CERN Accelerating science

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Preprint
Report number KCL-PH-TH/2024-27 ; CERN-TH-2024-058 ; AION-REPORT/2024-04 ; arXiv:2405.08522
Title In Search of the Biggest Bangs since the Big Bang
Author(s) Ellis, John ; Fairbairn, Malcolm ; Urrutia, Juan ; Vaskonen, Ville
Imprint 2024-05-14
Note Awarded Fourth Prize in the 2024 Gravity Research Foundation Competition for Essays on Gravitation
Published in: 10.1142/S0218271824400042
DOI 10.1142/S0218271824400042
Subject category astro-ph.HE ; Astrophysics and Astronomy ; astro-ph.GA ; Astrophysics and Astronomy ; astro-ph.CO ; Astrophysics and Astronomy ; gr-qc ; General Relativity and Cosmology
Abstract Many galaxies contain supermassive black holes (SMBHs), whose formation and history raise many puzzles. Pulsar timing arrays have recently discovered a low-frequency cosmological "hum" of gravitational waves that may be emitted by SMBH binary systems, and the JWST and other telescopes have discovered an unexpectedly large population of high-redshift SMBHs. We argue that these two discoveries may be linked, and that they may enhance the prospects for measuring gravitational waves emitted during the mergers of massive black holes, thereby opening the way towards resolving many puzzles about SMBHs as well as providing new opportunities to probe general relativity.
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Copyright/License preprint: (License: arXiv nonexclusive-distrib 1.0)



 


 Δημιουργία εγγραφής 2024-05-16, τελευταία τροποποίηση 2024-08-22


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