Securing Software Defined Networks: A Comprehensive Analysis of Approaches, Applications, and Future Strategies Against DoS Attacks. - Anand, Nemalikanti; Abdul, Saifulla Md.; Ponnuru, Raveendra Babu; Alavalapati, Goutham Reddy; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H. (IEEE Access, 2025)

Enhancing intrusion detection against denial of service and distributed denial of service attacks: Leveraging extended Berkeley packet filter and machine learning algorithms. - Anand, Nemalikanti; Abdul, Saifulla Md.; Aakula, Pavan Kumar; Ponnuru, Raveendra Babu; Patan, Rizwan; Chegireddy, Rama Prakasha Reddy (IET Commun., 2025)

An Emoticon-Based Novel Sarcasm Pattern Detection Strategy to Identify Sarcasm in Microblogging Social Networks. - Nirmala, M.; Gandomi, Amir H.; Babu, Madda Rajasekhara; Babu, L. D. Dhinesh; Patan, Rizwan (IEEE Trans. Comput. Soc. Syst., 2024)

Computational Intelligent Sensor-Rank Consolidation Approach for Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). - Mekala, Mahammad Shareef; Patan, Rizwan; Khan, Mohammad S. (IEEE Internet Things J., 2023)

Mutual Informative MapReduce and Minimum Quadrangle Classification for Brain Tumor Big Data. - Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan; Kumar, Ambeshwar; Hosseini, Soheil; Gandomi, Amir H. (IEEE Trans. Engineering Management, 2023)

Securing Data Exchange in the Convergence of Metaverse and IoT Applications. - Patan, Rizwan; Parizi, Reza M. (2023)

Automatic Detection of API Access Control Vulnerabilities in Decentralized Web3 Applications. - Patan, Rizwan; Parizi, Reza M. (2023)

Blockchain Education: Current State, Limitations, Career Scope, Challenges, and Future Directions. - Patan, Rizwan; Parizi, Reza M.; Dorodchi, Mohsen; Pouriyeh, Seyedamin; Rorrer, Audrey (CoRR, 2023)

Lung cancer disease detection using service-oriented architectures and multivariate boosting classifier. - Thaventhiran, Chandrasekar; Raju, Sekar Kidambi; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H. (Appl. Soft Comput., 2022)

Deming least square regressed feature selection and Gaussian neuro-fuzzy multi-layered data classifier for early COVID prediction. - Mydukuri, Rathnamma V.; Kallam, Suresh; Patan, Rizwan; Al-Turjman, Fadi; Ramachandran, Manikandan (Expert Syst. J. Knowl. Eng., 2022)

Deep learning-influenced joint vehicle-to-infrastructure and vehicle-to-vehicle communication approach for internet of vehicles. - Mekala, Mahammad Shareef; Dhiman, Gaurav; Patan, Rizwan; Kallam, Suresh; Ramana, Kadiyala; Yadav, Kusum; Alharbi, Ali O. (Expert Syst. J. Knowl. Eng., 2022)

Knowledge engineering-based DApp using blockchain technology for protract medical certificates privacy. - Chiramdasu, Rupa; Midhunchakkaravarthy, Divya; Patan, Rizwan; Prakash, Ande Bhanu; Ghantasala, G. S. Pradeep (IET Commun., 2022)

Blockchain Security Using Merkle Hash Zero Correlation Distinguisher for the IoT in Smart Cities. - Patan, Rizwan; Manikandan, Ramachandran; Ramalingam, Parameshwaran; Sivanesan, Perumal; Daneshmand, Mahmoud; Gandomi, Amir H. (IEEE Internet Things J., 2022)

Gaussian relevance vector MapReduce-based annealed Glowworm optimization for big medical data scheduling. - Patan, Rizwan; Kallam, Suresh; Gandomi, Amir H.; Hanne, Thomas; Ramachandran, Manikandan (J. Oper. Res. Soc., 2022)

Efficient tumor volume measurement and segmentation approach for CT image based on twin support vector machines. - Sathish, K.; Narayana, Y. V.; Mekala, Mahammad Shareef; Patan, Rizwan; Kallam, Suresh (Neural Comput. Appl., 2022)

Fuzzy Deep Neural Learning Based on Goodman and Kruskal's Gamma for Search Engine Optimization. - Jayaraman, Sethuraman; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan; Daneshmand, Mahmoud; Gandomi, Amir H. (IEEE Trans. Big Data, 2022)

Tripartite Transmitting Methodology for Intermittently Connected Mobile Network (ICMN). - Sekaran, Ramesh; Al-Turjman, Fadi M.; Patan, Rizwan; Ramasamy, Velmani (ACM Trans. Internet Techn., 2022)

Performance Improvement of Blockchain-based IoT Applications using Deep Learning Techniques. - Patan, Rizwan; Parizi, Reza M. (2022)

A Secured Certificateless Sign-encrypted Blockchain Communication for Intelligent Transport System. - Patan, Rizwan; Parizi, Reza M.; Pouriyeh, Seyedamin; Khan, Mohammad S.; Gandomi, Amir H. (2022)

N-Gram-Based Machine Learning Approach for Bot or Human Detection from Text Messages. - Kavadi, Durga Prasad; Sanaboina, Chandra Sekhar; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H. (2022)

A trust-based fuzzy neural network for smart data fusion in internet of things. - Malchi, Sunil Kumar; Kallam, Suresh; Al-Turjman, Fadi; Patan, Rizwan (Comput. Electr. Eng., 2021)

5G Integrated Spectrum Selection and Spectrum Access using AI-based Frame work for IoT based Sensor Networks. - Sekaran, Ramesh; Goddumarri, Surya Narayana; Kallam, Suresh; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan; Gupta, Deepak (Comput. Networks, 2021)

Improved salient object detection using hybrid Convolution Recurrent Neural Network. - Kousik, Nalliyanna Goundar Veerappan; Natarajan, Yuvaraj; Raja, Rajan Arshath; Kallam, Suresh; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H. (Expert Syst. Appl., 2021)

Kinematic adaptive frequency sampling combined spatio temporal features for snow monitoring in aerospace applications. - Ramalingam, Parameshwaran; Lakshminarayanan, Gopalakrishnan; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan (Expert Syst. Appl., 2021)

Cryptography-based deep artificial structure for secure communication using IoT-enabled cyber-physical system. - Kannan, Chakrapani; Muralidharan, Dakshinamoorthy; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan; Kalyanaraman, Hariharan; Kumar, Ambeshwar (IET Commun., 2021)

A machine learning approach for celebrity profiling. - Kavadi, Durga Prasad; Al-Turjman, Fadi M.; Reddy, K. Adi Narayana; Patan, Rizwan (Int. J. Ad Hoc Ubiquitous Comput., 2021)

Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Big Data Classification: ML and AI-Based Algorithms for Big Data Analysis. - Punia, Sanjeev Kumar; Kumar, Manoj; Stephan, Thompson; Deverajan, Ganesh Gopal; Patan, Rizwan (Int. J. E Health Medical Commun., 2021)

Game the Oretic Approach for Cloud Service Negotiation. - C., Ramesh; K., Santhiya; Sakthivel, Rakesh Kumar; Patan, Rizwan (Int. J. Grid High Perform. Comput., 2021)

Internet of things-based fog and cloud computing technology for smart traffic monitoring. - Dhingra, Swati; Babu, Madda Rajasekhara; Patan, Rizwan; Jiao, Pengcheng; Barri, Kaveh; Alavi, Amir Hossein (Internet Things, 2021)

Ensemble Classification and IoT-Based Pattern Recognition for Crop Disease Monitoring System. - Nagasubramanian, Gayathri; Sakthivel, Rakesh Kumar; Patan, Rizwan; Sankayya, Muthuramalingam; Daneshmand, Mahmoud; Gandomi, Amir H. (IEEE Internet Things J., 2021)

A reinforcement learning optimization for future smart cities using software defined networking. - Kulandaivel, Rajkumar; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Al-Turjman, Fadi M.; Patan, Rizwan (Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern., 2021)

An Improved IDAF-FIT Clustering Based ASLPP-RR Routing with Secure Data Aggregation in Wireless Sensor Network. - Babu, M. Vasim; Alzubi, Jafar Ahmad Abed; Sekaran, Ramesh; Patan, Rizwan; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Gupta, Deepak (Mob. Networks Appl., 2021)

Machine learning-based left ventricular hypertrophy detection using multi-lead ECG signal. - Jothiramalingam, Revathi; Jude, Anitha; Patan, Rizwan; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Duraisamy, Jude Hemanth; Gandomi, Amir H. (Neural Comput. Appl., 2021)

A dual deep neural network with phrase structure and attention mechanism for sentiment analysis. - Rao, Dongning; Huang, Sihong; Jiang, Zhihua; Deverajan, Ganesh Gopal; Patan, Rizwan (Neural Comput. Appl., 2021)

DAWM: Cost-Aware Asset Claim Analysis Approach on Big Data Analytic Computation Model for Cloud Data Centre. - Mekala, Mahammad Shareef; Patan, Rizwan; Islam, SK Hafizul; Samanta, Debabrata; Mallah, Ghulam Ali; Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf (Secur. Commun. Networks, 2021)

Multivariate regressive deep stochastic artificial learning for energy and cost efficient 6G communication. - Sekaran, Ramesh; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan; Al-Turjman, Fadi M. (Sustain. Comput. Informatics Syst., 2021)

Ant Colony Optimization Based Quality of Service Aware Energy Balancing Secure Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks. - Rathee, Manisha; Kumar, Sushil; Gandomi, Amir H.; Dilip, Kumar; Balusamy, Balamurugan; Patan, Rizwan (IEEE Trans. Engineering Management, 2021)

Duo-Stage Decision: A Framework for Filling Missing Values, Consistency Check, and Repair of Decision Matrices in Multicriteria Group Decision Making. - Krishankumar, Raghunathan; Ravichandran, Kattur Soundarapandian; Gandomi, Amir H.; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan; Babu, Madda Rajasekhara (IEEE Trans. Engineering Management, 2021)

A Novel Approach for Efficient Packet Transmission in Volunteered Computing MANET. - Sekaran, Ramesh; Patan, Rizwan; Al-Turjman, Fadi (ACM Trans. Internet Techn., 2021)

BDN-GWMNN: Internet of Things (IoT) Enabled Secure Smart City Applications. - Peneti, Subhashini; Malchi, Sunil Kumar; Kallam, Suresh; Patan, Rizwan; Bhaskar, Vidhyacharan; Ramachandran, Manikandan (Wirel. Pers. Commun., 2021)

A DRL based 4-r Computation Model for Object Detection on RSU using LiDAR in IloT. - Mekala, Mahammad Shareef; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H.; Park, Ju H.; Jung, Ho-Youl (2021)

Effective Attack Detection in Internet of Medical Things Smart Environment Using a Deep Belief Neural Network. - Shanmuganathan, Manimurugan; Almutairi, Saad; Aborokbah, Majed Mohammed; Chilamkurti, Naveen K.; Ganesan, Subramaniam; Patan, Rizwan (IEEE Access, 2020)

ECMCRR-MPDNL for Cellular Network Traffic Prediction With Big Data. - Dommaraju, Venkata Subbaraju; Nathani, Karthik; Tariq, Usman; Al-Turjman, Fadi; Kallam, Suresh; Reddy, M. Praveen Kumar; Patan, Rizwan (IEEE Access, 2020)

Survival Study on Blockchain Based 6G-Enabled Mobile Edge Computation for IoT Automation. - Sekaran, Ramesh; Patan, Rizwan; Raveendran, Arunprasath; Al-Turjman, Fadi; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Mostarda, Leonardo (IEEE Access, 2020)

Enhancing the Access Privacy of IDaaS System Using SAML Protocol in Fog Computing. - Rupa, Ch.; Patan, Rizwan; Al-Turjman, Fadi; Mostarda, Leonardo (IEEE Access, 2020)

VANETomo: A congestion identification and control scheme in connected vehicles using network tomography. - Paranjothi, Anirudh; Khan, Mohammad S.; Patan, Rizwan; Parizi, Reza M.; Atiquzzaman, Mohammed (Comput. Commun., 2020)

Hash polynomial two factor decision tree using IoT for smart health care scheduling. - Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H.; Sivanesan, Perumal; Kalyanaraman, Hariharan (Expert Syst. Appl., 2020)

Secure and concealed watchdog selection scheme using masked distributed selection approach in wireless sensor networks. - Soundararajan, Rajasoundaran; Palanisamy, Narayanasamy; Patan, Rizwan; Nagasubramanian, Gayathri; Khan, Mohammed S. (IET Commun., 2020)

Improving Power and Resource Management in Heterogeneous Downlink OFDMA Networks. - Kousik, Nalliyanna Goundar Veerappan; Natarajan, Yuvaraj; Kallam, Suresh; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H. (Inf., 2020)

Securing Data in Internet of Things (IoT) Using Cryptography and Steganography Techniques. - Khari, Manju; Garg, Aditya Kumar; Gandomi, Amir H.; Gupta, Rashmi; Patan, Rizwan; Balusamy, Balamurugan (IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst., 2020)

Machine Learning Inspired Phishing Detection (PD) for Efficient Classification and Secure Storage Distribution (SSD) for Cloud-IoT Application. - Thirumalai, Chandrasegar; Mekala, Mahammad Shareef; Perumal, Viswanathan; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H. (2020)

Robust Defense Scheme Against Selective Drop Attack in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks. - Poongodi, Thangamuthu; Khan, Mohammed S.; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H.; Balusamy, Balamurugan (IEEE Access, 2019)

Improving the Response Time of M-Learning and Cloud Computing Environments Using a Dominant Firefly Approach. - Sekaran, Kaushik; Khan, Mohammed S.; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H.; Krishna, Parimala Venkata; Kallam, Suresh (IEEE Access, 2019)

Intelligent Data Delivery Approach for Smart Cities Using Road Side Units. - Kulandaivel, Rajkumar; Balasubramaniam, Monica; Al-Turjman, Fadi; Mostarda, Leonardo; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Patan, Rizwan (IEEE Access, 2019)

A deep neural network based classifier for brain tumor diagnosis. - Kumar, Ambeshwar; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Gandomi, Amir H.; Patan, Rizwan; Lukasik, Szymon; Ravichandran, Kattur Soundarapandian (Appl. Soft Comput., 2019)

Optimal virtual machine selection for anomaly detection using a swarm intelligence approach. - Selvaraj, Aravinthkumar; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H.; Deverajan, Ganesh Gopal; Pushparaj, Manjula (Appl. Soft Comput., 2019)

Automated 3-D lung tumor detection and classification by an active contour model and CNN classifier. - Kasinathan, Gopi; Jayakumar, Selvakumar; Gandomi, Amir H.; Ramachandran, Manikandan; Fong, Simon James; Patan, Rizwan (Expert Syst. Appl., 2019)

Assistive pointer device for limb impaired people: A novel Frontier Point Method for hand movement recognition. - Krishnamurthi, Rajalakshmi; Patan, Rizwan; Gandomi, Amir H. (Future Gener. Comput. Syst., 2019)

Hybrid model for security-aware cluster head selection in wireless sensor networks. - Shankar, Achyut; Jaisankar, Natarajan; Khan, Mohammed S.; Patan, Rizwan; Balusamy, Balamurugan (IET Wirel. Sens. Syst., 2019)

Internet of Things Mobile-Air Pollution Monitoring System (IoT-Mobair). - Dhingra, Swati; Babu, Madda Rajasekhara; Gandomi, Amir H.; Patan, Rizwan; Daneshmand, Mahmoud (IEEE Internet Things J., 2019)

Reliable and energy-efficient emergency transmission in wireless sensor networks. - Singanamalla, Vijayakumar; Patan, Rizwan; Khan, Mohammed S.; Kallam, Suresh (Internet Technol. Lett., 2019)

Low energy aware communication process in IoT using the green computing approach. - Kallam, Suresh; Babu, Madda Rajasekhara; Chen, Chi-Yuan; Patan, Rizwan; Cheelu, Dhanaraj (IET Networks, 2018)

A novel performance aware real-time data handling for big data platforms on Lambda architecture. - Patan, Rizwan; Babu, Madda Rajasekhara (Int. J. Comput. Aided Eng. Technol., 2018)