CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:2211.02902
Title Search for dark matter axions with CAST-CAPP
Author(s) Adair, C.M. (British Columbia U.) ; Altenmüller, K. (Zaragoza U.) ; Anastassopoulos, V. (Patras U.) ; Cuendis, S. Arguedas (CERN) ; Baier, J. (Freiburg U.) ; Barth, K. (CERN) ; Belov, A. (Moscow, INR) ; Bozicevic, D. (Rijeka U.) ; Bräuninger, H. (Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE) ; Cantatore, G. (INFN, Trieste ; Trieste U.) ; Caspers, F. (CERN ; ESI, Archamps) ; Castel, J.F. (Zaragoza U.) ; Çetin, S.A. (Beykent U.) ; Chung, W. (IBS, Daejeon, CAPP) ; Choi, H. (KAIST, Taejon) ; Choi, J. (IBS, Daejeon, CAPP) ; Dafni, T. (Zaragoza U.) ; Davenport, M. (CERN) ; Dermenev, A. (Moscow, INR) ; Desch, K. (Bonn U.) ; Döbrich, B. (CERN) ; Fischer, H. (Freiburg U.) ; Funk, W. (CERN) ; Galan, J. (Zaragoza U.) ; Gardikiotis, A. (Patras U. ; Hamburg U.) ; Gninenko, S. (Moscow, INR) ; Golm, J. (CERN ; Jena U.) ; Hasinoff, M.D. (British Columbia U.) ; Hoffmann, D.H. H. (Xian Jiaotong U.) ; Ibáñez, D. Díez (Zaragoza U.) ; Irastorza, I.G. (Zaragoza U.) ; Jakovčić, K. (Boskovic Inst., Zagreb) ; Kaminski, J. (Bonn U.) ; Karuza, M. (INFN, Trieste ; Rijeka U. ; Boskovic Inst., Zagreb) ; Krieger, C. (Bonn U. ; Hamburg U.) ; Kutlu, Ç. (IBS, Daejeon, CAPP ; KAIST, Taejon) ; Lakić, B. (Boskovic Inst., Zagreb) ; Laurent, J.M. (CERN) ; Lee, J. (KAIST, Taejon) ; Lee, S. (IBS, Daejeon, CAPP) ; Luzón, G. (Zaragoza U.) ; Malbrunot, C. (CERN) ; Margalejo, C. (Zaragoza U.) ; Maroudas, M. (Patras U.) ; Miceli, L. (IBS, Daejeon, CAPP) ; Mirallas, H. (Zaragoza U.) ; Obis, L. (Zaragoza U.) ; Özbey, A. (Beykent U. ; Istanbul, Tech. U.) ; Özbozduman, K. (Beykent U. ; Bogazici U.) ; Pivovaroff, M.J. (LLNL, Livermore ; SLAC) ; Rosu, M. (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Ruz, J. (LLNL, Livermore) ; Ruiz-Chóliz, E. (Mainz U., Inst. Phys.) ; Schmidt, S. (Bonn U.) ; Schumann, M. (Freiburg U.) ; Semertzidis, Y.K. (IBS, Daejeon, CAPP ; KAIST, Taejon) ; Solanki, S.K. (Gottingen, Max Planck Inst.) ; Stewart, L. (CERN) ; Tsagris, I. (Patras U.) ; Vafeiadis, T. (CERN) ; Vogel, J.K. (LLNL, Livermore) ; Vretenar, M. (Rijeka U. ; CERN ; Twente U. Tech., Enschede) ; Youn, S. (IBS, Daejeon, CAPP) ; Zioutas, K. (Patras U. ; CERN)
Publication 2022-10-19
Imprint 2022-11-05
Number of pages 9
Note 24 pages, 5 figures, Published version available with Open Access at https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-33913-6
In: Nature Commun. 13 (2022) 6180
DOI 10.1038/s41467-022-33913-6
Subject category Particle Physics - Experiment
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CAST
Abstract The CAST-CAPP axion haloscope, operating at CERN inside the CAST dipole magnet, has searched for axions in the 19.74 $\mu$eV to 22.47 $\mu$eV mass range. The detection concept follows the Sikivie haloscope principle, where Dark Matter axions convert into photons within a resonator immersed in a magnetic field. The CAST-CAPP resonator is an array of four individual rectangular cavities inserted in a strong dipole magnet, phase-matched to maximize the detection sensitivity. Here we report on the data acquired for 4124 h from 2019 to 2021. Each cavity is equipped with a fast frequency tuning mechanism of 10 MHz/min between 4.774 GHz and 5.434 GHz. In the present work, we exclude axion-photon couplings for virialized galactic axions down to $g_{a{\gamma}{\gamma}} = 8 \times {10^{-14}}$$GeV^{-1}$ at the 90% confidence level. The here implemented phase-matching technique also allows for future large-scale upgrades.
Copyright/License © 2022-2024 The Author(s) (License: CC-BY-4.0)



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