CERN Accelerating science

Article
Title Pulsed DC High Field Measurements of Irradiated and Non-Irradiated Electrodes of Different Materials
Author(s) Peacock, Ruth (Lancaster U. (main) ; CERN) ; Bellodi, Giulia (CERN) ; Burt, Graeme (Lancaster U. (main)) ; Calatroni, Sergio (CERN) ; Da Palma Serafim, Catarina (CERN) ; Grudiev, Alexej (CERN) ; Lombardi, Alessandra (CERN) ; Perez Fontenla, Ana Teresa (CERN) ; Ramberger, Suitbert (CERN) ; Sargsyan, Edgar (CERN) ; Sgobba, Stefano (CERN) ; Wuensch, Walter (CERN)
Publication 2022
Number of pages 4
In: JACoW LINAC 2022 (2022) 441-444
In: 31st Linear Accelerator Conference (LINAC22), Liverpool, UK, 28 Aug - 2 Sep 2022, pp.441-444
DOI 10.18429/JACoW-LINAC2022-TUPOPA13
Subject category Accelerators and Storage Rings
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN LINAC4
Abstract Beam loss occurs in Radio Frequency Quadrupoles (RFQ), and has been observed in the H⁻ linear accelerator Linac4 (L4) at CERN. To determine if beam loss can induce breakdowns, and to compare the robustness of different materials, tests have been done using pulsed high-voltage DC systems. Electrical breakdown phenomena and conditioning processes have been studied using these systems. Cathodes of different materials were irradiated with 1.2x10¹⁹ H⁻ p/cm², the estimated beam loss of the L4 RFQ over 10 days. The irradiated electrodes were installed in a system to observe if the irradiated area coincided with the breakdown locations, with pulsing parameters similar to the RFQ. Tests of irradiated and non-irradiated electrodes of the same material were done for comparison. The main difference observed was an increase in the number of breakdowns during the initial conditioning that returned to non-irradiated sample values with further running. Visual observations after irradiation show the beam centre and a halo the same diameter of the beam pipe. Breakdown clusters occur in the centre and halo regions, suggesting irradiation is not the only factor determining the breakdown probability.
Copyright/License publication: (License: CC-BY-4.0)

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 Записът е създаден на 2022-12-18, последна промяна на 2022-12-18


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