CERN Accelerating science

Article
Title Potential pre-industrial–like new particle formation induced by pure biogenic organic vapors in Finnish peatland
Author(s) Huang, Wei (Helsinki U.) ; Junninen, Heikki (Tartu, Inst. Phys.) ; Garmash, Olga (Tampere U. of Tech. ; Washington U., Seattle) ; Lehtipalo, Katrianne (Helsinki U.) ; Stolzenburg, Dominik (TU Vienna) ; Lampilahti, Janne L P (Helsinki U.) ; Ezhova, Ekaterina (Helsinki U.) ; Schallhart, Simon (STUK, Helsinki) ; Rantala, Pekka (Helsinki U.) ; Aliaga, Diego (Helsinki U.) ; Ahonen, Lauri (Helsinki U.) ; Sulo, Juha (Helsinki U.) ; Quéléver, Lauriane L J (Helsinki U.) ; Cai, Runlong (Helsinki U.) ; Alekseychik, Pavel (Helsinki U.) ; Mazon, Stephany B (Helsinki U.) ; Yao, Lei (Fudan U. ; Fudan U., Surf. Phys. Lab.) ; Blichner, Sara M (Stockholm U.) ; Zha, Qiaozhi (Nanjing Normal U.) ; Mammarella, Ivan (Helsinki U.) ; Kirkby, Jasper (Frankfurt U., CSC ; CERN) ; Kerminen, Veli-Matti (Helsinki U.) ; Worsnop, Douglas R (Helsinki U.) ; Kulmala, Markku (Helsinki U.) ; Bianchi, Federico (Helsinki U.)
Publication 2024
Number of pages 11
In: Sci. Adv. 10 (2024) adm9191
DOI 10.1126/sciadv.adm9191
Subject category Physics in General
Abstract Pure biogenic new particle formation (NPF) induced by highly oxygenated organic molecules (HOMs) could be an important mechanism for pre-industrial aerosol formation. However, it has not been unambiguously confirmed in the ambient due to the scarcity of truly pristine continental locations in the present-day atmosphere or the lack of chemical characterization of NPF precursors. Here, we report ambient observations of pure biogenic HOM-driven NPF over a peatland in southern Finland. Meteorological decoupling processes formed an “air pocket” (i.e., a very shallow surface layer) at night and favored NPF initiated entirely by biogenic HOM from this peatland, whose atmospheric environment closely resembles that of the pre-industrial era. Our study sheds light on pre-industrial aerosol formation, which represents the baseline for estimating the impact of present and future aerosol on climate, as well as on future NPF, the features of which may revert toward pre-industrial–like conditions due to air pollution mitigation.
Copyright/License © 2024-2025 The Authors (License: CC-BY-4.0)

Corresponding record in: Inspire


 Record creato 2024-07-04, modificato l'ultima volta il 2024-07-04


Testo completo:
Scarica documento
PDF