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Angular Dropdown Component

Angular Dropdown component allows you to toggle contextual overlays for displaying lists, links, and more html elements.

Overview

Dropdowns are toggleable, contextual overlays for displaying lists of links and more.

Dropdowns are built on a third party library, Popper.js, which provides dynamic positioning and viewport detection. Popper.js isn't used to position dropdowns in navbars though as dynamic positioning isn't required.

Examples

Bind the dropdown toggle and the dropdown menu inside c-dropdown, or different element that declares position: relative;. Dropdowns can be triggered from a or button elements to better fit your possible requirements.

Single button

Here's how you can put them to work with either button elements:

  • Action
  • Another action
  • Something else here
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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { RouterLink } from '@angular/router';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown01',
  templateUrl: './dropdown01.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [
    DropdownComponent,
    ButtonDirective,
    DropdownToggleDirective,
    DropdownMenuDirective,
    DropdownItemDirective,
    RouterLink
  ]
})
export class Dropdown01Component {}

And with a elements:

Dropdown button
  • Action
  • Another action
  • Something else here
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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { RouterLink } from '@angular/router';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown02',
  templateUrl: './dropdown02.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [
    DropdownComponent,
    ButtonDirective,
    DropdownToggleDirective,
    RouterLink,
    DropdownMenuDirective,
    DropdownItemDirective
  ]
})
export class Dropdown02Component {}

The best part is you can do this with any button variant, too:

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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { RouterLink } from '@angular/router';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown03',
  templateUrl: './dropdown03.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [
    DropdownComponent,
    ButtonDirective,
    DropdownToggleDirective,
    DropdownMenuDirective,
    DropdownItemDirective,
    RouterLink
  ]
})
export class Dropdown03Component {
  public colors = ['primary', 'secondary', 'success', 'info', 'warning', 'danger'];
}

Split button

Similarly, create split button dropdowns with virtually the same markup as single button dropdowns, but with the addition of boolean prop split for proper spacing around the dropdown caret.

We use this extra class to reduce the horizontal padding on either side of the caret by 25% and remove the margin-left that's attached for normal button dropdowns. Those additional changes hold the caret centered in the split button and implement a more properly sized hit area next to the main button.

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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { RouterLink } from '@angular/router';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown04',
  templateUrl: './dropdown04.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [
    DropdownComponent,
    ButtonDirective,
    DropdownToggleDirective,
    DropdownMenuDirective,
    DropdownItemDirective,
    RouterLink
  ]
})
export class Dropdown04Component {
  public colors = ['primary', 'secondary', 'success', 'info', 'warning', 'danger'];
}

Sizing

Button dropdowns work with buttons of all sizes, including default and split dropdown buttons.

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Dark dropdowns

Opt into darker dropdowns to match a dark navbar or custom style by set dark property. No changes are required to the dropdown items.

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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown07',
  templateUrl: './dropdown07.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [DropdownComponent, ButtonDirective, DropdownToggleDirective, DropdownMenuDirective, DropdownItemDirective]
})
export class Dropdown07Component {}

And putting it to use in a navbar:

Navbar
Dropdown
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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
  CollapseDirective,
  ContainerComponent,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective,
  NavbarBrandDirective,
  NavbarComponent,
  NavbarNavComponent,
  NavbarTogglerDirective,
  NavItemComponent,
  NavLinkDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown08',
  templateUrl: './dropdown08.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [
    NavbarComponent,
    ContainerComponent,
    NavbarBrandDirective,
    NavbarTogglerDirective,
    CollapseDirective,
    NavbarNavComponent,
    NavItemComponent,
    DropdownComponent,
    DropdownToggleDirective,
    NavLinkDirective,
    DropdownMenuDirective,
    DropdownItemDirective
  ]
})
export class Dropdown08Component {}

Directions

RTL

Directions are mirrored when using CoreUI in RTL, meaning dropstart will appear on the right side.

Centered

Trigger dropdown menus centered below the toggle by adding direction="center" to the c-dropdown component.

Loading...
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown21',
  templateUrl: './dropdown21.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [DropdownComponent, ButtonDirective, DropdownToggleDirective, DropdownMenuDirective, DropdownItemDirective]
})
export class Dropdown21Component {}

Dropup

Trigger dropdown menus above elements by adding direction="dropup" to the c-dropdown component.

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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown09',
  templateUrl: './dropdown09.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [DropdownComponent, ButtonDirective, DropdownToggleDirective, DropdownMenuDirective, DropdownItemDirective]
})
export class Dropdown09Component {}

Dropup Centered

Trigger dropup menu centered above the toggle by adding direction="dropup-center" to the c-dropdowncomponent.

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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown22',
  templateUrl: './dropdown22.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [DropdownComponent, ButtonDirective, DropdownToggleDirective, DropdownMenuDirective, DropdownItemDirective]
})
export class Dropdown22Component {}

Dropright

Trigger dropdown menus at the right of the elements by adding direction="dropend" to the c-dropdowncomponent.

Loading...
import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown10',
  templateUrl: './dropdown10.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [DropdownComponent, ButtonDirective, DropdownToggleDirective, DropdownMenuDirective, DropdownItemDirective]
})
export class Dropdown10Component {}

Dropleft

Trigger dropdown menus at the left of the elements by adding direction="dropstart" to the c-dropdowncomponent.

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Menu items

Historically dropdown menu contents had to be links, but that's no longer the case with v4. Now you can optionally use button elements in your dropdowns instead of just a.

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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import {
  ButtonDirective,
  DropdownComponent,
  DropdownItemDirective,
  DropdownMenuDirective,
  DropdownToggleDirective
} from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown12',
  templateUrl: './dropdown12.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [DropdownComponent, ButtonDirective, DropdownToggleDirective, DropdownMenuDirective, DropdownItemDirective]
})
export class Dropdown12Component {}

You can also create non-interactive dropdown items with cDropdownItemText.

Dropdown item text
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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { DropdownItemDirective, DropdownItemPlainDirective } from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown15',
  templateUrl: './dropdown15.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [DropdownItemPlainDirective, DropdownItemDirective],
  styles: `
    :host {
      .dropdown-menu {
        display: block;
        position: static;
      }
    }
  `
})
export class Dropdown15Component {}

Active

Set boolean property active to style item as active.

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import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { DropdownItemDirective } from '@coreui/angular';

@Component({
  selector: 'docs-dropdown16',
  templateUrl: './dropdown16.component.html',
  standalone: true,
  imports: [DropdownItemDirective],
  styles: `
    :host {
      .dropdown-menu {
        display: block;
        position: static;
      }
    }
  `
})
export class Dropdown16Component {}

Disabled

Add disabled boolean property to items in the dropdown to style them as disabled.

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Menu alignment

By default, a dropdown menu is automatically positioned 100% from the top and along the left side of its parent. Add aligment="end" to right align the dropdown menu.

Heads up! Dropdowns are positioned thanks to Popper.js.

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Menu content

Headers

Add a header to label sections of actions in any dropdown menu.

In the following example we use div without cDropdownMenu to show dropdown menu content.

Header
ActionAnother action
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Dividers

Separate groups of related menu items with a divider.

In the following example we use div without cDropdownMenu to show dropdown menu content.

  • Action
  • Another action
  • Something else here

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Text

Place any freeform text within a dropdown menu with text. Note that you'll likely need additional sizing styles to constrain the menu width.

Some example text that's free-flowing within the dropdown menu.

And this is more example text.

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Forms

Put a form within a dropdown menu, or make it into a dropdown menu.

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API reference

Dropdown Module

import { DropdownModule } from '@coreui/angular';

@NgModule({
   imports: [DropdownModule,]
})
export class AppModule() { }

c-dropdown

component

Inputs
name description type default
alignment Set alignment of dropdown menu. string undefined
dark Sets a darker color scheme to match a dark navbar. boolean false
direction Sets a specified direction and location of the dropdown menu. center | dropup | 'dropup-center' | dropend | dropstart undefined
placement Describes the placement of your component after Popper.js has applied all the modifiers that may have flipped or altered the originally provided placement property. Placements bottom-start
popper If you want to disable dynamic positioning set this property to false. boolean true
variant Set the dropdown variant to an btn-group, dropdown, input-group, and nav-item. btn-group | dropdown | input-group | nav-item dropdown
visible Toggle the visibility of dropdown menu component. boolean false
autoClose

Configure the auto close behavior of the dropdown:

  • true - the dropdown will be closed by clicking outside or inside the dropdown menu.
  • false - the dropdown will be closed by clicking the toggle button and manually calling hide or toggle method. (Also will not be closed by pressing esc key)
  • inside - the dropdown will be closed (only) by clicking inside the dropdown menu.
  • outside - the dropdown will be closed (only) by clicking outside the dropdown menu.
boolean | string true
popperConfig To change dropdown default Popper config, see Popper configuration Options default
Outputs
name description type
visibleChange Event emitted on visible change. boolean

cDropdownClose

directive

Inputs
name description type default
disabled Toggle the disabled state for the cDropdownClose host element. boolean undefined

cDropdownDivider

directive

cDropdownHeader

directive

cDropdownItem

directive

Inputs
name description type default
active Toggle the active state for the dropdown item. boolean undefined
autoClose Close dropdown menu on cDropdownItem click. boolean true
disabled Toggle the disabled state for the dropdown item. boolean undefined

cDropdownItemPlain

directive

cDropdownMenu

directive

Inputs
name description type default
dark Sets a darker color scheme to match a dark navbar. boolean true

cDropdownToggle

directive

Inputs
name description type default
caret Enables pseudo element caret on toggler. boolean true
split Create split button dropdowns. boolean undefined
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CoreUI for Angular is Open Source UI Components Library for Angular.

Currently v5.5.2 Code licensed MIT , docs CC BY 3.0 .
CoreUI PRO requires a commercial license.