CERN Accelerating science

Article
Title Study of the $^3$H(p,n)$^3$He neutron producing reaction at N.C.S.R. “Demokritos” – Application on the $^{232}$Th(n,f) reaction
Author(s) Gkatis, G (Natl. Tech. U., Athens ; CEA Cadarache) ; Michalopoulou, V (Natl. Tech. U., Athens ; CERN) ; Chasapoglou, S (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Vlastou, R (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Kokkoris, M (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Kyritsis, N (Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Axiotis, M (Democritos Nucl. Res. Ctr. ; Natl. Tech. U., Athens) ; Lagoyannis, A (Democritos Nucl. Res. Ctr. ; Natl. Tech. U., Athens)
Publication 2022
Number of pages 6
In: Adv. Nucl. Phys. 28 (2022) 228-233
In: 29th Symposium of the Hellenic Nuclear Physics Society (HNPS 2021), Athens, Greece, 24 - 25 Sep 2021, pp.228-233
DOI 10.12681/hnps.3708
Subject category Nuclear Physics - Experiment ; Nuclear Physics - Theory
Abstract In the present work, the neutron beams produced via the $^3$H(p,n) $^3$He reaction, were studied at N.C.S.R. “Demokritos”. For detecting and monitoring the neutrons, the following reference reactions $^{238}$U(n,f), $^{235}$U(n,f) and $^{237}$Np(n,f) were used. Furthermore, a systematic study of the parasitic neutrons, produced via reactions on the target constituents, was performed. At the same time, the cross sections of the $^{232}$Th(n,f) reaction were deduced, in the energy range from 2 to 5.5 MeV. Seven actinide targets were used, coupled with seven Micromegas detectors, one for each target, for the detection of the fission fragments. The target-detector assembly was placed in an aluminum chamber filled with Ar:CO$_2$ (90:10) in atmospheric pressure and room temperature. Monte Carlo simulations with the MCNP6 code, coupled with the NeuSDesc and SRIM-2013 codes, were used for the estimation of the neutron beam incident at each target. Additional Monte Carlo simulations were carried out using the codes FLUKA and GEF, in order to determine the exact masses of the $^{232}$Th targets and the energy deposition of the fission fragments in the detector gas.
Copyright/License CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0

Corresponding record in: Inspire


 Datensatz erzeugt am 2023-06-07, letzte Änderung am 2023-06-07


Volltext:
Volltext herunterladen
PDF