CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number arXiv:1603.05453
Title On the role of secondary pions in spallation targets
Author(s) Mancusi, Davide (CEA, DEN, Saclay, SERMA) ; Lo Meo, Sergio (ENEA, Bologna ; INFN, Bologna) ; Colonna, Nicola (INFN, Bari) ; Boudard, Alain (IRFU, Saclay) ; Cortés-Giraldo, Miguel Antonio (Seville U.) ; Cugnon, Joseph (Liege U.) ; David, Jean-Christophe (IRFU, Saclay) ; Leray, Sylvie (IRFU, Saclay) ; Lerendegui-Marco, Jorge (Seville U.) ; Massimi, Cristian (INFN, Bologna ; Bologna U.) ; Vlachoudis, Vasilis (CERN)
Publication 2017-05-02
Imprint 17 Mar 2016
Number of pages 16
Note Comments: 16 pages, 12 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. C
17 pages, 14 figures. Submitted to Eur. Phys. J. A
In: Eur. Phys. J. A 53 (2017) 80
DOI 10.1140/epja/i2017-12263-0
Subject category Nuclear Physics - Experiment ; nucl-th ; Nuclear Physics - Theory
Abstract We use particle-transport simulations to show that secondary pions play a crucial role for the development of the hadronic cascade and therefore for the production of neutrons and photons from thick spallation targets. In particular, for the n_TOF lead spallation target, irradiated with 20-GeV/c protons, neutral pions are involved in the production of  90% of the high-energy photons; charged pions participate in  40% of the integral neutron yield. Nevertheless, photon and neutron yields are shown to be relatively insensitive to large changes of the average pion multiplicity in the individual spallation reactions. We characterize this robustness as a peculiar property of hadronic cascades in thick targets.
Copyright/License arXiv nonexclusive-distrib. 1.0



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 ჩანაწერი შექმნილია 2016-03-19, ბოლოს შესწორებულია 2024-05-08


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