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Chapter 16: 11T Dipole and New Connection Cryostats for Collimators
/ Bordini, Bernardo (CERN) ; Bottura, Luca (CERN) ; Devred, Arnaud (CERN) ; Fiscarelli, Lucio (CERN) ; Karppinen, Mikko (CERN) ; de Rijk, Gijs (CERN) ; Rossi, Lucio (CERN) ; Savary, Frédéric (CERN) ; Schörling, Daniel (CERN) ; Willering, Gerard (CERN)
This chapter describes the design of, and parameters for, the 11 T dipole [11] developed at FNAL and the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) for the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) project..
2024 - 19 p.
- Published in : Adv. Ser. Direct. High Energy Phys. 31 (2024) 371-389
Fulltext: PDF;
In : The High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider, pp.371-389
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The Development of MBRD Magnets, the Separation/Recombination Dipoles for the LHC High Luminosity Upgrade
/ Farinon, Stefania (INFN, Genoa) ; Angius, Silvano (ASG Supercond., Genova) ; Barutti, Alberto (ASG Supercond., Genova) ; Bersani, Andrea (INFN, Genoa) ; Bracco, Michela (Genoa U. ; INFN, Genoa) ; Caiffi, Barbara (INFN, Genoa) ; Fabbricatore, Pasquale (INFN, Genoa) ; Fiscarelli, Lucio (CERN) ; Foussat, Arnaud (CERN) ; Gagno, Andrea (Genoa U. ; INFN, Genoa) et al.
As part of the high-luminosity upgrade of CERN LHC accelerator project, the National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN) in Genoa, Italy, has developed the MBRD separation-recombination dipole, also known as D2, whose function is to bring beams into collision before and after the interaction regions of the CMS and ATLAS experiments. It is a NbTi cos-theta double aperture dipole that generates a 4.5 T field in a 105 mm aperture, with a magnetic length of 7.78 m, and has the specific feature that the magnetic field in the two apertures is oriented in the same direction. [...]
2024 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 34 (2024) 4003205
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Validation of the Protection Scheme for the HL-LHC MBRD Magnet by Simulations and Prototype Tests
/ Caiffi, Barbara (INFN, Genoa) ; Bender, Lennard (Hochschule, Eng. Econ., Karlsruhe) ; Bersani, Andrea (INFN, Genoa) ; Bracco, Michela (INFN, Genoa) ; Farinon, Stefania (INFN, Genoa) ; Foussat, Arnaud (CERN) ; Gagno, Andrea (INFN, Genoa) ; Levi, Filippo (INFN, Genoa) ; Mangiarotti, Franco (CERN) ; Ninet, Gaelle (CERN) et al.
The High-Luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) (Todesco et al., 2021) foresees the replacement of the magnets around the interaction points of the ATLAS and CMS experiments at CERN. One of the new magnets is the separation-recombination dipole, also called Main Bending Recombination Dipole (MBRD)(Caiffi et al., 2021), (Levi et al., 2022) in the D2 cryomagnet assembly. [...]
2024 - 5 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 34 (2024) 4001405
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Fabrication and Test of the Fourth Prototype of the D2 Orbit Corrector Dipole for HL-LHC
/ Ilardi, Veronica (CERN) ; Felice, Hélène (CERN ; IRFU, Saclay, DACM) ; Feuvrier, Jerome (CERN) ; Fiscarelli, Lucio (CERN) ; Foussat, Arnaud P (CERN) ; Kirby, Glyn (CERN) ; Kosowski, Filip (CERN) ; Mangiarotti, Franco J (CERN) ; Pincot, Francois-Olivier (CERN) ; Rogacki, Piotr T (CERN) et al.
As part of the High-Luminosity upgrade project (HL-LHC) for the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, new double-aperture beam orbit corrector magnets will be installed near the recombination dipole (D2). These magnets are 2.2 m long Nb–Ti dipoles based on the Canted Cosine-Theta (CCT) design. [...]
2024 - 6 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 34 (2024) 4002006
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Assembly and Test Results of the RMM1a,b Magnet, a CERN Technology Demonstrator Towards Nb3Sn Ultimate Performance
/ Gautheron, Emma (CERN) ; Bordini, Bernardo (CERN) ; Campagna, Guillaume (CERN) ; Felice, Hélène (CERN) ; Fleiter, Jerome (CERN) ; Guinchard, Michael (CERN) ; Izquierdo Bermudez, Susana (CERN) ; Mugnier, Sylvain (CERN) ; Perez, Juan Carlos (CERN) ; Petrone, Carlo (CERN) et al.
As part of the High Field Magnet technology development carried out at CERN, demonstrators are under construction to explore the full potential of Nb 3 Sn. The Racetrack Model Magnet (RMM) is one of them, building upon the successful Enhanced Racetrack Model Coil (eRMC) eRMC1a magnet which reached 16.5 T peak field or 16.3 T bore field at 1.9 K. [...]
2023 - 8 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 33 (2023) 1-8
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The MBRD Dipoles for the Luminosity Upgrade at the LHC: From Prototype Tests to the Series Production
/ Farinon, Stefania (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) ; Angius, Silvano (ASG Supercond., Genova) ; Barutti, Alberto (ASG Supercond., Genova) ; Bersani, Andrea (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) ; Caiffi, Barbara (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) ; Fabbricatore, Pasquale (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) ; Fiscarelli, Lucio (CERN) ; Foussat, Arnaud (CERN) ; Guinchard, Michael (CERN) ; Levi, Filippo (INFN, Genoa ; Genoa U.) et al.
The recombination dipoles MBRD for the High Luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) at CERN are double-aperture superconducting magnets generating a central magnetic field of 4.5 T in a 105 mm diameter bore, directed in the same direction in both apertures. The integrated magnetic field is 35 T-m in a magnetic length of 7.78 m: with respect to the corresponding magnet presently installed in LHC, the aperture is larger, the length is smaller and the central field is higher. [...]
2023 - 6 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 33 (2023) 4000306
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 23 - 28 Oct 2022
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7.
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Protection Scheme Effectiveness Study for the High-Luminosity LHC MBRD Magnet
/ Caiffi, Barbara (INFN, Genoa) ; Bender, Lennard (Hochschule, Eng. Econ., Karlsruhe) ; Bersani, Andrea (INFN, Genoa) ; Farinon, Stefania (INFN, Genoa) ; Foussat, Arnaud (CERN) ; Levi, Filippo (INFN, Genoa) ; Mangiarotti, Franco (CERN) ; Musenich, Riccardo (INFN, Genoa) ; Novelli, Daniel (INFN, Genoa) ; Pampaloni, Alessandra (INFN, Genoa) et al.
The MBRD (Main Bending Recombination Dipole, or D2) is one of the magnets in the interaction region of the LHC that needs to be replaced in order to fulfill the requirements of the High-Luminosity upgrade. The magnetic field must be increased up to 4.5 T in an aperture with a diameter of 105 mm and a total length of about 8 m, to reach the target integrated field of 35 T$\cdot$m. [...]
2023 - 4 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 33 (2023) 4701304
In : Applied Superconductivity Conference, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 23 - 28 Oct 2022
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8.
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Status of the MQXFB Nb$_3$Sn quadrupoles for the HL-LHC
/ Izquierdo Bermudez, Susana (CERN) ; Ambrosio, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Apollinari, Giorgio (Fermilab) ; Ballarino, Amalia (CERN) ; Barth, Christian (CERN) ; Crouvizier, Mickael Denis (CERN) ; Duarte Ramos, Delio (CERN) ; Devred, Arnaud (CERN) ; Feher, Sandor (Fermilab) ; Felice, Helene (CERN) et al.
The cold powering test of the first two prototypes of the MQXFB quadrupoles (MQXFBP1, now disassembled, and MQXFBP2), the Nb3Sn inner triplet magnets to be installed in the HL-LHC, has validated many features of the design, such as field quality and quench protection, but has found performance limitations. In fact, both magnets showed a similar phenomenology, characterized by reproducible quenches in the straight part inner layer pole turn, with absence of training and limiting the performance at 93% (MQXFBP1) and 98% (MQXFBP2) of the nominal current at 1.9 K, required for HL-LHC operation at 7 TeV. [...]
FERMILAB-PUB-22-860-TD.-
2023 - 9 p.
- Published in : IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 33 (2023) 4001209
Fulltext: PDF; External link: Fermilab Library Server
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Summary of the Post-Long Shutdown 2 LHC Hardware Commissioning Campaign
/ Apollonio, Andrea (CERN) ; Andreassen, Odd (CERN) ; Antoine, Alain (CERN) ; Argyropoulos, Theodoros (CERN) ; Bastos, Miguel (CERN) ; Bednarek, Mateusz (CERN) ; Bordini, Bernardo (CERN) ; Brodzinski, Krzysztof (CERN) ; Calia, Andrea (CERN) ; Charifoulline, Zinour (CERN) et al.
In this contribution we provide a summary of the LHC hardware commissioning campaign following the second CERN Long Shutdown (LS2), initially targeting the nominal LHC energy of 7 TeV. A summary of the test procedures and tools used for testing the LHC superconducting circuits is given, together with statistics on the successful test execution. [...]
2022 - 4 p.
- Published in : JACoW IPAC 2022 (2022) 335-338
Fulltext: PDF;
In : 13th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2022), Bangkok, Thailand, 12 - 17 Jun 2022, pp.335-338
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