CERN Accelerating science

CERN Document Server 57 εγγραφές βρέθηκαν  1 - 10επόμενοτέλος  μετάβαση στην εγγραφή: Η έρευνα πήρε 0.62 δευτερόλεπτα. 
1.
Neutron-induced fission cross sections of Th232 and U233 up to 1 GeV using parallel plate avalanche counters at the CERN n_TOF facility / n_TOF Collaboration
The neutron-induced fission cross sections of Th232 and U233 were measured relative to U235 in a wide neutron energy range up to 1 GeV (and from fission threshold in the case of Th232, and from 0.7 eV in case of U233), using the white-spectrum neutron source at the CERN Neutron Time-of-Flight (n_TOF) facility. Parallel plate avalanche counters (PPACs) were used, installed at the Experimental Area 1 (EAR1), which is located at 185 m from the neutron spallation target. [...]
2023 - 21 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. C 107 (2023) 044616 Fulltext: PDF;
2.
$^{92}$Zr($n,\gamma$) and ($n$,tot) measurements at the GELINA and n_TOF facilities / n_TOF Collaboration
Background: Stellar nucleosynthesis of elements heavier than iron is driven by neutron capture processes. 92Zr is positioned at a strategic point along the slow nucleosynthesis path, given its proximity to the neutron magic number N = 50 and its position at the matching region between the weak and main slow processes. Purpose: In parallel with recent improved astronomical data, the extraction of accurate Maxwellian averaged cross sections (MACSs) derived from a more complete and accurate set of resonance parameters should allow for a better understanding of the stellar conditions at which nucleosynthesis takes place. Methods: Transmission and capture cross section measurements using enriched 92Zr metallic samples were performed at the time-of flight facilities GELINA of JRC-Geel (BE) and n_TOF of CERN (CH). [...]
2022 - 14 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. C 105 (2022) 025805 Fulltext: PDF;
3.
Measurement of the $\alpha$ ratio and $(n,\gamma)$ cross section of $^{235}\mathrm{U}$ from 0.2 to 200 eV at n_TOF / n_TOF Collaboration
We measured the neutron capture-to-fission cross-section ratio (α ratio) and the capture cross section of U235 between 0.2 and 200 eV at the n_TOF facility at CERN. The simultaneous measurement of neutron-induced capture and fission rates was performed by means of the n_TOF BaF2 Total Absorption Calorimeter (TAC), used for detection of γ rays, in combination with a set of micromegas detectors used as fission tagging detectors. [...]
2020 - 18 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. C 102 (2020) 044615 Fulltext: PDF;
4.
Evolution of quadrupole collectivity in N=80 isotones toward the Z=64 subshell gap: The $B(E2;2_{1}^{+} \rightarrow 0_{1}^{+})$ value of $^{142}$Sm / Stegmann, R (Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Bauer, C (Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Rainovski, G (Sofiya U.) ; Pietralla, N (Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Stahl, C (Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Bönig, S (Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Ilieva, S (Darmstadt, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Blazhev, A (Cologne U.) ; Damyanova, A (Sofiya U. ; Geneva U.) ; Danchev, M (Sofiya U.) et al.
It was shown that the evolution of the $B(E2;2_{1}^{+} \rightarrow 0_{1}^{+})$ values in $N$ = 80 isotones from Te to Nd is affected by the underlying subshell structure. This manifests itself in the observation of the local suppression of the $B(E2)$ value at $Z$ = 58 with respect to the neighboring nuclei $^{136}$Ba and $^{140}$Nd. [...]
APS, 2015 - 5 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. C 91 (2015) 054326 Published fulltext: PDF;
5.
Measurement and analysis of the $^{241}$Am neutron capture cross section at the n_TOF facility at CERN / Mendoza, E (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Cano-Ott, D (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Altstadt, S (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Andriamonje, S (IRFU, Saclay) ; Andrzejewski, J (Lodz U.) ; Audouin, L (Orsay, IPN) ; Balibrea, J (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Bécares, V (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Barbagallo, M (INFN, Bari) ; Bečvář, F (Charles U.) et al. /n_TOF
The Am241(n,γ) cross section has been measured at the n_TOF facility at CERN with the n_TOF BaF2 Total Absorption Calorimeter in the energy range between 0.2 eV and 10 keV. Our results are analyzed as resolved resonances up to 700 eV, allowing a more detailed description of the cross section than in the current evaluations, which contain resolved resonances only up to 150–160 eV. [...]
2018 - 21 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. C 97 (2018) 054616
6.
Measurement and resonance analysis of the $^{33}\mathrm{S}(n,\alpha)^{30}\mathrm{Si}$ cross section at the CERN n_TOF facility in the energy region from 10 to 300 keV / Praena, J (CAFPE, Granada) ; Sabaté-Gilarte, M (Seville U. ; CERN) ; Porras, I (CAFPE, Granada) ; Quesada, J M (Seville U.) ; Altstadt, S (Frankfurt U.) ; Andrzejewski, J (Lodz U.) ; Audouin, L (Orsay, IPN) ; Bécares, V (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Barbagallo, M (INFN, Bari) ; Bečvář, F (Charles U.) et al. /n_TOF
The S33(n,α)Si30 cross section has been measured at the neutron time-of-flight (n_TOF) facility at CERN in the neutron energy range from 10 to 300 keV relative to the B10(n,α)Li7 cross-section standard. Both reactions were measured simultaneously with a set of micromegas detectors. [...]
2018 - 10 p. - Published in : Phys. Rev. C 97 (2018) 064603
7.
Preparation and characterization of  $^{33}$S samples for  $^{33}$S(n,$\alpha$) $^{30}$Si cross-section measurements at the n_TOF facility at CERN / Praena, J (Granada U.) ; Ferrer, F J (CNA, Seville) ; Vollenberg, W (CERN) ; Sabaté-Gilarte, M (Seville U. ; CERN) ; Fernández, B (CNA, Seville ; Seville U.) ; García-López, J (CNA, Seville ; Seville U.) ; Porras, I (Granada U.) ; Quesada, J M (Seville U.) ; Altstadt, S (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Andrzejewski, J (Lodz U.) et al. /n_TOF
Thin  33 S samples for the study of the  33 S(n, α ) 30 Si cross-section at the n_TOF facility at CERN were made by thermal evaporation of  33 S powder onto a dedicated substrate made of kapton covered with thin layers of copper, chromium and titanium. This method has provided for the first time bare sulfur samples a few centimeters in diameter. [...]
2018 - 6 p. - Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 890 (2018) 142-147 Fulltext: PDF;
8.
Measurement of the neutron capture cross section of the fissile isotope $^{235}$U with the CERN n_TOF total absorption calorimeter and a fission tagging based on micromegas detectors / Balibrea-Correa, J (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Mendoza, E (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Cano-Ott, D (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Krtička, M (Charles U., Prague (main)) ; Altstadt, S (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Andrzejewski, J (U. Lodz (main)) ; Audouin, L (Orsay, IPN) ; Bécares, V (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Barbagallo, M (INFN, Bari) ; Bečvář, F (Charles U., Prague (main)) et al. /n_TOF
The accuracy on neutron capture cross section of fissile isotopes must be improved for the design of future nuclear systems such as Gen-IV reactors and Accelerator Driven Systems. The High Priority Request List of the Nuclear Energy Agency, which lists the most important nuclear data requirements, includes also the neutron capture cross sections of fissile isotopes such as $^{233,235}$U and $^{239,241}$Pu. [...]
2017 - 4 p. - Published in : EPJ Web Conf. 146 (2017) 11021 Fulltext: PDF;
In : ND 2016 International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, Bruges, Belgium, 11 - 16 Sep 2016, pp.11021
9.
High accuracy $^{234}$U(n,f) cross section in the resonance energy region / n_TOF Collaboration
New results are presented of the 234U neutron-induced fission cross section, obtained with high accuracy in the resonance region by means of two methods using the 235U(n,f) as reference. The recent evaluation of the 235U(n,f) obtained with SAMMY by L. [...]
2017 - 4 p. - Published in : EPJ Web Conf. 146 (2017) 04057 Fulltext: PDF;
In : ND 2016 International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, Bruges, Belgium, 11 - 16 Sep 2016, pp.04057
10.
The $^{236}$U neutron capture cross-section measured at the n_TOF CERN facility / Mastromarco, M (INFN, Bari) ; Barbagallo, M (INFN, Bari) ; Vermeulen, M J (U. York (main)) ; Colonna, N (INFN, Bari) ; Altstadt, S (Goethe U., Frankfurt (main)) ; Andrzejewski, J (U. Lodz (main)) ; Audouin, L (Orsay, IPN) ; Bécares, V (Madrid, CIEMAT) ; Bečvář, F (Charles U., Prague (main)) ; Belloni, F (IRFU, Saclay) et al. /n_TOF
The $^{236}$U isotope plays an important role in nuclear systems, both for future and currently operating ones. The actual knowledge of the capture reaction of this isotope is satisfactory in the thermal region, but it is considered insufficient for Fast Reactor and ADS applications. [...]
2017 - 4 p. - Published in : EPJ Web Conf. 146 (2017) 11054 Fulltext: PDF; External link: Fulltext
In : ND 2016 International Conference on Nuclear Data for Science and Technology, Bruges, Belgium, 11 - 16 Sep 2016, pp.11054

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