DiffuseDef: Improved Robustness to Adversarial Attacks via Iterative Denoising - Zhenhao Li; Huichi Zhou; Marek Rei; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), ACL 2025, Vienna, Austria, July 27 - August 1, 2025, 2025)

Classifying Social Media Users before and after Depression Diagnosis via Their Language Usage: A Dataset and Study - Falwah Alhamed; Julia Ive; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2024 Joint International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC/COLING 2024, 20-25 May, 2024, Torino, Italy, 2024)

Monitoring Depression Severity and Symptoms in User-Generated Content: An Annotation Scheme and Guidelines - Falwah Alhamed; Rebecca Bendayan; Julia Ive; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 14th Workshop on Computational Approaches to Subjectivity, Sentiment, & Social Media Analysis, WASSA 2024, Bangkok, Thailand, August 15, 2024, 2024)

From Understanding to Utilization: A Survey on Explainability for Large Language Models - Haoyan Luo; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2024)

DiffuseDef: Improved Robustness to Adversarial Attacks - Zhenhao Li; Marek Rei; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2024)

MoESD: Mixture of Experts Stable Diffusion to Mitigate Gender Bias - Guorun Wang; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2024)

Tuning Language Models by Mixture-of-Depths Ensemble - Haoyan Luo; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2024)

From Audio Deepfake Detection to AI-Generated Music Detection - A Pathway and Overview - Yupei Li; Manuel Milling; Lucia Specia; Björn W. Schuller (CoRR, 2024)

M6: Multi-generator, Multi-domain, Multi-lingual and cultural, Multi-genres, Multi-instrument Machine-Generated Music Detection Databases - Yupei Li; Hanqian Li; Lucia Specia; Björn W. Schuller (CoRR, 2024)

Detecting Document-level Paraphrased Machine Generated Content: Mimicking Human Writing Style and Involving Discourse Features - Yupei Li; Manuel Milling; Lucia Specia; Björn W. Schuller (CoRR, 2024)

Detecting Machine-Generated Music with Explainability - A Challenge and Early Benchmarks - Yupei Li; Qiyang Sun; Hanqian Li; Lucia Specia; Björn W. Schuller (CoRR, 2024)

Revisiting Contextual Toxicity Detection in Conversations - Atijit Anuchitanukul; Julia Ive; Lucia Specia (ACM J. Data Inf. Qual., 2023)

A study towards contextual understanding of toxicity in online conversations - Pranava Madhyastha; Antigoni Founta; Lucia Specia (Nat. Lang. Eng., 2023)

Choosing What to Mask: More Informed Masking for Multimodal Machine Translation - Júlia Sato; Helena de Medeiros Caseli; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Student Research Workshop, ACL 2023, Toronto, Canada, July 9-14, 2023, 2023)

Supervised Visual Attention for Simultaneous Multimodal Machine Translation - Veneta Haralampieva; Ozan Caglayan; Lucia Specia (J. Artif. Intell. Res., 2022)

Bias Mitigation in Machine Translation Quality Estimation - Hanna Behnke; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), ACL 2022, Dublin, Ireland, May 22-27, 2022, 2022)

Translation Error Detection as Rationale Extraction - Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia; Nikolaos Aletras (Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2022, Dublin, Ireland, May 22-27, 2022, 2022)

A Taxonomy and Study of Critical Errors in Machine Translation - Khetam Al Sharou; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2022, Ghent, Belgium, June 1-3, 2022, 2022)

Multimodal Conversation Modelling for Topic Derailment Detection - Zhenhao Li; Marek Rei; Lucia Specia (Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, December 7-11, 2022, 2022)

Logically Consistent Adversarial Attacks for Soft Theorem Provers - Alexander Gaskell; Yishu Miao; Francesca Toni; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Thirty-First International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2022, Vienna, Austria, 23-29 July 2022, 2022)

Contrastive Video-Language Learning with Fine-grained Frame Sampling - Zixu Wang; Yujie Zhong; Yishu Miao; Lin Ma; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2nd Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 12th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, AACL/IJCNLP 2022 - Volume 1: Long Papers, Online Only, November 20-23, 2022, 2022)

Multilingual and Multimodal Learning for Brazilian Portuguese - Júlia Sato; Helena de Medeiros Caseli; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, LREC 2022, Marseille, France, 20-25 June 2022, 2022)

Leveraging Pre-trained Language Models for Gender Debiasing - Nishtha Jain; Declan Groves; Lucia Specia; Maja Popovic (Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, LREC 2022, Marseille, France, 20-25 June 2022, 2022)

MLQE-PE: A Multilingual Quality Estimation and Post-Editing Dataset - Marina Fomicheva; Shuo Sun; Erick R. Fonseca; Chrysoula Zerva; Frédéric Blain; Vishrav Chaudhary; Francisco Guzmán; Nina Lopatina; Lucia Specia; André F. T. Martins (Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, LREC 2022, Marseille, France, 20-25 June 2022, 2022)

MultiSubs: A Large-scale Multimodal and Multilingual Dataset - Josiah Wang; Josiel Figueiredo; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Thirteenth Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, LREC 2022, Marseille, France, 20-25 June 2022, 2022)

Guiding Visual Question Generation - Nihir Vedd; Zixu Wang; Marek Rei; Yishu Miao; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2022 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL 2022, Seattle, WA, United States, July 10-15, 2022, 2022)

Findings of the WMT 2022 Shared Task on Quality Estimation - Chrysoula Zerva; Frédéric Blain; Ricardo Rei; Piyawat Lertvittayakumjorn; José G. C. de Souza; Steffen Eger; Diptesh Kanojia; Duarte M. Alves; Constantin Orasan; Marina Fomicheva; André F. T. Martins; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Seventh Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2022, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (Hybrid), December 7-8, 2022, 2022)

Supervised Visual Attention for Simultaneous Multimodal Machine Translation - Veneta Haralampieva; Ozan Caglayan; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2022)

Logically Consistent Adversarial Attacks for Soft Theorem Provers - Alexander Gaskell; Yishu Miao; Lucia Specia; Francesca Toni (CoRR, 2022)

Burst2Vec: An Adversarial Multi-Task Approach for Predicting Emotion, Age, and Origin from Vocal Bursts - Atijit Anuchitanukul; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2022)

Contrastive Video-Language Learning with Fine-grained Frame Sampling - Zixu Wang; Yujie Zhong; Yishu Miao; Lin Ma; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2022)

Scene Text Recognition with Semantics - Joshua Cesare Placidi; Yishu Miao; Zixu Wang; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2022)

Reducing Hallucinations in Neural Machine Translation with Feature Attribution - Joël Tang; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2022)

The (Un)Suitability of Automatic Evaluation Metrics for Text Simplification - Fernando Alva-Manchego; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Comput. Linguistics, 2021)

Read, spot and translate - Lucia Specia; Josiah Wang; Sun Jae Lee; Alissa Ostapenko; Pranava Madhyastha (Mach. Transl., 2021)

MSVD-Turkish: a comprehensive multimodal video dataset for integrated vision and language research in Turkish - Begum Citamak; Ozan Caglayan; Menekse Kuyu; Erkut Erdem; Aykut Erdem; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (Mach. Transl., 2021)

Leveraging auxiliary image descriptions for dense video captioning - Emre Boran; Aykut Erdem; Nazli Ikizler-Cinbis; Erkut Erdem; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (Pattern Recognit. Lett., 2021)

Continual Quality Estimation with Online Bayesian Meta-Learning - Abiola Obamuyide; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, ACL/IJCNLP 2021, (Volume 2: Short Papers), Virtual Event, August 1-6, 2021, 2021)

Uncertainty Aware Review Hallucination for Science Article Classification - Korbinian Friedl; Georgios Rizos; Lukas Stappen; Madina Hasan; Lucia Specia; Thomas Hain; Björn W. Schuller (Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL/IJCNLP 2021, Online Event, August 1-6, 2021, 2021)

Knowledge Distillation for Quality Estimation - Amit Gajbhiye; Marina Fomicheva; Fernando Alva-Manchego; Frédéric Blain; Abiola Obamuyide; Nikolaos Aletras; Lucia Specia (Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL/IJCNLP 2021, Online Event, August 1-6, 2021, 2021)

BERTGen: Multi-task Generation through BERT - Faidon Mitzalis; Ozan Caglayan; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, ACL/IJCNLP 2021, (Volume 1: Long Papers), Virtual Event, August 1-6, 2021, 2021)

Cross-Modal Generative Augmentation for Visual Question Answering - Zixu Wang; Yishu Miao; Lucia Specia (32nd British Machine Vision Conference 2021, BMVC 2021, Online, November 22-25, 2021, 2021)

Quality Estimation without Human-labeled Data - Yi-Lin Tuan; Ahmed El-Kishky; Adithya Renduchintala; Vishrav Chaudhary; Francisco Guzmán; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Main Volume, EACL 2021, Online, April 19 - 23, 2021, 2021)

Cross-lingual Visual Pre-training for Multimodal Machine Translation - Ozan Caglayan; Menekse Kuyu; Mustafa Sercan Amac; Pranava Madhyastha; Erkut Erdem; Aykut Erdem; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Main Volume, EACL 2021, Online, April 19 - 23, 2021, 2021)

Exploring Supervised and Unsupervised Rewards in Machine Translation - Julia Ive; Zixu Wang; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Main Volume, EACL 2021, Online, April 19 - 23, 2021, 2021)

Exploiting Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Simultaneous Machine Translation - Julia Ive; Andy Mingren Li; Yishu Miao; Ozan Caglayan; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 16th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Main Volume, EACL 2021, Online, April 19 - 23, 2021, 2021)

deepQuest-py: Large and Distilled Models for Quality Estimation - Fernando Alva-Manchego; Abiola Obamuyide; Amit Gajbhiye; Frédéric Blain; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations, EMNLP 2021, Online and Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, 7-11 November, 2021, 2021)

Visual Cues and Error Correction for Translation Robustness - Zhenhao Li; Marek Rei; Lucia Specia (Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021, Virtual Event / Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, 16-20 November, 2021, 2021)

Classification-based Quality Estimation: Small and Efficient Models for Real-world Applications - Shuo Sun; Ahmed El-Kishky; Vishrav Chaudhary; James Cross; Lucia Specia; Francisco Guzmán (Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2021, Virtual Event / Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, 7-11 November, 2021, 2021)

A Generative Framework for Simultaneous Machine Translation - Yishu Miao; Phil Blunsom; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2021, Virtual Event / Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, 7-11 November, 2021, 2021)

Latent Variable Models for Visual Question Answering - Zixu Wang; Yishu Miao; Lucia Specia (IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops, ICCVW 2021, Montreal, QC, Canada, October 11-17, 2021, 2021)

Backtranslation Feedback Improves User Confidence in MT, Not Quality - Vilém Zouhar; Michal Novák; Matús Zilinec; Ondrej Bojar; Mateo Obregón; Robin L. Hill; Frédéric Blain; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia; Lisa Yankovskaya (Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HLT 2021, Online, June 6-11, 2021, 2021)

SentSim: Crosslingual Semantic Evaluation of Machine Translation - Yurun Song; Junchen Zhao; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HLT 2021, Online, June 6-11, 2021, 2021)

Towards a Better Understanding of Noise in Natural Language Processing - Khetam Al Sharou; Zhenhao Li; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the International Conference on Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing (RANLP 2021), Held Online, 1-3 September, 2021, 2021)

Bayesian Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning with Matrix-Valued Kernels for Quality Estimation - Abiola Obamuyide; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Representation Learning for NLP, RepL4NLP@ACL-IJCNLP 2021, Online, August 6, 2021, 2021)

Pushing the Right Buttons: Adversarial Evaluation of Quality Estimation - Diptesh Kanojia; Marina Fomicheva; Tharindu Ranasinghe; Frédéric Blain; Constantin Orasan; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Sixth Conference on Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2021, Online Event, November 10-11, 2021, 2021)

Findings of the WMT 2021 Shared Task on Quality Estimation - Lucia Specia; Frédéric Blain; Marina Fomicheva; Chrysoula Zerva; Zhenhao Li; Vishrav Chaudhary; André F. T. Martins (Proceedings of the Sixth Conference on Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2021, Online Event, November 10-11, 2021, 2021)

ICL's Submission to the WMT21 Critical Error Detection Shared Task - Genze Jiang; Zhenhao Li; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Sixth Conference on Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2021, Online Event, November 10-11, 2021, 2021)

Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2021, Virtual Event / Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, 7-11 November, 2021 - Marie-Francine Moens; Xuanjing Huang; Lucia Specia; Scott Wen-tau Yih (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021)

Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2021, Virtual Event / Punta Cana, Dominican Republic, 16-20 November, 2021 - Marie-Francine Moens; Xuanjing Huang; Lucia Specia; Scott Wen-tau Yih (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2021)

Latent Variable Models for Visual Question Answering - Zixu Wang; Yishu Miao; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Cross-lingual Visual Pre-training for Multimodal Machine Translation - Ozan Caglayan; Menekse Kuyu; Mustafa Sercan Amac; Pranava Madhyastha; Erkut Erdem; Aykut Erdem; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Quality Estimation without Human-labeled Data - Yi-Lin Tuan; Ahmed El-Kishky; Adithya Renduchintala; Vishrav Chaudhary; Francisco Guzmán; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Exploiting Multimodal Reinforcement Learning for Simultaneous Machine Translation - Julia Ive; Andy Mingren Li; Yishu Miao; Ozan Caglayan; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Exploring Supervised and Unsupervised Rewards in Machine Translation - Julia Ive; Zixu Wang; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

MultiSubs: A Large-scale Multimodal and Multilingual Dataset - Josiah Wang; Pranava Madhyastha; Josiel Figueiredo; Chiraag Lala; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Improving Translation Robustness with Visual Cues and Error Correction - Zhenhao Li; Marek Rei; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Backtranslation Feedback Improves User Confidence in MT, Not Quality - Vilém Zouhar; Michal Novák; Matús Zilinec; Ondrej Bojar; Mateo Obregón; Robin L. Hill; Frédéric Blain; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia; Lisa Yankovskaya (CoRR, 2021)

What Makes a Scientific Paper be Accepted for Publication? - Panagiotis Fytas; Georgios Rizos; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Cross-Modal Generative Augmentation for Visual Question Answering - Zixu Wang; Yishu Miao; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

BERTGEN: Multi-task Generation through BERT - Faidon Mitzalis; Ozan Caglayan; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Knowledge Distillation for Quality Estimation - Amit Gajbhiye; Marina Fomicheva; Fernando Alva-Manchego; Frédéric Blain; Abiola Obamuyide; Nikolaos Aletras; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Translation Error Detection as Rationale Extraction - Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia; Nikolaos Aletras (CoRR, 2021)

A Survey of Online Hate Speech through the Causal Lens - Antigoni-Maria Founta; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Classification-based Quality Estimation: Small and Efficient Models for Real-world Applications - Shuo Sun; Ahmed El-Kishky; Vishrav Chaudhary; James Cross; Francisco Guzmán; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Pushing the Right Buttons: Adversarial Evaluation of Quality Estimation - Diptesh Kanojia; Marina Fomicheva; Tharindu Ranasinghe; Frédéric Blain; Constantin Orasan; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Guiding Visual Question Generation - Nihir Vedd; Zixu Wang; Marek Rei; Yishu Miao; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Revisiting Contextual Toxicity Detection in Conversations - Julia Ive; Atijit Anuchitanukul; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2021)

Data-Driven Sentence Simplification: Survey and Benchmark - Fernando Alva-Manchego; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Comput. Linguistics, 2020)

Grounded Sequence to Sequence Transduction - Lucia Specia; Loïc Barrault; Ozan Caglayan; Amanda Cardoso Duarte; Desmond Elliott; Spandana Gella; Nils Holzenberger; Chiraag Lala; Sun Jae Lee; Jindrich Libovický; Pranava Madhyastha; Florian Metze; et al. (IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process., 2020)

Multimodal machine translation through visuals and speech - Umut Sulubacak; Ozan Caglayan; Stig-Arne Grönroos; Aku Rouhe; Desmond Elliott; Lucia Specia; Jörg Tiedemann (Mach. Transl., 2020)

Unsupervised Quality Estimation for Neural Machine Translation - Marina Fomicheva; Shuo Sun; Lisa Yankovskaya; Frédéric Blain; Francisco Guzmán; Mark Fishel; Nikolaos Aletras; Vishrav Chaudhary; Lucia Specia (Trans. Assoc. Comput. Linguistics, 2020)

Multi-Hypothesis Machine Translation Evaluation - Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia; Francisco Guzmán (Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2020, Online, July 5-10, 2020, 2020)

Multimodal Quality Estimation for Machine Translation - Shu Okabe; Frédéric Blain; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2020, Online, July 5-10, 2020, 2020)

ASSET: A Dataset for Tuning and Evaluation of Sentence Simplification Models with Multiple Rewriting Transformations - Fernando Alva-Manchego; Louis Martin; Antoine Bordes; Carolina Scarton; Benoît Sagot; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2020, Online, July 5-10, 2020, 2020)

Are we Estimating or Guesstimating Translation Quality? - Shuo Sun; Francisco Guzmán; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2020, Online, July 5-10, 2020, 2020)

Exploring Model Consensus to Generate Translation Paraphrases - Zhenhao Li; Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Neural Generation and Translation, NGT@ACL 2020, Online, July 5-10, 2020, 2020)

Curious Case of Language Generation Evaluation Metrics: A Cautionary Tale - Ozan Caglayan; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING 2020, Barcelona, Spain (Online), December 8-13, 2020, 2020)

Quality In, Quality Out: Learning from Actual Mistakes - Frédéric Blain; Nikolaos Aletras; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 22nd Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2020, Lisboa, Portugal, November 3-5, 2020, 2020)

Deciding When, How and for Whom to Simplify - Carolina Scarton; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (ECAI 2020 - 24th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 29 August-8 September 2020, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, August 29 - September 8, 2020 - Including 10th Conference on Prestigious Applications of Artificial Intelligence (PAIS 2020), 2020)

FIND: Human-in-the-Loop Debugging Deep Text Classifiers - Piyawat Lertvittayakumjorn; Lucia Specia; Francesca Toni (Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2020, Online, November 16-20, 2020, 2020)

Simultaneous Machine Translation with Visual Context - Ozan Caglayan; Julia Ive; Veneta Haralampieva; Pranava Madhyastha; Loïc Barrault; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2020, Online, November 16-20, 2020, 2020)

An Exploratory Study on Multilingual Quality Estimation - Shuo Sun; Marina Fomicheva; Frédéric Blain; Vishrav Chaudhary; Ahmed El-Kishky; Adithya Renduchintala; Francisco Guzmán; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 1st Conference of the Asia-Pacific Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 10th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, AACL/IJCNLP 2020, Suzhou, China, December 4-7, 2020, 2020)

A Post-Editing Dataset in the Legal Domain: Do we Underestimate Neural Machine Translation Quality? - Julia Ive; Lucia Specia; Sara Szoc; Tom Vanallemeersch; Joachim Van den Bogaert; Eduardo Farah; Christine Maroti; Artur Ventura; Maxim Khalilov (Proceedings of The 12th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, LREC 2020, Marseille, France, May 11-16, 2020, 2020)

The Hateful Memes Challenge: Competition Report - Douwe Kiela; Hamed Firooz; Aravind Mohan; Vedanuj Goswami; Amanpreet Singh; Casey A. Fitzpatrick; Peter Bull; Greg Lipstein; Tony Nelli; Ron Zhu; Niklas Muennighoff; Riza Velioglu; et al. (NeurIPS 2020 Competition and Demonstration Track, 6-12 December 2020, Virtual Event / Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2020)

Findings of the WMT 2020 Shared Task on Machine Translation Robustness - Lucia Specia; Zhenhao Li; Juan Miguel Pino; Vishrav Chaudhary; Francisco Guzmán; Graham Neubig; Nadir Durrani; Yonatan Belinkov; Philipp Koehn; Hassan Sajjad; Paul Michel; Xian Li (Proceedings of the Fifth Conference on Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2020, Online, November 19-20, 2020, 2020)

Findings of the WMT 2020 Shared Task on Quality Estimation - Lucia Specia; Frédéric Blain; Marina Fomicheva; Erick Rocha Fonseca; Vishrav Chaudhary; Francisco Guzmán; André F. T. Martins (Proceedings of the Fifth Conference on Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2020, Online, November 19-20, 2020, 2020)

BERGAMOT-LATTE Submissions for the WMT20 Quality Estimation Shared Task - Marina Fomicheva; Shuo Sun; Lisa Yankovskaya; Frédéric Blain; Vishrav Chaudhary; Mark Fishel; Francisco Guzmán; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Fifth Conference on Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2020, Online, November 19-20, 2020, 2020)

Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING 2020 - Tutorial Abstracts, Barcelona, Spain (Online), December 12, 2020 - Lucia Specia; Daniel Beck (International Committee for Computational Linguistics, 2020)

ASSET: A Dataset for Tuning and Evaluation of Sentence Simplification Models with Multiple Rewriting Transformations - Fernando Alva-Manchego; Louis Martin; Antoine Bordes; Carolina Scarton; Benoît Sagot; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2020)

Unsupervised Quality Estimation for Neural Machine Translation - Marina Fomicheva; Shuo Sun; Lisa Yankovskaya; Frédéric Blain; Francisco Guzmán; Mark Fishel; Nikolaos Aletras; Vishrav Chaudhary; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2020)

Simultaneous Machine Translation with Visual Context - Ozan Caglayan; Julia Ive; Veneta Haralampieva; Pranava Madhyastha; Loïc Barrault; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2020)

MLQE-PE: A Multilingual Quality Estimation and Post-Editing Dataset - Marina Fomicheva; Shuo Sun; Erick R. Fonseca; Chrysoula Zerva; Frédéric Blain; Vishrav Chaudhary; Francisco Guzmán; Nina Lopatina; Lucia Specia; André F. T. Martins (CoRR, 2020)

FIND: Human-in-the-Loop Debugging Deep Text Classifiers - Piyawat Lertvittayakumjorn; Lucia Specia; Francesca Toni (CoRR, 2020)

Curious Case of Language Generation Evaluation Metrics: A Cautionary Tale - Ozan Caglayan; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2020)

Watch and Learn: Mapping Language and Noisy Real-world Videos with Self-supervision - Yujie Zhong; Linhai Xie; Sen Wang; Lucia Specia; Yishu Miao (CoRR, 2020)

MSVD-Turkish: A Comprehensive Multimodal Dataset for Integrated Vision and Language Research in Turkish - Begum Citamak; Ozan Caglayan; Menekse Kuyu; Erkut Erdem; Aykut Erdem; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2020)

Taking MT Evaluation Metrics to Extremes: Beyond Correlation with Human Judgments - Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (Comput. Linguistics, 2019)

Distilling Translations with Visual Awareness - Julia Ive; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 57th Conference of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2019, Florence, Italy, July 28- August 2, 2019, Volume 1: Long Papers, 2019)

VIFIDEL: Evaluating the Visual Fidelity of Image Descriptions - Pranava Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 57th Conference of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2019, Florence, Italy, July 28- August 2, 2019, Volume 1: Long Papers, 2019)

Cross-Sentence Transformations in Text Simplification - Fernando Alva-Manchego; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2019 Workshop on Widening NLP@ACL 2019, Florence, Italy, July 28, 2019, 2019)

Improving Neural Machine Translation Robustness via Data Augmentation: Beyond Back-Translation - Zhenhao Li; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Noisy User-generated Text, W-NUT@EMNLP 2019, Hong Kong, China, November 4, 2019, 2019)

Is artificial data useful for biomedical Natural Language Processing algorithms? - Zixu Wang; Julia Ive; Sumithra Velupillai; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 18th BioNLP Workshop and Shared Task, BioNLP@ACL 2019, Florence, Italy, August 1, 2019, 2019)

Phrase-Level Simplification for Non-native Speakers - Gustavo H. Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing - 20th International Conference, CICLing 2019, La Rochelle, France, April 7-13, 2019, Revised Selected Papers, Part I, 2019)

EASSE: Easier Automatic Sentence Simplification Evaluation - Fernando Alva-Manchego; Louis Martin; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, EMNLP-IJCNLP 2019, Hong Kong, China, November 3-7, 2019 - System Demonstrations, 2019)

Deep Copycat Networks for Text-to-Text Generation - Julia Ive; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, EMNLP-IJCNLP 2019, Hong Kong, China, November 3-7, 2019, 2019)

Phrase Localization Without Paired Training Examples - Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision, ICCV 2019, Seoul, Korea (South), October 27 - November 2, 2019, 2019)

The IWSLT 2019 Evaluation Campaign - Jan Niehues; Roldano Cattoni; Sebastian Stüker; Matteo Negri; Marco Turchi; Thanh-Le Ha; Elizabeth Salesky; Ramon Sanabria; Loïc Barrault; Lucia Specia; Marcello Federico (Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Spoken Language Translation, IWSLT 2019, Hong Kong, November 2-3, 2019, 2019)

Estimating post-editing effort: a study on human judgements, task-based and reference-based metrics of MT quality - Carolina Scarton; Mikel L. Forcada; Miquel Esplà-Gomis; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Spoken Language Translation, IWSLT 2019, Hong Kong, November 2-3, 2019, 2019)

Transformer-based Cascaded Multimodal Speech Translation - Zixiu Wu; Ozan Caglayan; Julia Ive; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Spoken Language Translation, IWSLT 2019, Hong Kong, November 2-3, 2019, 2019)

APE-QUEST - Joachim Van den Bogaert; Heidi Depraetere; Sara Szoc; Tom Vanallemeersch; Koen Van Winckel; Frederic Everaert; Lucia Specia; Julia Ive; Maxim Khalilov; Christine Maroti; Eduardo Farah; Artur Ventura (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XVII Volume 2: Translator, Project and User Tracks, MTSummit 2019, Dublin, Ireland, August 19-23, 2019, 2019)

Probing the Need for Visual Context in Multimodal Machine Translation - Ozan Caglayan; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia; Loïc Barrault (Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HLT 2019, Minneapolis, MN, USA, June 2-7, 2019, Volume 1 (Long and Short Papers), 2019)

A Comparison on Fine-grained Pre-trained Embeddings for the WMT19Chinese-English News Translation Task - Zhenhao Li; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2019, Florence, Italy, August 1-2, 2019 - Volume 2: Shared Task Papers, Day 1, 2019)

WMDO: Fluency-based Word Mover's Distance for Machine Translation Evaluation - Julian Chow; Lucia Specia; Pranava Madhyastha (Proceedings of the Fourth Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2019, Florence, Italy, August 1-2, 2019 - Volume 2: Shared Task Papers, Day 1, 2019)

Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Spoken Language Translation, IWSLT 2019, Hong Kong, November 2-3, 2019 - Jan Niehues; Roldano Cattoni; Sebastian Stüker; Matteo Negri; Marco Turchi; Thanh-Le Ha; Elizabeth Salesky; Ramon Sanabria; Loïc Barrault; Lucia Specia; Marcello Federico (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2019)

Probing the Need for Visual Context in Multimodal Machine Translation - Ozan Caglayan; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia; Loïc Barrault (CoRR, 2019)

Distilling Translations with Visual Awareness - Julia Ive; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

Is artificial data useful for biomedical Natural Language Processing - Zixu Wang; Julia Ive; Sumithra Velupillai; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

VIFIDEL: Evaluating the Visual Fidelity of Image Descriptions - Pranava Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

Predicting Actions to Help Predict Translations - Zixiu Wu; Julia Ive; Josiah Wang; Pranava Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

EASSE: Easier Automatic Sentence Simplification Evaluation - Fernando Alva-Manchego; Louis Martin; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

Phrase Localization Without Paired Training Examples - Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

Improving Neural Machine Translation Robustness via Data Augmentation: Beyond Back Translation - Zhenhao Li; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

Estimating post-editing effort: a study on human judgements, task-based and reference-based metrics of MT quality - Carolina Scarton; Mikel L. Forcada; Miquel Esplà-Gomis; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

Imperial College London Submission to VATEX Video Captioning Task - Ozan Caglayan; Zixiu Wu; Pranava Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

Transformer-based Cascaded Multimodal Speech Translation - Zixiu Wu; Ozan Caglayan; Julia Ive; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2019)

Multimodal Machine Translation through Visuals and Speech - Umut Sulubacak; Ozan Caglayan; Stig-Arne Grönroos; Aku Rouhe; Desmond Elliott; Lucia Specia; Jörg Tiedemann (CoRR, 2019)

Joint Processing of Language and Visual Data for Better Automated Understanding (Dagstuhl Seminar 19021) - Marie-Francine Moens; Lucia Specia; Tinne Tuytelaars (Dagstuhl Reports, 2019)

Quality Estimation for Machine Translation - Lucia Specia; Carolina Scarton; Gustavo Henrique Paetzold (Morgan & Claypool Publishers, 2018)

Assessing multilingual multimodal image description: Studies of native speaker preferences and translator choices - Stella Frank; Desmond Elliott; Lucia Specia (Nat. Lang. Eng., 2018)

The role of image representations in vision to language tasks - Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (Nat. Lang. Eng., 2018)

Learning Simplifications for Specific Target Audiences - Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2018, Melbourne, Australia, July 15-20, 2018, Volume 2: Short Papers, 2018)

Combining Quality Estimation and Automatic Post-editing to Enhance Machine Translation output - Rajen Chatterjee; Matteo Negri; Marco Turchi; Frédéric Blain; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 13th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, AMTA 2018, Boston, MA, USA, March 17-21, 2018 - Volume 1: Research Papers, 2018)

A Report on the Complex Word Identification Shared Task 2018 - Seid Muhie Yimam; Chris Biemann; Shervin Malmasi; Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia; Sanja Stajner; Anaïs Tack; Marcos Zampieri (Proceedings of the Thirteenth Workshop on Innovative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications@NAACL-HLT 2018, New Orleans, LA, USA, June 5, 2018, 2018)

End-to-end Image Captioning Exploits Distributional Similarity in Multimodal Space - Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (British Machine Vision Conference 2018, BMVC 2018, Newcastle, UK, September 3-6, 2018, 2018)

deepQuest: A Framework for Neural-based Quality Estimation - Julia Ive; Frédéric Blain; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, COLING 2018, Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA, August 20-26, 2018, 2018)

Multi-modal Context Modelling for Machine Translation - Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 21st Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2018, Alicante, Spain, May 28-30, 2018, 2018)

End-to-end Image Captioning Exploits Distributional Similarity in Multimodal Space - Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Workshop: Analyzing and Interpreting Neural Networks for NLP, BlackboxNLP@EMNLP 2018, Brussels, Belgium, November 1, 2018, 2018)

Multimodal Lexical Translation - Chiraag Lala; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2018, Miyazaki, Japan, May 7-12, 2018, 2018)

Text Simplification from Professionally Produced Corpora - Carolina Scarton; Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2018, Miyazaki, Japan, May 7-12, 2018, 2018)

SimPA: A Sentence-Level Simplification Corpus for the Public Administration Domain - Carolina Scarton; Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2018, Miyazaki, Japan, May 7-12, 2018, 2018)

Vis-Eval Metric Viewer: A Visualisation Tool for Inspecting and Evaluating Metric Scores of Machine Translation Output - David Steele; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, NAACL-HLT 2018, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, June 2-4, 2018, Demonstrations, 2018)

Defoiling Foiled Image Captions - Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HLT, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, June 1-6, 2018, Volume 2 (Short Papers), 2018)

Object Counts! Bringing Explicit Detections Back into Image Captioning - Josiah Wang; Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL-HLT 2018, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA, June 1-6, 2018, Volume 1 (Long Papers), 2018)

Exploring gap filling as a cheaper alternative to reading comprehension questionnaires when evaluating machine translation for gisting - Mikel L. Forcada; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia; Barry Haddow; Alexandra Birch (Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Research Papers, WMT 2018, Belgium, Brussels, October 31 - November 1, 2018, 2018)

Findings of the Third Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation - Loïc Barrault; Fethi Bougares; Lucia Specia; Chiraag Lala; Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank (Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Shared Task Papers, WMT 2018, Belgium, Brussels, October 31 - November 1, 2018, 2018)

Sheffield Submissions for WMT18 Multimodal Translation Shared Task - Chiraag Lala; Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Shared Task Papers, WMT 2018, Belgium, Brussels, October 31 - November 1, 2018, 2018)

Findings of the WMT 2018 Shared Task on Quality Estimation - Lucia Specia; Frédéric Blain; Varvara Logacheva; Ramón Fernandez Astudillo; André F. T. Martins (Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Shared Task Papers, WMT 2018, Belgium, Brussels, October 31 - November 1, 2018, 2018)

Sheffield Submissions for the WMT18 Quality Estimation Shared Task - Julia Ive; Carolina Scarton; Frédéric Blain; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Shared Task Papers, WMT 2018, Belgium, Brussels, October 31 - November 1, 2018, 2018)

Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Research Papers, WMT 2018, Belgium, Brussels, October 31 - November 1, 2018 - Ondrej Bojar; Rajen Chatterjee; Christian Federmann; Mark Fishel; Yvette Graham; Barry Haddow; Matthias Huck; Antonio Jimeno-Yepes; Philipp Koehn; Christof Monz; Matteo Negri; Aurélie Névéol; et al. (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2018)

Proceedings of the Third Conference on Machine Translation: Shared Task Papers, WMT 2018, Belgium, Brussels, October 31 - November 1, 2018 - Ondrej Bojar; Rajen Chatterjee; Christian Federmann; Mark Fishel; Yvette Graham; Barry Haddow; Matthias Huck; Antonio Jimeno-Yepes; Philipp Koehn; Christof Monz; Matteo Negri; Aurélie Névéol; et al. (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2018)

A Report on the Complex Word Identification Shared Task 2018 - Seid Muhie Yimam; Chris Biemann; Shervin Malmasi; Gustavo H. Paetzold; Lucia Specia; Sanja Stajner; Anaïs Tack; Marcos Zampieri (CoRR, 2018)

Object Counts! Bringing Explicit Detections Back into Image Captioning - Josiah Wang; Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2018)

Defoiling Foiled Image Captions - Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2018)

Exploring Gap Filling as a Cheaper Alternative to Reading Comprehension Questionnaires when Evaluating Machine Translation for Gisting - Mikel L. Forcada; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia; Barry Haddow; Alexandra Birch (CoRR, 2018)

End-to-end Image Captioning Exploits Multimodal Distributional Similarity - Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2018)

Assessing Crosslingual Discourse Relations in Machine Translation - Karin Sim Smith; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2018)

How2: A Large-scale Dataset for Multimodal Language Understanding - Ramon Sanabria; Ozan Caglayan; Shruti Palaskar; Desmond Elliott; Loïc Barrault; Lucia Specia; Florian Metze (CoRR, 2018)

A Survey on Lexical Simpli cation - Gustavo H. Paetzold; Lucia Specia (J. Artif. Intell. Res., 2017)

Towards Optimizing MT for Post-Editing Effort: Can BLEU Still Be Useful? - Mikel L. Forcada; Felipe Sánchez-Martínez; Miquel Esplà-Gomis; Lucia Specia (Prague Bull. Math. Linguistics, 2017)

Unraveling the Contribution of Image Captioning and Neural Machine Translation for Multimodal Machine Translation - Chiraag Lala; Pranava Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (Prague Bull. Math. Linguistics, 2017)

Complex Word Identification: Challenges in Data Annotation and System Performance - Marcos Zampieri; Shervin Malmasi; Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 4th Workshop on Natural Language Processing Techniques for Educational Applications, NLP-TEA@IJCNLP 2017, Taipei, Taiwan, December 1, 2017, 2017)

Exploring the use of acoustic embeddings in neural machine translation - Salil Deena; Raymond W. M. Ng; Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Lucia Specia; Thomas Hain (2017 IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop, ASRU 2017, Okinawa, Japan, December 16-20, 2017, 2017)

Lexical Simplification with Neural Ranking - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, EACL 2017, Valencia, Spain, April 3-7, 2017, Volume 2: Short Papers, 2017)

Personalized Machine Translation: Preserving Original Author Traits - Ella Rabinovich; Raj Nath Patel; Shachar Mirkin; Lucia Specia; Shuly Wintner (Proceedings of the 15th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, EACL 2017, Valencia, Spain, April 3-7, 2017, Volume 1: Long Papers, 2017)

MASSAlign: Alignment and Annotation of Comparable Documents - Gustavo Paetzold; Fernando Alva-Manchego; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the IJCNLP 2017, Tapei, Taiwan, November 27 - December 1, 2017, System Demonstrations, 2017)

The Ultimate Presentation Makeup Tutorial: How to Polish your Posters, Slides and Presentations Skills - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the IJCNLP 2017, Taipei, Taiwan, November 27 - December 1, 2017, Tutorial Abstracts, 2017)

MUSST: A Multilingual Syntactic Simplification Tool - Carolina Scarton; Alessio Palmero Aprosio; Sara Tonelli; Tamara Martín-Wanton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the IJCNLP 2017, Tapei, Taiwan, November 27 - December 1, 2017, System Demonstrations, 2017)

Learning How to Simplify From Explicit Labeling of Complex-Simplified Text Pairs - Fernando Alva-Manchego; Joachim Bingel; Gustavo Paetzold; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Eighth International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, IJCNLP 2017, Taipei, Taiwan, November 27 - December 1, 2017 - Volume 1: Long Papers, 2017)

Semi-Supervised Adaptation of RNNLMs by Fine-Tuning with Domain-Specific Auxiliary Features - Salil Deena; Raymond W. M. Ng; Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Lucia Specia; Thomas Hain (18th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, Interspeech 2017, Stockholm, Sweden, August 20-24, 2017, 2017)

Feature-rich NMT and SMT post-edited corpora for productivity and evaluation tasks with a subset of MQM-annotated data - Kim Harris; Lucia Specia; Aljoscha Burchardt (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XVI, Volume 2: Commercial MT Users and Translators Track, MTSummit 2017, September 18-22, 2017, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, 2017)

Translation Quality and Productivity: A Study on Rich Morphology Languages - Lucia Specia; Kim Harris; Frédéric Blain; Aljoscha Burchardt; Vivien Macketanz; Inguna Skadina; Matteo Negri; Marco Turchi (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XVI, Volume 1: Research Track, MTSummit 2017, September 18-22, 2017, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, 2017)

One-parameter models for sentence-level post-editing effort estimation - Mikel L. Forcada; Miquel Esplà-Gomis; Felipe Sánchez-Martínez; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XVI, Volume 1: Research Track, MTSummit 2017, September 18-22, 2017, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, 2017)

Exploring Hypotheses Spaces in Neural Machine Translation - Frédéric Blain; Lucia Specia; Pranava Madhyastha (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XVI, Volume 1: Research Track, MTSummit 2017, September 18-22, 2017, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan, 2017)

SemEval-2017 Task 1: Semantic Textual Similarity Multilingual and Crosslingual Focused Evaluation - Daniel M. Cer; Mona T. Diab; Eneko Agirre; Iñigo Lopez-Gazpio; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval@ACL 2017, Vancouver, Canada, August 3-4, 2017, 2017)

Guiding Neural Machine Translation Decoding with External Knowledge - Rajen Chatterjee; Matteo Negri; Marco Turchi; Marcello Federico; Lucia Specia; Frédéric Blain (Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 7-8, 2017, 2017)

Findings of the 2017 Conference on Machine Translation (WMT17) - Ondrej Bojar; Rajen Chatterjee; Christian Federmann; Yvette Graham; Barry Haddow; Shujian Huang; Matthias Huck; Philipp Koehn; Qun Liu; Varvara Logacheva; Christof Monz; Matteo Negri; et al. (Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 7-8, 2017, 2017)

Findings of the Second Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation and Multilingual Image Description - Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank; Loïc Barrault; Fethi Bougares; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 7-8, 2017, 2017)

The QT21 Combined Machine Translation System for English to Latvian - Jan-Thorsten Peter; Hermann Ney; Ondrej Bojar; Ngoc-Quan Pham; Jan Niehues; Alex Waibel; Franck Burlot; François Yvon; Marcis Pinnis; Valters Sics; Jasmijn Bastings; Miguel Rios; et al. (Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 7-8, 2017, 2017)

Sheffield MultiMT: Using Object Posterior Predictions for Multimodal Machine Translation - Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 7-8, 2017, 2017)

Bilexical Embeddings for Quality Estimation - Frédéric Blain; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 7-8, 2017, 2017)

Feature-Enriched Character-Level Convolutions for Text Regression - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Second Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 7-8, 2017, 2017)

Proceedings of the 21st Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL 2017), Vancouver, Canada, August 3-4, 2017 - Roger Levy; Lucia Specia (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2017)

Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2017, Copenhagen, Denmark, September 9-11, 2017 - System Demonstrations - Lucia Specia; Matt Post; Michael Paul (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2017)

SemEval-2017 Task 1: Semantic Textual Similarity - Multilingual and Cross-lingual Focused Evaluation - Daniel M. Cer; Mona T. Diab; Eneko Agirre; Iñigo Lopez-Gazpio; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2017)

Complex Word Identification: Challenges in Data Annotation and System Performance - Marcos Zampieri; Shervin Malmasi; Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2017)

Findings of the Second Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation and Multilingual Image Description - Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank; Loïc Barrault; Fethi Bougares; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2017)

Unsupervised Lexical Simplification for Non-Native Speakers - Gustavo H. Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Thirtieth AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, February 12-17, 2016, Phoenix, Arizona, USA, 2016)

Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions - Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank; Khalil Sima'an; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Vision and Language, hosted by the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, VL@ACL 2016, August 12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

Reference Bias in Monolingual Machine Translation Evaluation - Marina Fomicheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2016, August 7-12, 2016, Berlin, Germany, Volume 2: Short Papers, 2016)

Metrics for Evaluation of Word-level Machine Translation Quality Estimation - Varvara Logacheva; Michal Lukasik; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2016, August 7-12, 2016, Berlin, Germany, Volume 2: Short Papers, 2016)

Quality Estimation for Language Output Applications - Carolina Scarton; Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (COLING 2016, 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Tutorial Abstracts, December 11-16, 2016, Osaka, Japan, 2016)

Anita: An Intelligent Text Adaptation Tool - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (COLING 2016, 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference System Demonstrations, December 11-16, 2016, Osaka, Japan, 2016)

Understanding the Lexical Simplification Needs of Non-Native Speakers of English - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (COLING 2016, 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference: Technical Papers, December 11-16, 2016, Osaka, Japan, 2016)

Collecting and Exploring Everyday Language for Predicting Psycholinguistic Properties of Words - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (COLING 2016, 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference: Technical Papers, December 11-16, 2016, Osaka, Japan, 2016)

Exploring Prediction Uncertainty in Machine Translation Quality Estimation - Daniel Beck; Lucia Specia; Trevor Cohn (Proceedings of the 20th SIGNLL Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, CoNLL 2016, Berlin, Germany, August 11-12, 2016, 2016)

Multi-level quality prediction with QuEst++ - Gustavo H. Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 19th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation: Projects/Products, EAMT 2016, Riga, Latvia, May 30 - June 1, 2016, 2016)

The Trouble with Machine Translation Coherence - Karin Sim Smith; Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 19th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2016, Riga, Latvia, May 30 - June 1, 2016, 2016)

Semantic Textual Similarity in Quality Estimation - Hanna Béchara; Carla Parra Escartín; Constantin Orasan; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 19th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2016, Riga, Latvia, May 30 - June 1, 2016, 2016)

Predicting and Using Implicit Discourse Elements in Chinese-English Translation - David Steele; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 19th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2016, Riga, Latvia, May 30 - June 1, 2016, 2016)

Groupwise learning for ASR k-best list reranking in spoken language translation - Raymond W. M. Ng; Kashif Shah; Lucia Specia; Thomas Hain (2016 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2016, Shanghai, China, March 20-25, 2016, 2016)

Phrase Level Segmentation and Labelling of Machine Translation Errors - Frédéric Blain; Varvara Logacheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation LREC 2016, Portorož, Slovenia, May 23-28, 2016, 2016)

MARMOT: A Toolkit for Translation Quality Estimation at the Word Level - Varvara Logacheva; Chris Hokamp; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation LREC 2016, Portorož, Slovenia, May 23-28, 2016, 2016)

Benchmarking Lexical Simplification Systems - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation LREC 2016, Portorož, Slovenia, May 23-28, 2016, 2016)

A Reading Comprehension Corpus for Machine Translation Evaluation - Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation LREC 2016, Portorož, Slovenia, May 23-28, 2016, 2016)

Cohere: A Toolkit for Local Coherence - Karin Sim Smith; Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation LREC 2016, Portorož, Slovenia, May 23-28, 2016, 2016)

Inferring Psycholinguistic Properties of Words - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (NAACL HLT 2016, The 2016 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, San Diego California, USA, June 12-17, 2016, 2016)

Large-scale Multitask Learning for Machine Translation Quality Estimation - Kashif Shah; Lucia Specia (NAACL HLT 2016, The 2016 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, San Diego California, USA, June 12-17, 2016, 2016)

SemEval 2016 Task 11: Complex Word Identification - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval@NAACL-HLT 2016, San Diego, CA, USA, June 16-17, 2016, 2016)

SAARSHEFF at SemEval-2016 Task 1: Semantic Textual Similarity with Machine Translation Evaluation Metrics and (eXtreme) Boosted Tree Ensembles - Liling Tan; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia; Josef van Genabith (Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval@NAACL-HLT 2016, San Diego, CA, USA, June 16-17, 2016, 2016)

SV000gg at SemEval-2016 Task 11: Heavy Gauge Complex Word Identification with System Voting - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval@NAACL-HLT 2016, San Diego, CA, USA, June 16-17, 2016, 2016)

Findings of the 2016 Conference on Machine Translation - Ondrej Bojar; Rajen Chatterjee; Christian Federmann; Yvette Graham; Barry Haddow; Matthias Huck; Antonio Jimeno-Yepes; Philipp Koehn; Varvara Logacheva; Christof Monz; Matteo Negri; Aurélie Névéol; et al. (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

Sheffield Systems for the English-Romanian WMT Translation Task - Frédéric Blain; Xingyi Song; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

The QT21/HimL Combined Machine Translation System - Jan-Thorsten Peter; Tamer Alkhouli; Hermann Ney; Matthias Huck; Fabienne Braune; Alexander M. Fraser; Ales Tamchyna; Ondrej Bojar; Barry Haddow; Rico Sennrich; Frédéric Blain; Lucia Specia; et al. (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

CobaltF: A Fluent Metric for MT Evaluation - Marina Fomicheva; Núria Bel; Lucia Specia; Iria da Cunha; Anton Malinovskiy (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

A Shared Task on Multimodal Machine Translation and Crosslingual Image Description - Lucia Specia; Stella Frank; Khalil Sima'an; Desmond Elliott (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

SHEF-Multimodal: Grounding Machine Translation on Images - Kashif Shah; Josiah Wang; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

SHEF-MIME: Word-level Quality Estimation Using Imitation Learning - Daniel Beck; Andreas Vlachos; Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

USFD's Phrase-level Quality Estimation Systems - Varvara Logacheva; Frédéric Blain; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

SimpleNets: Quality Estimation with Resource-Light Neural Networks - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

Word embeddings and discourse information for Quality Estimation - Carolina Scarton; Daniel Beck; Kashif Shah; Karin Sim Smith; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

SHEF-LIUM-NN: Sentence level Quality Estimation with Neural Network Features - Kashif Shah; Fethi Bougares; Loïc Barrault; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the First Conference on Machine Translation, WMT 2016, colocated with ACL 2016, August 11-12, Berlin, Germany, 2016)

Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions - Desmond Elliott; Stella Frank; Khalil Sima'an; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2016)

Exploring Prediction Uncertainty in Machine Translation Quality Estimation - Daniel Beck; Lucia Specia; Trevor Cohn (CoRR, 2016)

Personalized Machine Translation: Preserving Original Author Traits - Ella Rabinovich; Shachar Mirkin; Raj Nath Patel; Lucia Specia; Shuly Wintner (CoRR, 2016)

Vicinity-Driven Paragraph and Sentence Alignment for Comparable Corpora - Gustavo Henrique Paetzold; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2016)

A Bayesian non-linear method for feature selection in machine translation quality estimation - Kashif Shah; Trevor Cohn; Lucia Specia (Mach. Transl., 2015)

QuEst for High Quality Machine Translation - Ergun Biçici; Lucia Specia (Prague Bull. Math. Linguistics, 2015)

Learning Structural Kernels for Natural Language Processing - Daniel Beck; Trevor Cohn; Christian Hardmeier; Lucia Specia (Trans. Assoc. Comput. Linguistics, 2015)

LEXenstein: A Framework for Lexical Simplification - Gustavo Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 7th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing, ACL 2015, July 26-31, 2015, Beijing, China, System Demonstrations, 2015)

Multi-level Translation Quality Prediction with QuEst++ - Lucia Specia; Gustavo Paetzold; Carolina Scarton (Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 7th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing, ACL 2015, July 26-31, 2015, Beijing, China, System Demonstrations, 2015)

WA-Continuum: Visualising Word Alignments across Multiple Parallel Sentences Simultaneously - David Steele; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 53rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 7th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the Asian Federation of Natural Language Processing, ACL 2015, July 26-31, 2015, Beijing, China, System Demonstrations, 2015)

Insight into Multiple References in an MT Evaluation Metric - Ying Qin; Lucia Specia (Chinese Computational Linguistics and Natural Language Processing Based on Naturally Annotated Big Data - 14th China National Conference, CCL 2015 and Third International Symposium, NLP-NABD 2015, Guangzhou, China, November 13-14, 2015, Proceedings, 2015)

A Proposal for a Coherence Corpus in Machine Translation - Karin Sim Smith; Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Discourse in Machine Translation, DiscoMT@EMNLP 2015, Lisbon, Portugal, September 17, 2015, 2015)

The role of artificially generated negative data for quality estimation of machine translation - Varvara Logacheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 18th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2015, Antalya, Turkey, May 11 - 13, 2015, 2015)

Okapi+QuEst: Translation Quality Estimation within Okapi - Gustavo Henrique Paetzold; Lucia Specia; Yves Savourel (Proceedings of the 18th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2015, Antalya, Turkey, May 11 - 13, 2015, 2015)

Truly Exploring Multiple References for Machine Translation Evaluation - Ying Qin; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 18th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2015, Antalya, Turkey, May 11 - 13, 2015, 2015)

Searching for Context: a Study on Document-Level Labels for Translation Quality Estimation - Carolina Scarton; Marcos Zampieri; Mihaela Vela; Josef van Genabith; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 18th Annual Conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2015, Antalya, Turkey, May 11 - 13, 2015, 2015)

Investigating Continuous Space Language Models for Machine Translation Quality Estimation - Kashif Shah; Raymond W. M. Ng; Fethi Bougares; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2015 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2015, Lisbon, Portugal, September 17-21, 2015, 2015)

Quality estimation for asr k-best list rescoring in spoken language translation - Raymond W. M. Ng; Kashif Shah; Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia; Thomas Hain (2015 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2015, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, April 19-24, 2015, 2015)

A study on the stability and effectiveness of features in quality estimation for spoken language translation - Raymond W. M. Ng; Kashif Shah; Lucia Specia; Thomas Hain (16th Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, INTERSPEECH 2015, Dresden, Germany, September 6-10, 2015, 2015)

Phrase-level estimation for machine translation - Varvara Logacheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 12th International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Papers, IWSLT 2015, Da Nang, Vietnam, December 3-4, 2015, 2015)

USAAR-SHEFFIELD: Semantic Textual Similarity with Deep Regression and Machine Translation Evaluation Metrics - Liling Tan; Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia; Josef van Genabith (Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval@NAACL-HLT 2015, Denver, Colorado, USA, June 4-5, 2015, 2015)

Findings of the 2015 Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation - Ondrej Bojar; Rajen Chatterjee; Christian Federmann; Barry Haddow; Matthias Huck; Chris Hokamp; Philipp Koehn; Varvara Logacheva; Christof Monz; Matteo Negri; Matt Post; Carolina Scarton; et al. (Proceedings of the Tenth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2015, 17-18 September 2015, Lisbon, Portugal, 2015)

Sheffield Systems for the Finnish-English WMT Translation Task - David Steele; Karin Sim Smith; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Tenth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2015, 17-18 September 2015, Lisbon, Portugal, 2015)

Data enhancement and selection strategies for the word-level Quality Estimation - Varvara Logacheva; Chris Hokamp; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Tenth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2015, 17-18 September 2015, Lisbon, Portugal, 2015)

USHEF and USAAR-USHEF participation in the WMT15 QE shared task - Carolina Scarton; Liling Tan; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Tenth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2015, 17-18 September 2015, Lisbon, Portugal, 2015)

SHEF-NN: Translation Quality Estimation with Neural Networks - Kashif Shah; Varvara Logacheva; Gustavo Paetzold; Frédéric Blain; Daniel Beck; Fethi Bougares; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Tenth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2015, 17-18 September 2015, Lisbon, Portugal, 2015)

Learning Structural Kernels for Natural Language Processing - Daniel Beck; Trevor Cohn; Christian Hardmeier; Lucia Specia (CoRR, 2015)

The USFD Spoken Language Translation System for IWSLT 2014 - Raymond W. M. Ng; Mortaza Doulaty; Rama Doddipatla; Wilker Aziz; Kashif Shah; Oscar Saz; Madina Hasan; Ghada AlHarbi; Lucia Specia; Thomas Hain (CoRR, 2015)

An Analysis of Crowdsourced Text Simplifications - Marcelo Amancio; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 3rd Workshop on Predicting and Improving Text Readability for Target Reader Populations, PITR@EACL 2014, Gothenburg, Sweden, April 27, 2014, 2014)

Predicting human translation quality - Lucia Specia; Kashif Shah (Proceedings of the 11th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas: MT Researchers Track, AMTA 2014, Vancouver, Canada, October 22-26, 2014, 2014)

QuEst: A framework for translation quality estimation - Lucia Specia; Kashif Shah (Proceedings of the 11th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, WPTP@ATMA 2014, Vancouver, Canada, October 22-26, 2014, 2014)

Statistical Relational Learning to Recognise Textual Entailment - Miguel Rios; Lucia Specia; Alexander F. Gelbukh; Ruslan Mitkov (Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing - 15th International Conference, CICLing 2014, Kathmandu, Nepal, April 6-12, 2014, Proceedings, Part I, 2014)

Confidence-based Active Learning Methods for Machine Translation - Varvara Logacheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Workshop on Humans and Computer-assisted Translation, HaCaT@EACL 2014, Gothenburg, Sweden, April 26, 2014, 2014)

Data selection for discriminative training in statistical machine translation - Xingyi Song; Lucia Specia; Trevor Cohn (Proceedings of the 17th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2014, Dubrovnik, Croatia, June 16-18, 2014, 2014)

Document-level translation quality estimation: exploring discourse and pseudo-references - Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 17th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2014, Dubrovnik, Croatia, June 16-18, 2014, 2014)

Quality estimation for translation selection - Kashif Shah; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 17th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2014, Dubrovnik, Croatia, June 16-18, 2014, 2014)

Exact Decoding for Phrase-Based Statistical Machine Translation - Wilker Aziz; Marc Dymetman; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2014, October 25-29, 2014, Doha, Qatar, A meeting of SIGDAT, a Special Interest Group of the ACL, 2014)

Joint Emotion Analysis via Multi-task Gaussian Processes - Daniel Beck; Trevor Cohn; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2014, October 25-29, 2014, Doha, Qatar, A meeting of SIGDAT, a Special Interest Group of the ACL, 2014)

The USFD SLT system for IWSLT 2014 - Raymond W. M. Ng; Mortaza Doulaty; Rama Doddipatla; Wilker Aziz; Kashif Shah; Oscar Saz; Madina Hasan; Ghada AlHaribi; Lucia Specia; Thomas Hain (Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation: Evaluation Campaign@IWSLT 2014, Lake Tahoe, CA, USA, December 4-5, 2014, 2014)

A Quality-based Active Sample Selection Strategy for Statistical Machine Translation - Varvara Logacheva; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2014, Reykjavik, Iceland, May 26-31, 2014, 2014)

An efficient and user-friendly tool for machine translation quality estimation - Kashif Shah; Marco Turchi; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2014, Reykjavik, Iceland, May 26-31, 2014, 2014)

Divergences in the Usage of Discourse Markers in English and Mandarin Chinese - David Steele; Lucia Specia (Text, Speech and Dialogue - 17th International Conference, TSD 2014, Brno, Czech Republic, September 8-12, 2014. Proceedings, 2014)

Findings of the 2014 Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation - Ondrej Bojar; Christian Buck; Christian Federmann; Barry Haddow; Philipp Koehn; Johannes Leveling; Christof Monz; Pavel Pecina; Matt Post; Herve Saint-Amand; Radu Soricut; Lucia Specia; et al. (Proceedings of the Ninth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@ACL 2014, June 26-27, 2014, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, 2014)

SHEF-Lite 2.0: Sparse Multi-task Gaussian Processes for Translation Quality Estimation - Daniel Beck; Kashif Shah; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Ninth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@ACL 2014, June 26-27, 2014, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, 2014)

Exploring Consensus in Machine Translation for Quality Estimation - Carolina Scarton; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Ninth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@ACL 2014, June 26-27, 2014, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, 2014)

Proceedings of the 11th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, WPTP@ATMA 2014, Vancouver, Canada, October 22-26, 2014 - Sharon O'Brien; Michel Simard; Lucia Specia (Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, 2014)

Proceedings of the 17th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2014, Dubrovnik, Croatia, June 16-18, 2014 - Mauro Cettolo; Marcello Federico; Lucia Specia; Andy Way (European Association for Machine Translation, 2014)

BLEU Deconstructed: Designing a Better MT Evaluation Metric - Xingyi Song; Trevor Cohn; Lucia Specia (Int. J. Comput. Linguistics Appl., 2013)

Quality estimation for machine translation: preface - Lucia Specia; Radu Soricut (Mach. Transl., 2013)

Investigating the contribution of linguistic information to quality estimation - Mariano Felice; Lucia Specia (Mach. Transl., 2013)

Kirsten Malmkjær and Kevin Windle (eds.): The Oxford handbook of translation studies - Oxford University Press, 2011, xvii + 607 pp, ISBN: 978-0-19-923930-6 - Lucia Specia (Mach. Transl., 2013)

QuEst - Design, Implementation and Extensions of a Framework for Machine Translation Quality Estimation - Kashif Shah; Eleftherios Avramidis; Ergun Biçici; Lucia Specia (Prague Bull. Math. Linguistics, 2013)

Modelling Annotator Bias with Multi-task Gaussian Processes: An Application to Machine Translation Quality Estimation - Trevor Cohn; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2013, 4-9 August 2013, Sofia, Bulgaria, Volume 1: Long Papers, 2013)

QuEst - A translation quality estimation framework - Lucia Specia; Kashif Shah; José G. C. de Souza; Trevor Cohn (51st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2013, Proceedings of the Conference System Demonstrations, 4-9 August 2013, Sofia, Bulgaria, 2013)

Reducing Annotation Effort for Quality Estimation via Active Learning - Daniel Beck; Lucia Specia; Trevor Cohn (Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2013, 4-9 August 2013, Sofia, Bulgaria, Volume 2: Short Papers, 2013)

Multilingual WSD-like Constraints for Paraphrase Extraction - Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Seventeenth Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, CoNLL 2013, Sofia, Bulgaria, August 8-9, 2013, 2013)

QTLaunchpad - Stephen Doherty; Declan Groves; Josef van Genabith; Arle Lommel; Aljoscha Burchardt; Hans Uszkoreit; Lucia Specia; Stelios Piperidis (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XIV: European projects, MTSummit 2013, Nice, France, September 2-6, 2013, 2013)

Pangeanic in the EXPERT Project: Exploiting Empirical appRoaches to Translation - Manuel Herranz; Alexandre Helle; Elia Yuste; Ruslan Mitkov; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XIV: European projects, MTSummit 2013, Nice, France, September 2-6, 2013, 2013)

Key Problems in Conversion from Simplified to Traditional Chinese Characters Topic Models for Translation Quality Estimation for Gisting Purposes - Raphael Rubino; José Guilherme Camargo de Souza; Jennifer Foster; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XIV: Posters, MTSummit 2013, Nice, France, September 2-6, 2013, 2013)

Topic Models for Translation Quality Estimation for Gisting Purposes - Raphael Rubino; José Guilherme Camargo de Souza; Jennifer Foster; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XIV: Posters, MTSummit 2013, Nice, France, September 2-6, 2013, 2013)

An Investigation on the Effectiveness of Features for Translation Quality Estimation - Kashif Shah; Trevor Conn; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XIV: Papers, MTSummit 2013, Nice, France, September 2-6, 2013, 2013)

Text Simplification as Tree Transduction - Gustavo H. Paetzold; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 9th Brazilian Symposium in Information and Human Language Technology, STIL 2013, Fortaleza, Brazil, October 21-23, 2013, 2013)

Ranking Machine Translation Systems via Post-editing - Wilker Aziz; Ruslan Mitkov; Lucia Specia (Text, Speech, and Dialogue - 16th International Conference, TSD 2013, Pilsen, Czech Republic, September 1-5, 2013. Proceedings, 2013)

Findings of the 2013 Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation - Ondrej Bojar; Christian Buck; Chris Callison-Burch; Christian Federmann; Barry Haddow; Philipp Koehn; Christof Monz; Matt Post; Radu Soricut; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Eighth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@ACL 2013, August 8-9, 2013, Sofia, Bulgaria, 2013)

SHEF-Lite: When Less is More for Translation Quality Estimation - Daniel Beck; Kashif Shah; Trevor Cohn; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Eighth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@ACL 2013, August 8-9, 2013, Sofia, Bulgaria, 2013)

Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Post-editing Technology and Practice, WPTP@MTSummit 2013, Nice, France, September 2, 2013 - Sharon O'Brien; Michel Simard; Lucia Specia (2013)

Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on Syntax, Semantics and Structure in Statistical Translation, SSST@NAACL-HLT 2013, Atlanta, GA, USA, 13 June 2013 - Marine Carpuat; Lucia Specia; Dekai Wu (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2013)

Post-editing time as a measure of cognitive effort - Maarit Koponen; Wilker Aziz; Luciana Ramos; Lucia Specia (Workshop on Post-Editing Technology and Practice, WPTP@AMTA 2012, San Diego, California, USA, October 28- November 1, 2012, 2012)

Linguistic and Statistical Traits Characterising Plagiarism - Miranda Chong; Lucia Specia (COLING 2012, 24th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference: Posters, 8-15 December 2012, Mumbai, India, 2012)

Automatic Question Generation in Multimedia-Based Learning - Yvonne Skalban; Le An Ha; Lucia Specia; Ruslan Mitkov (COLING 2012, 24th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference: Posters, 8-15 December 2012, Mumbai, India, 2012)

Cross-lingual Sentence Compression for Subtitles - Wilker Aziz; Sheila C. M. de Sousa; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 16th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2012, Trento, Italy, May 28-30, 2012, 2012)

Relevance Ranking for Translated Texts - Marco Turchi; Josef Steinberger; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 16th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2012, Trento, Italy, May 28-30, 2012, 2012)

PET: a Tool for Post-editing and Assessing Machine Translation - Wilker Aziz; Sheila Castilho; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2012, Istanbul, Turkey, May 23-25, 2012, 2012)

SemEval-2012 Task 1: English Lexical Simplification - Lucia Specia; Sujay Kumar Jauhar; Rada Mihalcea (Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval@NAACL-HLT 2012, Montréal, Canada, June 7-8, 2012, 2012)

UOW-SHEF: SimpLex - Lexical Simplicity Ranking based on Contextual and Psycholinguistic Features - Sujay Kumar Jauhar; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval@NAACL-HLT 2012, Montréal, Canada, June 7-8, 2012, 2012)

UOW: Semantically Informed Text Similarity - Miguel Rios; Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval@NAACL-HLT 2012, Montréal, Canada, June 7-8, 2012, 2012)

Findings of the 2012 Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation - Chris Callison-Burch; Philipp Koehn; Christof Monz; Matt Post; Radu Soricut; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@NAACL-HLT 2012, June 7-8, 2012, Montréal, Canada, 2012)

Linguistic Features for Quality Estimation - Mariano Felice; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@NAACL-HLT 2012, June 7-8, 2012, Montréal, Canada, 2012)

Workshop on Post-Editing Technology and Practice, WPTP@AMTA 2012, San Diego, California, USA, October 28- November 1, 2012 - Sharon O'Brien; Michel Simard; Lucia Specia (Association for Machine Translation in the Americas, 2012)

Proceedings of the 16th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2012, Trento, Italy, May 28-30, 2012 - Mauro Cettolo; Marcello Federico; Lucia Specia; Andy Way (European Association for Machine Translation, 2012)

Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Syntax, Semantics and Structure in Statistical Translation, SSST@ACT 2012, Jeju, Korea, 12 July 2012 - Marine Carpuat; Lucia Specia; Dekai Wu (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2012)

Proceedings of the Seventh Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@NAACL-HLT 2012, June 7-8, 2012, Montréal, Canada - Chris Callison-Burch; Philipp Koehn; Christof Monz; Matt Post; Radu Soricut; Lucia Specia (The Association for Computer Linguistics, 2012)

Exploiting Objective Annotations for Minimising Translation Post-editing Effort - Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 15th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2011, Leuven, Belgium, May 30-31, 2011, 2011)

Predicting Machine Translation Adequacy - Lucia Specia; Najeh Hajlaoui; Catalina Hallett; Wilker Aziz (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XIII: Papers, MTSummit 2011, Xiamen, China, September 19-23, 2011, 2011)

Assessing the Post-Editing Effort for Automatic and Semi-Automatic Translations of DVD Subtitles - Sheila C. M. de Sousa; Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia (Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing, RANLP 2011, 12-14 September, 2011, Hissar, Bulgaria, 2011)

Improving Chunk-based Semantic Role Labeling with Lexical Features - Wilker Aziz; Miguel Rios; Lucia Specia (Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing, RANLP 2011, 12-14 September, 2011, Hissar, Bulgaria, 2011)

Lexical Generalisation for Word-level Matching in Plagiarism Detection - Miranda Chong; Lucia Specia (Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing, RANLP 2011, 12-14 September, 2011, Hissar, Bulgaria, 2011)

Towards an on-demand Simple Portuguese Wikipedia - Arnaldo Candido Jr.; Ann A. Copestake; Lucia Specia; Sandra Maria Aluísio (Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Speech and Language Processing for Assistive Technologies, SLPAT 2011, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 30, 2011, 2011)

Fully Automatic Compilation of Portuguese-English and Portuguese-Spanish Parallel Corpora - Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 8th Brazilian Symposium in Information and Human Language Technology, STIL 2011, Cuiaba, Brazil, October 24-16, 2011, 2011)

TINE: A Metric to Assess MT Adequacy - Miguel Rios; Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2011, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 30-31, 2011, 2011)

Shallow Semantic Trees for SMT - Wilker Aziz; Miguel Rios; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, WMT@EMNLP 2011, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 30-31, 2011, 2011)

Proceedings of Fifth Workshop on Syntax, Semantics and Structure in Statistical Translation, SSST@ACL 2011, Portland, Oregon, USA, 23 June, 2011 - Dekai Wu; Marianna Apidianaki; Marine Carpuat; Lucia Specia (Association for Computational Linguistics, 2011)

Assessing the contribution of shallow and deep knowledge sources for word sense disambiguation - Lucia Specia; Mark Stevenson; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes (Lang. Resour. Evaluation, 2010)

Machine translation evaluation versus quality estimation - Lucia Specia; Dhwaj Raj; Marco Turchi (Mach. Transl., 2010)

Pushing the frontier of Statistical Machine Translation: Preface - Lucia Specia; Nicola Cancedda (Mach. Transl., 2010)

Combining Confidence Estimation and Reference-based Metrics for Segment-level MT Evaluation - Lucia Specia; Jesús Giménez (Proceedings of the 9th Conference of the Association for Machine Translation in the Americas: Research Papers, AMTA 2010, Denver, Colorado, USA, October 31 - November 4, 2010, 2010)

Learning an Expert from Human Annotations in Statistical Machine Translation: the Case of Out-of-Vocabulary Words - Wilker Aziz; Marc Dymetman; Lucia Specia; Shachar Mirkin (Proceedings of the 14th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2010, Saint Raphaël, France, May 27-28, 2010, 2010)

A Dataset for Assessing Machine Translation Evaluation Metrics - Lucia Specia; Nicola Cancedda; Marc Dymetman (Proceedings of the International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, LREC 2010, 17-23 May 2010, Valletta, Malta, 2010)

Translating from Complex to Simplified Sentences - Lucia Specia (Computational Processing of the Portuguese Language, 9th International Conference, PROPOR 2010, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil, April 27-30, 2010. Proceedings, 2010)

Combining Dictionaries and Contextual Information for Cross-Lingual Lexical Substitution - Wilker Aziz; Lucia Specia (Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval@ACL 2010, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden, July 15-16, 2010, 2010)

An investigation into feature construction to assist word sense disambiguation - Lucia Specia; Ashwin Srinivasan; Sachindra Joshi; Ganesh Ramakrishnan; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes (Mach. Learn., 2009)

Source-Language Entailment Modeling for Translating Unknown Terms - Shachar Mirkin; Lucia Specia; Nicola Cancedda; Ido Dagan; Marc Dymetman; Idan Szpektor (ACL 2009, Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 4th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the AFNLP, 2-7 August 2009, Singapore, 2009)

Supporting the Adaptation of Texts for Poor Literacy Readers: a Text Simplification Editor for Brazilian Portuguese - Arnaldo Candido Jr.; Erick Galani Maziero; Lucia Specia; Caroline Gasperin; Thiago A. S. Pardo; Sandra M. Aluísio (Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Innovative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications, BEA@NAACL-HLT 2009, Boulder, CO, USA, June 5, 2009, 2009)

Sentence-level confidence estimation for MT - Lucia Specia; Nicola Cancedda; Marc Dymetman; Craig Saunders; Marco Turchi; Nello Cristianini; Zhuoran Wang; John Shawe-Taylor (Workshop on Statistical Multilingual Analysis for Retrieval and Translation, SMART@EAMT 2009, Barcelona, Spain, May 13, 2009, 2009)

Estimating the Sentence-Level Quality of Machine Translation Systems - Lucia Specia; Marco Turchi; Nicola Cancedda; Nello Cristianini; Marc Dymetman (Proceedings of the 13th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2009, Barcelona, Spain, Map 14-15, 2009, 2009)

Improving the Confidence of Machine Translation Quality Estimates - Lucia Specia; Marco Turqui; Zhuoran Wang; John Shawe-Taylor; Craig Saunders (Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XII: Papers, MTSummit 2009, Ottawa, Canada, August 26-30, 2009, 2009)

n-Best Reranking for the Efficient Integration of Word Sense Disambiguation and Statistical Machine Translation - Lucia Specia; Baskaran Sankaran; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes (Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing, 9th International Conference, CICLing 2008, Haifa, Israel, February 17-23, 2008, Proceedings, 2008)

Towards Brazilian Portuguese automatic text simplification systems - Sandra M. Aluísio; Lucia Specia; Thiago Alexandre Salgueiro Pardo; Erick Galani Maziero; Renata Pontin de Mattos Fortes (Proceedings of the 2008 ACM Symposium on Document Engineering, Sao Paulo, Brazil, September 16-19, 2008, 2008)

A corpus analysis of simple account texts and the proposal of simplification strategies: first steps towards text simplification systems - Sandra M. Aluísio; Lucia Specia; Thiago Alexandre Salgueiro Pardo; Erick Galani Maziero; Helena de Medeiros Caseli; Renata Pontin de Mattos Fortes (Proceedings of the 26th Annual International Conference on Design of Communication, SIGDOC 2008, Lisbon, Portugal, September 22-24, 2008, 2008)

A hybrid relational approach for word sense disambiguation in machine translation - Lucia Specia (University of São Paulo, Brazil, 2007)

Learning Expressive Models for Word Sense Disambiguation - Lucia Specia; Mark Stevenson; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes (ACL 2007, Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, June 23-30, 2007, Prague, Czech Republic, 2007)

Integrating Folksonomies with the Semantic Web - Lucia Specia; Enrico Motta (The Semantic Web: Research and Applications, 4th European Semantic Web Conference, ESWC 2007, Innsbruck, Austria, June 3-7, 2007, Proceedings, 2007)

USP-IBM-1 and USP-IBM-2: The ILP-based Systems for Lexical Sample WSD in SemEval-2007 - Lucia Specia; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes; Ashwin Srinivasan; Ganesh Ramakrishnan (Proceedings of the 4th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluations, SemEval@ACL 2007, Prague, Czech Republic, June 23-24, 2007, 2007)

A Hybrid Relational Approach for WSD - First Results - Lucia Specia (ACL 2006, 21st International Conference on Computational Linguistics and 44th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference, Sydney, Australia, 17-21 July 2006, 2006)

A hybrid approach for extracting semantic relations from texts - Lucia Specia; Enrico Motta (Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Ontology Learning and Population: Bridging the Gap between Text and Knowledge@COLING/ACL 2006, Sydney, Australia, July 22, 2006, 2006)

Translation Context Sensitive WSD - Lucia Specia; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes; Mark Stevenson (Proceedings of the 11th Annual conference of the European Association for Machine Translation, EAMT 2006, Oslo, Norway, June 19-20, 2006, 2006)

A Hybrid Approach for Relation Extraction Aimed at the Semantic Web - Lucia Specia; Enrico Motta (Flexible Query Answering Systems, 7th International Conference, FQAS 2006, Milan, Italy, June 7-10, 2006, Proceedings, 2006)

Word Sense Disambiguation Using Inductive Logic Programming - Lucia Specia; Ashwin Srinivasan; Ganesh Ramakrishnan; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes (Inductive Logic Programming, 16th International Conference, ILP 2006, Santiago de Compostela, Spain, August 24-27, 2006, Revised Selected Papers, 2006)

The Need for Application-Dependent WSD Strategies: A Case Study in MT - Lucia Specia; Gabriela Castelo Branco Ribeiro; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes; Mark Stevenson (Computational Processing of the Portuguese Language, 7th International Workshop, PROPOR 2006, Itatiaia, Brazil, May 13-17, 2006, Proceedings, 2006)

Exploiting the Translation Context for Multilingual WSD - Lucia Specia; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes (Text, Speech and Dialogue, 9th International Conference, TSD 2006, Brno, Czech Republic, September 11-15, 2006, Proceedings, 2006)

Exploiting Rules for Word Sense Disambiguation in Machine Translation - Lucia Specia; Maria das Graças Volpe Nunes; Mark Stevenson (Proces. del Leng. Natural, 2005)