Population, Nigeria
Population growth rate
Nigeria, 2022Population trend
Nigeria, 2000 - 2050Age distribution of population (%)
Nigeria, 2022Demographic change 2023 - 2050
2023
Population by age and sex. Nigeria2050
Population by age and sex. NigeriaLife expectancy, Nigeria Learn more
Life expectancy at birth
The average number of years that a newborn could expect to live. Nigeria, both sexes, 2000 - 2021.Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at birth
The average number of years that a person can expect to live in “full health” from birth. Nigeria, both sexes, 2000 - 2021.What is the difference between life expectancy and healthy life expectancy?
Leading causes of death, Nigeria
Leading cause of death
Nigeria, 2019Leading cause of under 5 mortality
Nigeria, 2019Top causes of death
Deaths per 100 000 population. Nigeria, 2019Share of deaths by broad cause
Nigeria, 2019Why and how are causes of death monitored?
Understanding the reasons why people die helps with the understanding of how they lived, in order to improve health services and reduce preventable deaths in every country, responding effectively to changing circumstances. Annual monitoring of causes
of death allows countries to address their causes and adapt health systems to react effectively.
The leading causes of death are statistical estimates based on available data. These estimates are produced using data from multiple sources, including national vital registration data, latest estimates from WHO technical programmes, United
Nations partners and inter-agency groups, as well as the Global Burden of Disease and other scientific studies. Before publishing, they are reviewed by WHO Member States through consultation with national focal points and WHO country and regional
offices.
The top ten causes of death are statistical estimates based on available data. Death registration data is unavailable or unusable for Nigeria due to quality issues. Estimates of mortality by cause should be interpreted with caution.
These estimates may be used for priority setting, however, they are not likely to be informative for policy evaluation or comparisons among countries.
Health statistics, Nigeria Explore indicators
Number of new HIV infections
Nigeria, latestPeople living with tuberculosis (TB)
Nigeria, 2022Malaria cases
Nigeria, 2021Probability of dying from non-communicable diseases
Nigeria, 2019Road traffic deaths
Nigeria, 2021Suicide deaths
Nigeria, 2019Prevalence of hypertension
Nigeria, 2019Adult obesity
Nigeria, 2022Tobacco use
Nigeria, 2020Alcohol consumption
Nigeria, 2019Safely managed sanitation
Nigeria, 2022Fine particulate matter
Nigeria, 2019UHC index score
Nigeria, 2021Births attended by skilled health personnel
Nigeria, 2022Family planning
Nigeria, 2022DTP3 immunization
Nigeria, 2022MCV2 immunization
Nigeria, 2022Interventions against NTDs
Nigeria, 2021Density of doctors
Nigeria, 2021Density of nurses
Nigeria, 2021Density of pharmacists
Nigeria, 2021Density of dentists
Nigeria, 2021WASH development assistance
Nigeria, 2020Financial hardship
Nigeria, 2021Health target progress, Nigeria
WHO Triple billion targets Triple billion data
Projected number of additional people expected to be enjoying better health and wellbeing
Nigeria, 2018 - 2025Projected number of additional people expected to be covered by essential health services and not experiencing financial hardship
Nigeria, 2018 - 2025Projected number of additional people expected to be protected from health emergencies
Nigeria, 2018 - 2025What are the triple billion targets?
The WHO Triple Billion targets measure impact on people's health to ensure that more people are enjoying better health and wellbeing, are benefitting from Universal Health Coverage (UHC) and are better protected from health emergencies.
The estimates are underpinned by 46 outcome indicators. They include 39 Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) indicators and seven non-SDG indicators. These offer a flexible approach to each of the Triple Billion targets, allowing countries to prioritize certain indicators based on their national health strategy, ensuring the Triple Billion strategy remains relevant for all Member States and their unique health challenges.
Health emergency data, Nigeria
International health regulations capacities, Nigeria, 2023
Nationally self-assessed scores for each of the 15 core capacities required to detect, assess, notify and respond to any potential public health events of international concern.Emergency dashboards
Further resources
Reference metadata
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