnaldo, Jr.; Maziero, Erick Galani; Specia, Lucia; Gasperin, Caroline; Pardo, Thiago A. S.; Aluísio, Sandra M. (2009)

Sentence-level confidence estimation for MT. - Specia, Lucia; Cancedda, Nicola; Dymetman, Marc; Saunders, Craig; Turchi, Marco; Cristianini, Nello; Wang, Zhuoran; Shawe-Taylor, John (2009)

Estimating the Sentence-Level Quality of Machine Translation Systems. - Specia, Lucia; Turchi, Marco; Cancedda, Nicola; Cristianini, Nello; Dymetman, Marc (2009)

Improving the Confidence of Machine Translation Quality Estimates. - Specia, Lucia; Turqui, Marco; Wang, Zhuoran; Shawe-Taylor, John; Saunders, Craig (2009)

n-Best Reranking for the Efficient Integration of Word Sense Disambiguation and Statistical Machine Translation. - Specia, Lucia; Sankaran, Baskaran; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe (2008)

Towards Brazilian Portuguese automatic text simplification systems. - Aluísio, Sandra M.; Specia, Lucia; Pardo, Thiago Alexandre Salgueiro; Maziero, Erick Galani; Fortes, Renata Pontin de Mattos (2008)

A corpus analysis of simple account texts and the proposal of simplification strategies: first steps towards text simplification systems. - Aluísio, Sandra M.; Specia, Lucia; Pardo, Thiago Alexandre Salgueiro; Maziero, Erick Galani; Caseli, Helena de Medeiros; Fortes, Renata Pontin de Mattos (2008)

A hybrid relational approach for word sense disambiguation in machine translation. - Specia, Lucia (2007)

Learning Expressive Models for Word Sense Disambiguation. - Specia, Lucia; Stevenson, Mark; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe (2007)

Integrating Folksonomies with the Semantic Web. - Specia, Lucia; Motta, Enrico (2007)

USP-IBM-1 and USP-IBM-2: The ILP-based Systems for Lexical Sample WSD in SemEval-2007. - Specia, Lucia; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe; Srinivasan, Ashwin; Ramakrishnan, Ganesh (2007)

A Hybrid Relational Approach for WSD - First Results. - Specia, Lucia (2006)

A hybrid approach for extracting semantic relations from texts. - Specia, Lucia; Motta, Enrico (2006)

Translation Context Sensitive WSD. - Specia, Lucia; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe; Stevenson, Mark (2006)

A Hybrid Approach for Relation Extraction Aimed at the Semantic Web. - Specia, Lucia; Motta, Enrico (2006)

Word Sense Disambiguation Using Inductive Logic Programming. - Specia, Lucia; Srinivasan, Ashwin; Ramakrishnan, Ganesh; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe (2006)

The Need for Application-Dependent WSD Strategies: A Case Study in MT. - Specia, Lucia; Ribeiro, Gabriela Castelo Branco; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe; Stevenson, Mark (2006)

Exploiting the Translation Context for Multilingual WSD. - Specia, Lucia; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe (2006)

Exploiting Rules for Word Sense Disambiguation in Machine Translation. - Specia, Lucia; Nunes, Maria das Graças Volpe; Stevenson, Mark (Proces. del Leng. Natural, 2005)