CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:2011.00964 ; CERN-TH-2020-181 ; DESY-20-208
Title Lattice continuum-limit study of nucleon quasi-PDFs
Author(s) Alexandrou, Constantia (Cyprus U. ; Cyprus Inst.) ; Cichy, Krzysztof (Mickiewicz U., Poznan) ; Constantinou, Martha (Temple U.) ; Green, Jeremy R. (CERN) ; Hadjiyiannakou, Kyriakos (Cyprus U. ; Cyprus Inst.) ; Jansen, Karl (DESY) ; Manigrasso, Floriano (Cyprus U. ; Humboldt U., Berlin ; Rome U., Tor Vergata) ; Scapellato, Aurora (Mickiewicz U., Poznan) ; Steffens, Fernanda (Bonn U.)
Publication 2021-05-18
Imprint 2020-11-02
Number of pages 24
Note 24 pages, 21 figures. v2: additional references, discussion of systematics, and position-space comparison with phenomenology. v3: applied workaround for problem affecting Greek symbols in figures with some PDF viewers
In: Phys. Rev. D 103 (2021) 094512
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevD.103.094512
Subject category nucl-th ; Nuclear Physics - Theory ; hep-ph ; Particle Physics - Phenomenology ; hep-lat ; Particle Physics - Lattice
Abstract The quasi-PDF approach provides a path to computing parton distribution functions (PDFs) using lattice QCD. This approach requires matrix elements of a power-divergent operator in a nucleon at high momentum and one generically expects discretization effects starting at first order in the lattice spacing $a$. Therefore, it is important to demonstrate that the continuum limit can be reliably taken and to understand the size and shape of lattice artifacts. In this work, we report a calculation of isovector unpolarized and helicity PDFs using lattice ensembles with $N_f=2+1+1$ Wilson twisted mass fermions, a pion mass of approximately 370 MeV, and three different lattice spacings. Our results show a significant dependence on $a$, and the continuum extrapolation produces a better agreement with phenomenology. The latter is particularly true for the antiquark distribution at small momentum fraction $x$, where the extrapolation changes its sign.
Copyright/License preprint: (Licenses: arXiv nonexclusive-distrib 1.0, CC BY 4.0)
publication: (License: CC BY 4.0), sponsored by SCOAP³



Corresponding record in: Inspire


 Záznam vytvorený 2020-11-04, zmenený 2023-12-14


Article from SCOAP3:
Nahraj plný textPDF
Plný text:
Nahraj plný textPDF