File:Carter Family in the 1930s (retouched using Remini App).jpg

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Original file (1,488 × 2,148 pixels, file size: 1.5 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

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This image has been digitally upscaled using AI software, specifically the Remini.ai Photo Enhancer.

This process may have introduced inaccurate, speculative details not present in the original picture.

Summary

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Description
original description
English: Carter Family promotional portrait by the Victor Talking Machine Company.
Date after 1928 or after 1930 (original file)[note 1][1]
Source

This file was derived from: Carter Family 1927.jpg
Author
Permission
(Reusing this file)
original permission
  • The photo has no copyright markings on it.
  • It was created for publicity purposes-distribution to the media. The image was meant to bring attention and publicity the singer, the same as the publicity photos for actors and actresses in the film industry were intended to do.


Film production expert Eve Light Honthaner in The Complete Film Production Handbook, (Focal Press, 2001 p. 211.):
"Publicity photos (star headshots) have traditionally not been copyrighted. Since they are disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain, and therefore clearance by the studio that produced them is not necessary."
"There is a vast body of photographs, including but not limited to publicity stills, that have no notice as to who may have created them." (The Professional Photographer's Legal Handbook By Nancy E. Wolff, Allworth Communications, 2007, p. 55.)
Creative Clearance-Publicity photos
"Publicity Photos (star headshots) older publicity stills have usually not been copyrighted and since they have been disseminated to the public, they are generally considered public domain and therefore there is no necessity to clear them with the studio that produced them (if you can even determine who did)."
  • United States Copyright Office page 2 "Visually Perceptible Copies The notice for visually perceptible copies should contain all three elements described below. They should appear together or in close proximity on the copies.
1 The symbol © (letter C in a circle); the word “Copyright”; or the abbreviation “Copr.”
2 The year of first publication. If the work is a derivative work or a compilation incorporating previously published material, the year date of first publication of the derivative work or compilation is sufficient. Examples of derivative works are translations or dramatizations; an example of a compilation is an anthology. The year may be omitted when a pictorial, graphic, or sculptural work, with accompanying textual matter, if any, is reproduced in or on greeting cards, postcards, stationery, jewelry, dolls, toys, or useful articles.
3 The name of the copyright owner, an abbreviation by which the name can be recognized, or a generally known alternative designation of owner.1 Example © 2007 Jane Doe."
Other versions
  • Carter Family in the 1930s (retouched using Remini App).jpg
    Carter Family in the 1930s (retouched using Remini App).jpg
  • Carter Family 1927.jpg
    Carter Family 1927.jpg
Image extraction process

This file has multiple extracted images:
Footnotes
InfoField
  1. ↑ English Wikipedia article “Gibson L-5”

    There is controversy about its date. Commonly said to be a 1928 instrument, but researcher Joe Spann concluded that it couldn't have left the factory earlier than April 1929 and was shipped January, 1930.

References
InfoField
  1. ↑ Alcantara, Paul. 85558- Gibson L-5. prewargibsonl-5.com. Archived from the original on 2017-05-04. Retrieved on 20 May 2018. "Joe Spann...Spann's Guide to Gibson...I conclude that Maybelle's guitar was shipped in January of 1930."
This is a retouched picture, which means that it has been digitally altered from its original version. Modifications: enhanced (x4 zoom) using Remini App, reduced the halftone dot noise using selective blur, and tweaked the brightness curve, etc.. The original can be viewed here: Carter Family 1927.jpg: . Modifications made by Clusternote.

(This page was generated by {{Derivative work template for subst}} at 20230127004236)

Licensing

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Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.
Public domain works must be out of copyright in both the United States and in the source country of the work in order to be hosted on the Commons. If the work is not a U.S. work, the file must have an additional copyright tag indicating the copyright status in the source country.
Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Carter_Family_in_the_1930s_(retouched_using_Remini_App).jpg
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art.
Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

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Original upload log

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This image is a derivative work of the following image(s):

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current00:42, 27 January 2023Thumbnail for version as of 00:42, 27 January 20231,488 × 2,148 (1.5 MB)Clusternote (talk | contribs){{subst:Derivative work template for subst | 1 = Carter Family 1927 (retouched using Remini App).jpg | 2 = <!-- new license, for example: --> PD-US-no notice | 3 = {{Crop for Wikidata|Q545910|Crop to show the woman in the front (holding the guitar)}} ;original description:{{en|1=Carter Family promotional portrait by the Victor Talking Machine Company.}} *source=http://www.bluegrassmessengers.com/the-carter-family.aspx *author=Victor Talking Machine Company *permission=*The photo has no copyr...

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