* {{cite book | last=Hines | first=James R | title=Figure Skating in the Formative Years | publisher=University of Illinois Press | date=2015-03-20 | isbn=978-0-252-03906-5}}
<ref name="i416">{{cite book | last=Hines | first=James R | title=Figure Skating in the Formative Years | publisher=University of Illinois Press | date=2015-03-20 | isbn=978-0-252-03906-5 | page=}}</ref>