Securing Software Defined Networks: A Comprehensive Analysis of Approaches, Applications, and Future Strategies Against DoS Attacks - Nemalikanti Anand; Saifulla Md. Abdul; Raveendra Babu Ponnuru; Goutham Reddy Alavalapati; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi (IEEE Access, 2025)

Enhancing intrusion detection against denial of service and distributed denial of service attacks: Leveraging extended Berkeley packet filter and machine learning algorithms - Nemalikanti Anand; Saifulla Md. Abdul; Pavan Kumar Aakula; Raveendra Babu Ponnuru; Rizwan Patan; Rama Prakasha Reddy Chegireddy (IET Commun., 2025)

An Emoticon-Based Novel Sarcasm Pattern Detection Strategy to Identify Sarcasm in Microblogging Social Networks - M. Nirmala; Amir H. Gandomi; Madda Rajasekhara Babu; L. D. Dhinesh Babu; Rizwan Patan (IEEE Trans. Comput. Soc. Syst., 2024)

Computational Intelligent Sensor-Rank Consolidation Approach for Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) - Mahammad Shareef Mekala; Rizwan Patan; Mohammad S. Khan (IEEE Internet Things J., 2023)

Mutual Informative MapReduce and Minimum Quadrangle Classification for Brain Tumor Big Data - Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan; Ambeshwar Kumar; Soheil Hosseini; Amir H. Gandomi (IEEE Trans. Engineering Management, 2023)

Securing Data Exchange in the Convergence of Metaverse and IoT Applications - Rizwan Patan; Reza M. Parizi (Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Availability, Reliability and Security, ARES 2023, Benevento, Italy, 29 August 2023- 1 September 2023, 2023)

Automatic Detection of API Access Control Vulnerabilities in Decentralized Web3 Applications - Rizwan Patan; Reza M. Parizi (IEEE International Conference on Decentralized Applications and Infrastructures, DAPPS 2023, Athens, Greece, July 17-20, 2023, 2023)

Blockchain Education: Current State, Limitations, Career Scope, Challenges, and Future Directions - Rizwan Patan; Reza M. Parizi; Mohsen Dorodchi; Seyedamin Pouriyeh; Audrey Rorrer (CoRR, 2023)

Lung cancer disease detection using service-oriented architectures and multivariate boosting classifier - Chandrasekar Thaventhiran; Sekar Kidambi Raju; Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi (Appl. Soft Comput., 2022)

Deming least square regressed feature selection and Gaussian neuro-fuzzy multi-layered data classifier for early COVID prediction - Rathnamma V. Mydukuri; Suresh Kallam; Rizwan Patan; Fadi Al-Turjman; Manikandan Ramachandran (Expert Syst. J. Knowl. Eng., 2022)

Deep learning-influenced joint vehicle-to-infrastructure and vehicle-to-vehicle communication approach for internet of vehicles - Mahammad Shareef Mekala; Gaurav Dhiman; Rizwan Patan; Suresh Kallam; Kadiyala Ramana; Kusum Yadav; Ali O. Alharbi (Expert Syst. J. Knowl. Eng., 2022)

Knowledge engineering-based DApp using blockchain technology for protract medical certificates privacy - Rupa Chiramdasu; Divya Midhunchakkaravarthy; Rizwan Patan; Ande Bhanu Prakash; G. S. Pradeep Ghantasala (IET Commun., 2022)

Blockchain Security Using Merkle Hash Zero Correlation Distinguisher for the IoT in Smart Cities - Rizwan Patan; Ramachandran Manikandan; Parameshwaran Ramalingam; Perumal Sivanesan; Mahmoud Daneshmand; Amir H. Gandomi (IEEE Internet Things J., 2022)

Gaussian relevance vector MapReduce-based annealed Glowworm optimization for big medical data scheduling - Rizwan Patan; Suresh Kallam; Amir H. Gandomi; Thomas Hanne; Manikandan Ramachandran (J. Oper. Res. Soc., 2022)

Efficient tumor volume measurement and segmentation approach for CT image based on twin support vector machines - K. Sathish; Y. V. Narayana; Mahammad Shareef Mekala; Rizwan Patan; Suresh Kallam (Neural Comput. Appl., 2022)

Fuzzy Deep Neural Learning Based on Goodman and Kruskal's Gamma for Search Engine Optimization - Sethuraman Jayaraman; Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan; Mahmoud Daneshmand; Amir H. Gandomi (IEEE Trans. Big Data, 2022)

Tripartite Transmitting Methodology for Intermittently Connected Mobile Network (ICMN) - Ramesh Sekaran; Fadi M. Al-Turjman; Rizwan Patan; Velmani Ramasamy (ACM Trans. Internet Techn., 2022)

Performance Improvement of Blockchain-based IoT Applications using Deep Learning Techniques - Rizwan Patan; Reza M. Parizi (Fourth International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications, BCCA 2022, San Antonio, TX, USA, September 5-7, 2022, 2022)

A Secured Certificateless Sign-encrypted Blockchain Communication for Intelligent Transport System - Rizwan Patan; Reza M. Parizi; Seyedamin Pouriyeh; Mohammad S. Khan; Amir H. Gandomi (10th IEEE Conference on Communications and Network Security, CNS 2022, Austin, TX, USA, October 3-5, 2022, 2022)

N-Gram-Based Machine Learning Approach for Bot or Human Detection from Text Messages - Durga Prasad Kavadi; Chandra Sekhar Sanaboina; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi (ISMSI 2022: 6th International Conference on Intelligent Systems, Metaheuristics & Swarm Intelligence, Seoul, Republic of Korea, April 9 - 10, 2022, 2022)

A trust-based fuzzy neural network for smart data fusion in internet of things - Sunil Kumar Malchi; Suresh Kallam; Fadi Al-Turjman; Rizwan Patan (Comput. Electr. Eng., 2021)

5G Integrated Spectrum Selection and Spectrum Access using AI-based Frame work for IoT based Sensor Networks - Ramesh Sekaran; Surya Narayana Goddumarri; Suresh Kallam; Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan; Deepak Gupta (Comput. Networks, 2021)

Improved salient object detection using hybrid Convolution Recurrent Neural Network - Nalliyanna Goundar Veerappan Kousik; Yuvaraj Natarajan; Rajan Arshath Raja; Suresh Kallam; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi (Expert Syst. Appl., 2021)

Kinematic adaptive frequency sampling combined spatio temporal features for snow monitoring in aerospace applications - Parameshwaran Ramalingam; Gopalakrishnan Lakshminarayanan; Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan (Expert Syst. Appl., 2021)

Cryptography-based deep artificial structure for secure communication using IoT-enabled cyber-physical system - Chakrapani Kannan; Dakshinamoorthy Muralidharan; Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan; Hariharan Kalyanaraman; Ambeshwar Kumar (IET Commun., 2021)

A machine learning approach for celebrity profiling - Durga Prasad Kavadi; Fadi M. Al-Turjman; K. Adi Narayana Reddy; Rizwan Patan (Int. J. Ad Hoc Ubiquitous Comput., 2021)

Performance Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms for Big Data Classification: ML and AI-Based Algorithms for Big Data Analysis - Sanjeev Kumar Punia; Manoj Kumar; Thompson Stephan; Ganesh Gopal Deverajan; Rizwan Patan (Int. J. E Health Medical Commun., 2021)

Game the Oretic Approach for Cloud Service Negotiation - Ramesh C.; Santhiya K.; Rakesh Kumar Sakthivel; Rizwan Patan (Int. J. Grid High Perform. Comput., 2021)

Internet of things-based fog and cloud computing technology for smart traffic monitoring - Swati Dhingra; Madda Rajasekhara Babu; Rizwan Patan; Pengcheng Jiao; Kaveh Barri; Amir Hossein Alavi (Internet Things, 2021)

Ensemble Classification and IoT-Based Pattern Recognition for Crop Disease Monitoring System - Gayathri Nagasubramanian; Rakesh Kumar Sakthivel; Rizwan Patan; Muthuramalingam Sankayya; Mahmoud Daneshmand; Amir H. Gandomi (IEEE Internet Things J., 2021)

A reinforcement learning optimization for future smart cities using software defined networking - Rajkumar Kulandaivel; Manikandan Ramachandran; Fadi M. Al-Turjman; Rizwan Patan (Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern., 2021)

An Improved IDAF-FIT Clustering Based ASLPP-RR Routing with Secure Data Aggregation in Wireless Sensor Network - M. Vasim Babu; Jafar Ahmad Abed Alzubi; Ramesh Sekaran; Rizwan Patan; Manikandan Ramachandran; Deepak Gupta (Mob. Networks Appl., 2021)

Machine learning-based left ventricular hypertrophy detection using multi-lead ECG signal - Revathi Jothiramalingam; Anitha Jude; Rizwan Patan; Manikandan Ramachandran; Jude Hemanth Duraisamy; Amir H. Gandomi (Neural Comput. Appl., 2021)

A dual deep neural network with phrase structure and attention mechanism for sentiment analysis - Dongning Rao; Sihong Huang; Zhihua Jiang; Ganesh Gopal Deverajan; Rizwan Patan (Neural Comput. Appl., 2021)

DAWM: Cost-Aware Asset Claim Analysis Approach on Big Data Analytic Computation Model for Cloud Data Centre - Mahammad Shareef Mekala; Rizwan Patan; SK Hafizul Islam; Debabrata Samanta; Ghulam Ali Mallah; Shehzad Ashraf Chaudhry (Secur. Commun. Networks, 2021)

Multivariate regressive deep stochastic artificial learning for energy and cost efficient 6G communication - Ramesh Sekaran; Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan; Fadi M. Al-Turjman (Sustain. Comput. Informatics Syst., 2021)

Ant Colony Optimization Based Quality of Service Aware Energy Balancing Secure Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks - Manisha Rathee; Sushil Kumar; Amir H. Gandomi; Kumar Dilip; Balamurugan Balusamy; Rizwan Patan (IEEE Trans. Engineering Management, 2021)

Duo-Stage Decision: A Framework for Filling Missing Values, Consistency Check, and Repair of Decision Matrices in Multicriteria Group Decision Making - Raghunathan Krishankumar; Kattur Soundarapandian Ravichandran; Amir H. Gandomi; Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan; Madda Rajasekhara Babu (IEEE Trans. Engineering Management, 2021)

A Novel Approach for Efficient Packet Transmission in Volunteered Computing MANET - Ramesh Sekaran; Rizwan Patan; Fadi Al-Turjman (ACM Trans. Internet Techn., 2021)

BDN-GWMNN: Internet of Things (IoT) Enabled Secure Smart City Applications - Subhashini Peneti; Sunil Kumar Malchi; Suresh Kallam; Rizwan Patan; Vidhyacharan Bhaskar; Manikandan Ramachandran (Wirel. Pers. Commun., 2021)

A DRL based 4-r Computation Model for Object Detection on RSU using LiDAR in IloT - Mahammad Shareef Mekala; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi; Ju H. Park; Ho-Youl Jung (IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, SSCI 2021, Orlando, FL, USA, December 5-7, 2021, 2021)

Effective Attack Detection in Internet of Medical Things Smart Environment Using a Deep Belief Neural Network - Manimurugan Shanmuganathan; Saad Almutairi; Majed Mohammed Aborokbah; Naveen K. Chilamkurti; Subramaniam Ganesan; Rizwan Patan (IEEE Access, 2020)

ECMCRR-MPDNL for Cellular Network Traffic Prediction With Big Data - Venkata Subbaraju Dommaraju; Karthik Nathani; Usman Tariq; Fadi Al-Turjman; Suresh Kallam; M. Praveen Kumar Reddy; Rizwan Patan (IEEE Access, 2020)

Survival Study on Blockchain Based 6G-Enabled Mobile Edge Computation for IoT Automation - Ramesh Sekaran; Rizwan Patan; Arunprasath Raveendran; Fadi Al-Turjman; Manikandan Ramachandran; Leonardo Mostarda (IEEE Access, 2020)

Enhancing the Access Privacy of IDaaS System Using SAML Protocol in Fog Computing - Ch. Rupa; Rizwan Patan; Fadi Al-Turjman; Leonardo Mostarda (IEEE Access, 2020)

VANETomo: A congestion identification and control scheme in connected vehicles using network tomography - Anirudh Paranjothi; Mohammad S. Khan; Rizwan Patan; Reza M. Parizi; Mohammed Atiquzzaman (Comput. Commun., 2020)

Hash polynomial two factor decision tree using IoT for smart health care scheduling - Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi; Perumal Sivanesan; Hariharan Kalyanaraman (Expert Syst. Appl., 2020)

Secure and concealed watchdog selection scheme using masked distributed selection approach in wireless sensor networks - Rajasoundaran Soundararajan; Narayanasamy Palanisamy; Rizwan Patan; Gayathri Nagasubramanian; Mohammed S. Khan (IET Commun., 2020)

Improving Power and Resource Management in Heterogeneous Downlink OFDMA Networks - Nalliyanna Goundar Veerappan Kousik; Yuvaraj Natarajan; Suresh Kallam; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi (Inf., 2020)

Securing Data in Internet of Things (IoT) Using Cryptography and Steganography Techniques - Manju Khari; Aditya Kumar Garg; Amir H. Gandomi; Rashmi Gupta; Rizwan Patan; Balamurugan Balusamy (IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst., 2020)

Machine Learning Inspired Phishing Detection (PD) for Efficient Classification and Secure Storage Distribution (SSD) for Cloud-IoT Application - Chandrasegar Thirumalai; Mahammad Shareef Mekala; Viswanathan Perumal; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi (2020 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, SSCI 2020, Canberra, Australia, December 1-4, 2020, 2020)

Robust Defense Scheme Against Selective Drop Attack in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks - Thangamuthu Poongodi; Mohammed S. Khan; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi; Balamurugan Balusamy (IEEE Access, 2019)

Improving the Response Time of M-Learning and Cloud Computing Environments Using a Dominant Firefly Approach - Kaushik Sekaran; Mohammed S. Khan; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi; Parimala Venkata Krishna; Suresh Kallam (IEEE Access, 2019)

Intelligent Data Delivery Approach for Smart Cities Using Road Side Units - Rajkumar Kulandaivel; Monica Balasubramaniam; Fadi Al-Turjman; Leonardo Mostarda; Manikandan Ramachandran; Rizwan Patan (IEEE Access, 2019)

A deep neural network based classifier for brain tumor diagnosis - Ambeshwar Kumar; Manikandan Ramachandran; Amir H. Gandomi; Rizwan Patan; Szymon Lukasik; Kattur Soundarapandian Ravichandran (Appl. Soft Comput., 2019)

Optimal virtual machine selection for anomaly detection using a swarm intelligence approach - Aravinthkumar Selvaraj; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi; Ganesh Gopal Deverajan; Manjula Pushparaj (Appl. Soft Comput., 2019)

Automated 3-D lung tumor detection and classification by an active contour model and CNN classifier - Gopi Kasinathan; Selvakumar Jayakumar; Amir H. Gandomi; Manikandan Ramachandran; Simon James Fong; Rizwan Patan (Expert Syst. Appl., 2019)

Assistive pointer device for limb impaired people: A novel Frontier Point Method for hand movement recognition - Rajalakshmi Krishnamurthi; Rizwan Patan; Amir H. Gandomi (Future Gener. Comput. Syst., 2019)

Hybrid model for security-aware cluster head selection in wireless sensor networks - Achyut Shankar; Natarajan Jaisankar; Mohammed S. Khan; Rizwan Patan; Balamurugan Balusamy (IET Wirel. Sens. Syst., 2019)

Internet of Things Mobile-Air Pollution Monitoring System (IoT-Mobair) - Swati Dhingra; Madda Rajasekhara Babu; Amir H. Gandomi; Rizwan Patan; Mahmoud Daneshmand (IEEE Internet Things J., 2019)

Reliable and energy-efficient emergency transmission in wireless sensor networks - Vijayakumar Singanamalla; Rizwan Patan; Mohammed S. Khan; Suresh Kallam (Internet Technol. Lett., 2019)

Low energy aware communication process in IoT using the green computing approach - Suresh Kallam; Madda Rajasekhara Babu; Chi-Yuan Chen; Rizwan Patan; Dhanaraj Cheelu (IET Networks, 2018)

A novel performance aware real-time data handling for big data platforms on Lambda architecture - Rizwan Patan; Madda Rajasekhara Babu (Int. J. Comput. Aided Eng. Technol., 2018)