CERN Accelerating science

CERN Document Server Sök i 472 journaler efter:  1 - 10nästaslut  gå till journal: Sökningen tog 0.86 sekunder. 
1.
First studies of crystal collimation for the FCC-ee / Broggi, G (Rome U. ; CERN ; Frascati) ; Abramov, A (CERN) ; Boscolo, M (Frascati) ; Bruce, R (CERN) ; Mirarchi, D (CERN) ; Redaelli, S (CERN)
The Future Circular electron–positron Collider (FCC-ee) is being designed to push the energy and luminosity frontiers for lepton colliders. This requires managing unprecedented intensities of lepton beams, with stored beam energies up to 17.5 MJ. [...]
2025 - 6 p.
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 10th International Conference on Charged & Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena (Channeling 2024), Riccione, Italy, 8 - 13 Sept 2024, pp.170479
2.
Possible crystal applications for FCC and beyond / Zimmermann, Frank (CERN)
This article first describes the status and plans for the proposed Future Circular Collider (FCC), and then surveys possible crystal and channeling applications for the FCC. The latter range from crystal-based positron production, over crystalline undulators, to crystal collimation. [...]
2025 - 4 p. - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1075 (2025) 170371
In : 10th International Conference on Charged & Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena (Channeling 2024), Riccione, Italy, 8 - 13 Sept 2024, pp.170371
3.
Optimized Bi$_4$Si$_3$O$_{12}$ scintillation crystals grown in dynamic atmosphere for future particle physics experiments / Tkachenko, S (Inst. Scintill. Mat., Kharkiv) ; Gerasymov, I (Inst. Scintill. Mat., Kharkiv) ; Kurtsev, D (Inst. Scintill. Mat., Kharkiv) ; Viahin, O (Inst. Scintill. Mat., Kharkiv) ; Kofanov, D (Inst. Scintill. Mat., Kharkiv) ; Grynyov, B (Inst. Scintill. Mat., Kharkiv) ; Mateychenko, P (Kiev, INR) ; Bryleva, E (Kharkov, Single Crystals Res. Inst.) ; Martinazzoli, L (CERN ; Milan Bicocca U. ; INFN, Milan Bicocca) ; Delenne, J (CERN ; Strasbourg, IPHC) et al.
This work deals with the optimization of bismuth silicate, Bi4Si3O12 (BSO) scintillation crystals as candidates for future high energy physics experiments at colliders involving the registration of both scintillation and Cherenkov light. Crystals with a high transparency in UV-band and a high timing resolution are required for this application. [...]
2025 - 9 p. - Published in : J. Alloy. Compd. 1015 (2025) 178895 Fulltext: PDF;
4.
An innovative method for slow extraction in circular hadron accelerators with resonance islands and bent crystals / Veres, Dóra Erzsébet (CERN ; Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Giovannozzi, Massimo (CERN) ; Franchetti, Giuliano (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main) ; Darmstadt, GSI)
Recent developments in accelerator physics and nonlinear beam dynamics have broadened the range of techniques for manipulating charged-particle beams. The effective use of adiabatic trapping and beam transport in resonance islands within the CERN Proton Synchrotron has been the basis for multiturn extraction. [...]
2025 - 7 p. - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1073 (2025) 170286
5.
Scintillating sampling ECAL technology for the LHCb PicoCal / Kholodenko, Sergei (INFN, Pisa ; Pisa U.) /LHCb ECAL Upgrade II R&D Group
The aim of the LHCb Upgrade II is to operate at a luminosity of up to 1.5×1034 cm2s−1 to collect a data set of 300 fb−1. The required substantial modifications of the current LHCb electromagnetic calorimeter due to high radiation doses in the central region and increased particle densities are referred to as PicoCal. [...]
2024 - 4 p. - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1066 (2024) 169656 Fulltext: PDF;
In : 16th Pisa Meeting on Advanced Detectors, La Biodola, Isola D'elba, Italy, 26 May - 1 Jun 2024
6.
Collimated beam formation in 3D acoustic sonic crystals / Vanel, A L (CERN) ; Dubois, M (Fresnel Inst., Marseille ; CNES, Toulouse) ; Tronche, C (IRAP, Toulouse) ; Fu, S (Tsinghua U., Beijing) ; Wang, Y-T (Imperial Coll., London ; City Coll., N.Y. ; Taiwan, Natl. Normal U.) ; Dupont, G (Fresnel Inst., Marseille ; CNES, Toulouse) ; Rakíc, A D (Queensland U.) ; Bertling, K (Queensland U.) ; Abdeddaim, R (Fresnel Inst., Marseille ; CNES, Toulouse) ; Enoch, S (Fresnel Inst., Marseille ; CNES, Toulouse) et al.
We demonstrate strongly collimated beam formation, at audible frequencies, in a three-dimensional acoustic phononic crystal where the wavelength is commensurate with the crystal elements; the crystal is a seemingly simple rectangular cuboid constructed from closely-spaced spheres, and yet demonstrates rich wave phenomena acting as a canonical three-dimensional metamaterial. We employ theory, numerical simulation and experiments to design and interpret this collimated beam phenomenon and use a crystal consisting of a finite rectangular cuboid array of polymer spheres 1.38 cm in diameter in air, arranged in a primitive cubic cell with the centre-to-centre spacing of the spheres, i.e. [...]
2024 - 12 p. - Published in : New J. Phys. 26 (2024) 073021 Fulltext: PDF;
7.
Research and Development Status for an Innovative Crystal Calorimeter for the Future Muon Collider / Cantone, C (Frascati) ; Ceravolo, S (Frascati) ; Colao, F (ENEA, Frascati) ; Meco, E Di (Frascati) ; Diociaiuti, E (Frascati) ; Frank, I (Munich U. ; CERN) ; Gianotti, P (Frascati) ; Gargiulo, R (INFN, Rome ; Rome U.) ; Leonardi, E (CERN ; UC, Riverside) ; Lucchesi, D (INFN, Padua) et al.
Accurate measurements of physical processes in high energy frontier experiments demand exceptional spatial, temporal, and energy precision to discern the physics behind high-energy particle jets. Calorimeters, like other detection systems, must be able to meet these increasingly challenging performance requirements. [...]
2024 - 8 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 71 (2024) 1116-1123
8.
Performance evaluation of the FastIC readout ASIC with emphasis on Cherenkov emission in TOF-PET / Piller, Markus (CERN ; Graz U.) ; Castilla, Antonio M (Barcelona U.) ; Terragni, Giulia (CERN ; Vienna, Tech. U.) ; Alozy, Jerome (CERN) ; Auffray, Etiennette (CERN) ; Ballabriga, Rafael (CERN ; Barcelona U.) ; Campbell, Michael (CERN) ; Deutschmann, Bernd (Graz U.) ; Gascon, David (Barcelona U.) ; Gola, Alberto (Fond. Bruno Kessler, Trento) et al.
Objective. The efficient usage of prompt photons like Cherenkov emission is of great interest for the design of the next generation, cost-effective, and ultra-high-sensitivity time-of-flight positron emission tomography (TOF-PET) scanners. [...]
2024 - 13 p. - Published in : Phys. Med. Biol. 69 (2024) 115014 Fulltext: PDF;
9.
Multiequipment Radiation Measurements in a Field Generated by Bombarding a 1-GeV/u Fe Beam on a Polyethylene Target at GSI and Comparison to FLUKA Simulations / Mohanan, Sarath Kundumattathil (CERN) ; Boukabache, Hamza (CERN) ; Froeschl, Robert (CERN) ; Horst, Felix (Darmstadt, GSI ; HZDR, Dresden) ; Kozlova, Ekaterina (Darmstadt, GSI) ; Lorenzon, Tommaso (CERN) ; Perrin, Daniel (CERN) ; Sokolov, Alexey (Darmstadt, GSI)
The complex nature of the radiation environment in various high-energy physics facilities necessitates the use of different kinds of radiation monitors. The detectors used could be either passive or active and need dedicated readout electronics. [...]
2024 - 8 p. - Published in : IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. 71 (2024) 205-212 Fulltext: PDF;
10.
Advancements in TOF-PET using DOI Capable Modules and Low-Noise High-Frequency Readout / Terragni, G (CERN ; Vienna U.) ; Kratochwil, N (CERN) ; Lowis, C (CERN ; RWTH Aachen U.) ; Pagano, F (CERN ; INFN, Milan Bicocca) ; Cates, J W (LBNL, Berkeley) ; Pizzichemi, M (CERN ; INFN, Milan Bicocca) ; Marton, J (Vienna U.) ; Auffray Hillemanns, E (CERN)
Achieving good time resolution has become a prerequisite in positron emission tomography (PET) to improve the signal-to-noise ratio and thus the quality of the reconstructed image. A particularly attractive solution for the electronic readout is using low-noise high-frequency circuits (HF), which have demonstrated excellent timing performance in time-of-flight (TOF)-PET applications. [...]
2023 - 1 p. - Published in : 10.1109/NSSMICRTSD49126.2023.10338675
In : 2023 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium (NSS), Medical Imaging Conference (MIC) and Room Temperature Semiconductor Detector (RTSD) Conference (2023 IEEE NSS MIC RTSD), Vancouver, Canada, 4 - 11 Nov 2023

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