CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number CERN-TH-2312
Title The price of natural flavour conservation in neutral weak interactions
Author(s) Chanowitz, M S ; Ellis, Jonathan Richard ; Gaillard, Mary Katherin
Affiliation (CERN)
Publication 1977
In: Nucl. Phys. B 128 (1977) 506-36
DOI 10.1016/0550-3213(77)90057-8
Subject category Particle Physics - Theory
Abstract The natural conservation of flavours in neutral weak interactions severely constrains choices of gauge groups and their fermion representations. In the absence of exactly conserved quantum numbers other than charge, and of mod Delta Q mod >or=2 charged currents, essentially the only weak and electromagnetic gauge groups whose neutral interactions naturally conserve all flavours are SU(2)/sub L /(X)U(1) and SU(2)/sub L/(X)(U(1))/sup 2/. The plausible extensions of these gauge groups to grand unified models including the strong interactions are based on SU(5) and SO(10) respectively. Properties of SU(5) and SO(10) models are discussed. (24 refs).

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