Cloud DNS에 생성된 SQL Server 호스트 이름과 SSRS 임대에 사용된 설정 로그인의 SQL Server 로그인 사용자 인증 정보를 입력합니다.
새 보고서 서버 데이터베이스 또는 SSRS 임대에 사용된 기존 보고서 데이터베이스의 이름을 입력합니다.
SSRS 임대에 사용된 서비스 로그인의 SQL Server 로그인 사용자 인증 정보를 입력합니다.
다음을 클릭하고 마지막 단계를 완료합니다.
아직 설정하지 않았으면 웹 서비스 URL 및 웹 포털 URL을 구성합니다. 웹 포털이 몇 초 내에 성공적으로 로드됩니다.
SSRS 임대 해제
임대를 수동으로 해제하거나 임대가 자동으로 만료될 때까지 기다릴 수 있습니다. 설정에 필요한 승격된 권한을 되돌리고 서비스 로그인이 보고서 데이터베이스에 연결하도록 허용하려면 임대를 해제해야 합니다.
임대가 만료되거나 수동으로 해제될 때까지 서비스 로그인은 보고서 데이터베이스에 액세스할 수 없습니다.
다음 명령어는 SSRS 임대를 해제합니다.
보고서 서버 구성 관리자를 통해 보고서 데이터베이스에 연결하는 데 사용되는 로그인을 변경하려면 임대를 획득해야 합니다.
서비스 로그인으로 처리되는 데이터베이스의 경우 SSRS 설정 완료와 임대 해제 사이에 sql 파일 가져오기 및 복제된 데이터베이스 삭제 작업이 실패할 수 있습니다.
가져온 보고서 데이터베이스에서 서비스 로그인을 위한 데이터베이스 사용자를 삭제하고 다시 만들어야 합니다. 이는 가져온 데이터베이스의 기존 사용자가 새 인스턴스에 속하지 않기 때문입니다.
SSRS에서 수평 확장 배포를 위해 새 보고서 서버를 추가할 때는 보고서 서버를 호스팅하는 모든 새 Windows VM에 대해 SSRS 임대를 획득하고 해제해야 합니다. 각 Cloud SQL 인스턴스에서 기존 보고서 데이터베이스를 사용하여 새 보고서 데이터베이스를 구성해야 합니다.
보고서 서버 구성 관리자에서 보고서 서버 데이터베이스의 로그인 사용자 인증 정보를 변경할 때마다 새 임대를 생성해야 합니다.
[[["이해하기 쉬움","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["문제가 해결됨","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["기타","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["이해하기 어려움","hardToUnderstand","thumb-down"],["잘못된 정보 또는 샘플 코드","incorrectInformationOrSampleCode","thumb-down"],["필요한 정보/샘플이 없음","missingTheInformationSamplesINeed","thumb-down"],["번역 문제","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["기타","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["최종 업데이트: 2025-09-03(UTC)"],[],[],null,["# SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS)\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\n\u003cbr /\u003e\n\nCloud SQL supports [SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS)](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/reporting-services/create-deploy-and-manage-mobile-and-paginated-reports?view=sql-server-ver16) which helps you create, deploy, and manage paginated reports.\n\nThis page provides the prerequisites, setup procedure, and limitations for using\nSSRS in Cloud SQL.\n\nBefore you begin\n----------------\n\nBefore using SSRS on Cloud SQL, you must have the following:\n\n- A Cloud SQL instance to host the report server database\n- A host where you install and run SSRS. It can be either a Compute Engine VM or a host that doesn't use Compute Engine. For installation instructions, see [Install SQL Server Reporting Services](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/reporting-services/install-windows/install-reporting-services?view=sql-server-ver16).\n- A Cloud DNS record to assign a hostname for your Cloud SQL instance.\n You can create a hostname by using one of the following options:\n\n - Cloud DNS: Use [Cloud DNS](/dns/docs/overview) to create a hostname that points to your instance.\n - Custom DNS zone: If you manage your own DNS zone, then [create an A record](/dns/docs/records) that maps your preferred hostname to the IP address of your instance.\n - Local hostname mapping: Modify your system's `hosts` file to create a custom alias for your instance.\n- Two existing Cloud SQL logins, a setup login and a service login.\n To create a login, see [`gcloud sql users create`](/sdk/gcloud/reference/sql/users/create).\n\n | **Note:** Cloud SQL doesn't support using Windows logins for SSRS.\n\n If you want to use Windows authentication, then you must use Managed Active Directory to join the SQL Server instance and the host running SSRS. For more information, see [Use Managed Microsoft AD with Cloud SQL](/sql/docs/sqlserver/configure-ad).\n\nProcedure\n---------\n\nTo set up SSRS in Cloud SQL, perform the following steps:\n\n1. [Acquire an SSRS lease](/sql/docs/sqlserver/ssrs#acquire).\n2. [Set up SSRS](/sql/docs/sqlserver/ssrs#setup).\n3. [Release an SSRS lease](/sql/docs/sqlserver/ssrs#release).\n\n### Acquire an SSRS lease\n\nSSRS requires elevated permissions during setup. To acquire an SSRS lease for your instance, use the following command: \n\n### gcloud\n\nUse the following command to acquire a lease: \n\n```bash\ngcloud sql instances acquire-ssrs-lease INSTANCE_NAME \\\n--project=PROJECT_NAME \\\n--setup-login=SETUP_LOGIN \\\n--service-login=SERVICE_LOGIN \\\n--report-database=REPORT_DATABASE \\\n--duration=DURATION \\\n```\n\n\nThe following table describes this operation's\n`gcloud` parameters:\n\n### REST v1\n\nUsing the REST API, you can acquire an SSRS lease on an instance. To acquire an SSRS lease, specify the following:\n\n- Two different SQL Server logins, the setup login and service login\n- The report database name\n- The duration for which the lease is active\n\n\nOnly the `DURATION` field is optional. For more information, see\n[AcquireSsrsLeaseContext](/sql/docs/sqlserver/admin-api/rest/v1/instances#AcquireSsrsLeaseContext):\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: the ID of the project.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_NAME\u003c/var\u003e: the name of the instance.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSETUP_LOGIN\u003c/var\u003e: the SQL Server login that's used to connect to the SQL Server instance during SSRS setup. This the first login that is requested in Report Server Configuration Manager when setting a report server database.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_LOGIN\u003c/var\u003e: the SQL Server login that's used by report server to connect to the report server database during SSRS setup. This is the second login that is requested in Report Server Configuration Manager when setting a Report Server Database.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREPORT_DATABASE\u003c/var\u003e: an existing or a new report database name on the instance. Microsoft doesn't allow certain special characters in the report database name, such as spaces, brackets, non-English characters.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eDURATION\u003c/var\u003e: Optional. The number of hours that the SSRS lease is active during which you can perform the SSRS setup. Between 1 and 12 hours, for example, `4h`.\n\n\nHTTP method and URL: \n\n```bash\nPOST https://sqladmin.googleapis.com/sql/v1/projects/PROJECT_ID/instances/INSTANCE_NAME/acquireSsrsLease\n```\n\n\nRequest JSON body: \n\n```json\n{\n \"acquireSsrsLeaseContext\": {\n \"setupLogin\": SETUP_LOGIN,\n \"serviceLogin\": SERVICE_LOGIN,\n \"reportDatabase\": REPORT_DATABASE,\n \"duration\": DURATION,\n }\n}\n```\n\n### REST v1beta4\n\nUsing the REST API, you can acquire an SSRS lease on an instance. To acquire an SSRS lease, specify the following:\n\n- Two different SQL Server logins, the setup login and service login\n- The report database name\n- The duration for which the lease is active\n\nOnly the `DURATION` field is optional. For more information, see\n[AcquireSsrsLeaseContext](/sql/docs/sqlserver/admin-api/rest/v1beta4/instances#AcquireSsrsLeaseContext):\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: the ID of the project.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_NAME\u003c/var\u003e: the name of the instance.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSETUP_LOGIN\u003c/var\u003e: the SQL Server login that's used to connect to the SQL Server instance during SSRS setup. This the first login that is requested in Report Server Configuration Manager when setting a report server database.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eSERVICE_LOGIN\u003c/var\u003e: the SQL Server login that's used by report server to connect to the report server database during SSRS setup. This is the second login that is requested in Report Server Configuration Manager when setting a Report Server Database.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eREPORT_DATABASE\u003c/var\u003e: an existing or a new report database name on the instance. Microsoft doesn't allow certain special characters in the report database name, such as spaces, brackets, non-English characters.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eDURATION\u003c/var\u003e: Optional. The number of hours that the SSRS lease is active during which you can perform the SSRS setup. Between 1 and 12 hours, for example, `4h`.\n\n\nHTTP method and URL: \n\n```bash\nPOST https://sqladmin.googleapis.com/sql/v1beta4/projects/PROJECT_ID/instances/INSTANCE_NAME/acquireSsrsLease\n```\n\n\nRequest JSON body: \n\n```json\n{\n \"acquireSsrsLeaseContext\": {\n \"setupLogin\": SETUP_LOGIN,\n \"serviceLogin\": SERVICE_LOGIN,\n \"reportDatabase\": REPORT_DATABASE,\n \"duration\": DURATION,\n }\n}\n```\n\n### Set up SSRS\n\n| **Note:** To automate the setup process described in this section, you can use any scripting solution, such as PowerShell.\n\nTo perform the SSRS setup, follow these steps:\n\n1. Open Reporting Services Configuration Manager on the host where SSRS is installed.\n2. Connect to your local report server instance.\n3. Click **Change Database** .\n 1. Enter the SQL Server hostname created in Cloud DNS and the SQL Server login credentials for the setup login used for the SSRS lease.\n 2. Enter the name of a new report server database or existing report database used for the SSRS lease.\n 3. Enter the SQL Server login credentials for the service login used for the SSRS lease.\n 4. Click **Next** and finish through the last step.\n4. If not already set, then configure the **Web Service URL** and **Web Portal URL**. The Web Portal should load successfully within a few seconds.\n\n### Release an SSRS lease\n\nYou can release a lease manually, or you can wait until the lease automatically expires. Releasing the lease is required to revert any elevated permissions needed for setup and to allow the service login to connect to the report database.\nThe service login can't access the report database until the lease expires or is released manually.\nThe following command releases an SSRS lease. \n\n### gcloud\n\nUse the following command to release a lease: \n\n```bash\ngcloud sql instances release-ssrs-lease INSTANCE_NAME \\\n--project=PROJECT_NAME\n```\n\n### REST v1\n\n\nUsing the REST API, you can release an SSRS lease for an instance. As shown in the following request example, you only need to provide the instance name and project ID.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: the ID of the project.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_NAME\u003c/var\u003e: the name of the instance.\n\n\nHTTP method and URL: \n\n```bash\nPOST https://sqladmin.googleapis.com/v1/projects/PROJECT_ID/instances/INSTANCE_NAME/releaseSsrsLease\n```\n\n### REST v1beta4\n\n\nUsing the REST API, you can release an SSRS lease for an instance. As shown in the following request example, you only need to provide the instance name and project ID.\n\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003ePROJECT_ID\u003c/var\u003e: the ID of the project.\n- \u003cvar translate=\"no\"\u003eINSTANCE_NAME\u003c/var\u003e: the name of the instance.\n\n\nHTTP method and URL: \n\n```bash\nPOST https://sqladmin.googleapis.com/sql/v1beta4/projects/PROJECT_ID/instances/INSTANCE_NAME/releaseSsrsLease\n```\n\nLimitations\n-----------\n\n- Active Directory logins are not supported for setting up the report database.\n- The report database name can contain only alphanumeric characters and hyphens.\n- You must acquire a lease for changing the login used to connect to the report database through Report Server Configuration Manager.\n- For a database that is processed by a service login, the import sql files and delete replicated database operations can fail between the completion of the SSRS setup and the release of the lease.\n- You must delete and recreate the database user for the service login on an imported report database. This is because the existing user in the imported database doesn't belong to the new instance.\n- When adding new report servers for a scale-out deployment in SSRS, you must acquire and release the SSRS lease for every new Windows VM hosting a report server. Each Cloud SQL instance requires that you configure the new report database by using the existing report database.\n- You must create a new lease every time you want to change the login credentials for the report server database in Report Server Configuration Manager."]]
