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Article
Report number arXiv:1506.06042 ; DESY-15-039 ; DESY-15-039
Title Combination of Measurements of Inclusive Deep Inelastic $e^{\pm}p$ Scattering Cross Sections and QCD Analysis of HERA Data
Related titleCombination of Measurements of Inclusive Deep Inelastic $e^{\pm}p$ Scattering Cross Sections and QCD Analysis of HERA Data
Author(s)

Abramowicz, H. (Tel Aviv U.) ; Abt, I. (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Adamczyk, L. (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Adamus, M. (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Andreev, V. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Antonelli, S. (INFN, Bologna) ; Antunovic, B. (Unlisted) ; Aushev, V. (Kiev, INR ; Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Aushev, Y. (Taras Shevchenko U. ; Kiev Polytechnic Inst.) ; Baghdasaryan, A. (Yerevan Phys. Inst.) ; Begzsuren, K. (Ulan Bator, Inst. Phys. Tech.) ; Behnke, O. (DESY) ; Behrendt Dubak, A. (Munich, Max Planck Inst. ; Montenegro U.) ; Behrens, U. (DESY) ; Belousov, A. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Belov, P. (DESY) ; Bertolin, A. (INFN, Padua) ; Bloch, I. (DESY) ; Boos, E.G. (IPT, Kazakstan) ; Borras, K. (DESY) ; Boudry, V. (Ecole Polytechnique) ; Brandt, G. (Gottingen U.) ; Brisson, V. (Orsay) ; Britzger, D. (DESY) ; Brock, I. (Bonn U.) ; Brook, N.H. (University Coll. London) ; Brugnera, R. (INFN, Padua) ; Bruni, A. (INFN, Bologna) ; Buniatyan, A. (Birmingham U.) ; Bussey, P.J. (Glasgow U.) ; Bylinkin, A. (Moscow, ITEP ; Moscow, MIPT) ; Bystritskaya, L. (Moscow, ITEP) ; Caldwell, A. (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Campbell, A.J. (DESY) ; Cantun Avila, K.B. (Merida, IPN) ; Capua, M. (INFN, Cosenza) ; Catterall, C.D. (York U., Canada) ; Ceccopieri, F. (Brussels U., IIHE ; Antwerp U., WISINF) ; Cerny, K. (Charles U.) ; Chekelian, V. (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Chwastowski, J. (Cracow, INP) ; Ciborowski, J. (Warsaw U. of Tech. ; Lodz U.) ; Ciesielski, R. (DESY) ; Contreras, J.G. (Merida, IPN) ; Cooper-Sarkar, A.M. (Oxford U.) ; Corradi, M. (INFN, Bologna) ; Corriveau, F. (McGill U.) ; Cvach, J. (Prague, Inst. Phys.) ; Dainton, J.B. (Liverpool U.) ; Daum, K. (Wuppertal U., Dept. Math. ; Wuppertal U.) ; Dementiev, R.K. (Moscow State U.) ; Devenish, R.C.E. (Oxford U.) ; Diaconu, C. (Marseille, CPPM) ; Dobre, M. (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Dodonov, V. (DESY) ; Dolinska, G. (DESY) ; Dusini, S. (INFN, Padua) ; Eckerlin, G. (DESY) ; Egli, S. (PSI, Villigen) ; Elsen, E. (DESY) ; Favart, L. (Brussels U., IIHE ; Antwerp U., WISINF) ; Fedotov, A. (Moscow, ITEP) ; Feltesse, J. (DAPNIA, Saclay) ; Ferencei, J. (Kosice, IEF) ; Figiel, J. (Cracow, INP) ; Fleischer, M. (DESY) ; Fomenko, A. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Foster, B. (Hamburg U. ; DESY) ; Gabathuler, E. (Liverpool U.) ; Gach, G. (AGH-UST, Cracow ; Birmingham U.) ; Gallo, E. (Hamburg U. ; DESY) ; Garfagnini, A. (INFN, Padua) ; Gayler, J. (DESY) ; Geiser, A. (DESY) ; Ghazaryan, S. (DESY) ; Gizhko, A. (DESY) ; Gladilin, L.K. (Moscow State U.) ; Goerlich, L. (Cracow, INP) ; Gogitidze, N. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Golubkov, Yu. A. (Moscow State U.) ; Gouzevitch, M. (Lyon, IPN) ; Grab, C. (Zurich, ETH) ; Grebenyuk, A. (Brussels U., IIHE ; Antwerp U., WISINF) ; Grebenyuk, J. (DESY) ; Greenshaw, T. (Liverpool U.) ; Gregor, I. (DESY) ; Grindhammer, G. (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Grzelak, G. (Warsaw U. of Tech.) ; Gueta, O. (Tel Aviv U.) ; Guzik, M. (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Gwenlan, C. (Oxford U.) ; Haidt, D. (DESY) ; Hain, W. (DESY) ; Henderson, R.C.W. (Lancaster U.) ; Henkenjohann, P. (Bielefeld U.) ; Hladky, J. (Prague, Inst. Phys.) ; Hochman, D. (Weizmann Inst.) ; Hoffmann, D. (Marseille, CPPM) ; Hori, R. (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Horisberger, R. (PSI, Villigen) ; Hreus, T. (Brussels U., IIHE ; Antwerp U., WISINF) ; Huber, F. (Heidelberg U.) ; Ibrahim, Z.A. (Malaya U.) ; Iga, Y. (Tokyo Inst. Polytech.) ; Ishitsuka, M. (Tokyo Inst. Tech.) ; Iudin, A. (Taras Shevchenko U. ; Kiev Polytechnic Inst.) ; Jacquet, M. (Orsay) ; Janssen, X. (Brussels U., IIHE ; Antwerp U., WISINF) ; Januschek, F. (DESY) ; Jomhari, N.Z. (Malaya U.) ; Jung, H. (DESY ; Brussels U., IIHE ; Antwerp U., WISINF) ; Kadenko, I. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Kananov, S. (Tel Aviv U.) ; Kapichine, M. (Dubna, JINR) ; Karshon, U. (Weizmann Inst.) ; Kaur, M. (Panjab U.) ; Kaur, P. (Panjab U.) ; Kiesling, C. (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Kisielewska, D. (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Klanner, R. (Hamburg U.) ; Klein, M. (Liverpool U.) ; Klein, U. (DESY ; Liverpool U.) ; Kleinwort, C. (DESY) ; Kogler, R. (Hamburg U.) ; Kondrashova, N. (Taras Shevchenko U. ; DESY) ; Kononenko, O. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Korol, Ie. (DESY) ; Korzhavina, I.A. (Moscow State U.) ; Kostka, P. (Liverpool U.) ; Kotanski, A. (Jagiellonian U.) ; Kotz, U. (DESY) ; Kovalchuk, N. (Hamburg U.) ; Kowalski, H. (DESY) ; Kretzschmar, J. (Liverpool U.) ; Kruger, K. (DESY) ; Krupa, B. (Cracow, INP) ; Kuprash, O. (DESY) ; Kuze, M. (Tokyo Inst. Tech.) ; Landon, M.P.J. (Queen Mary, U. of London) ; Lange, W. (DESY) ; Laycock, P. (Liverpool U.) ; Lebedev, A. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Levchenko, B.B. (Moscow State U.) ; Levonian, S. (DESY) ; Levy, A. (Tel Aviv U.) ; Libov, V. (DESY) ; Limentani, S. (INFN, Padua) ; Lipka, K. (DESY) ; Lisovyi, M. (Heidelberg U.) ; List, B. (DESY) ; List, J. (DESY) ; Lobodzinska, E. (DESY) ; Lobodzinski, B. (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Lohr, B. (DESY) ; Lohrmann, E. (Hamburg U.) ; Longhin, A. (INFN, Padua) ; Lontkovskyi, D. (DESY) ; Lukina, O.Yu. (Moscow State U.) ; Makarenko, I. (DESY) ; Malinovski, E. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Malka, J. (DESY) ; Martyn, H.U. (Aachen, Tech. Hochsch.) ; Maxfield, S.J. (Liverpool U.) ; Mehta, A. (Liverpool U.) ; Mergelmeyer, S. (Bonn U.) ; Meyer, A.B. (DESY) ; Meyer, H. (Wuppertal U., Dept. Math.) ; Meyer, J. (DESY) ; Mikocki, S. (Cracow, INP) ; Idris, F.Mohamad (Malaya U. ; MOSTI, Malaysian Nucl. Agency, Kajang) ; Morozov, A. (Dubna, JINR) ; Nasir, N.Muhammad (Malaya U.) ; Muller, K. (Zurich U.) ; Myronenko, V. (DESY) ; Nagano, K. (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Naumann, Th. (DESY) ; Newman, P.R. (Birmingham U.) ; Niebuhr, C. (DESY) ; Nikiforov, A. (DESY) ; Nobe, T. (Tokyo Inst. Tech.) ; Notz, D. (DESY) ; Nowak, G. (Cracow, INP) ; Nowak, R.J. (Warsaw U. of Tech.) ; Olsson, J.E. (DESY) ; Onishchuk, Yu. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Ozerov, D. (DESY) ; Pahl, P. (DESY) ; Pascaud, C. (Orsay) ; Patel, G.D. (Liverpool U.) ; Paul, E. (Bonn U.) ; Perez, E. (CERN) ; Perlanski, W. (Warsaw U. of Tech. ; Lodz U.) ; Petrukhin, A. (Lyon, IPN) ; Picuric, I. (Montenegro U.) ; Pirumov, H. (DESY) ; Pitzl, D. (DESY) ; Pokorny, B. (Charles U.) ; Pokrovskiy, N.S. (IPT, Kazakstan) ; Polifka, R. (Charles U. ; Toronto U.) ; Przybycien, M. (AGH-UST, Cracow) ; Radescu, V. (Heidelberg U.) ; Raicevic, N. (Montenegro U.) ; Ravdandorj, T. (Ulan Bator, Inst. Phys. Tech.) ; Reimer, P. (Prague, Inst. Phys.) ; Rizvi, E. (Queen Mary, U. of London) ; Robmann, P. (Zurich U.) ; Roloff, P. (DESY ; CERN) ; Roosen, R. (Brussels U., IIHE ; Antwerp U., WISINF) ; Rostovtsev, A. (IITP, Moscow) ; Rotaru, M. (Bucharest, IFIN-HH) ; Rubinsky, I. (DESY) ; Rusakov, S. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Ruspa, M. (INFN, Turin) ; Salek, D. (Charles U.) ; Sankey, D.P.C. (Rutherford) ; Sauter, M. (Heidelberg U.) ; Sauvan, E. (Marseille, CPPM ; Annecy, LAPP) ; Saxon, D.H. (Glasgow U.) ; Schioppa, M. (INFN, Cosenza) ; Schmidke, W.B. (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Schmitt, S. (DESY) ; Schneekloth, U. (DESY) ; Schoeffel, L. (DAPNIA, Saclay) ; Schoning, A. (Heidelberg U.) ; Schorner-Sadenius, T. (DESY) ; Sefkow, F. (DESY) ; Shcheglova, L.M. (Moscow State U.) ; Shevchenko, R. (Taras Shevchenko U. ; Kiev Polytechnic Inst.) ; Shkola, O. (Taras Shevchenko U. ; Natl. U. Kiev Mohyla Acad.) ; Shushkevich, S. (DESY) ; Shyrma, Yu. (Kiev, INR) ; Singh, I. (Panjab U.) ; Skillicorn, I.O. (Glasgow U.) ; Slominski, W. (Jagiellonian U.) ; Solano, A. (Turin U. ; INFN, Turin) ; Soloviev, Y. (DESY ; Lebedev Inst.) ; Sopicki, P. (Cracow, INP) ; South, D. (DESY) ; Spaskov, V. (Dubna, JINR) ; Specka, A. (Ecole Polytechnique) ; Stanco, L. (INFN, Padua) ; Steder, M. (DESY) ; Stefaniuk, N. (DESY) ; Stella, B. (Rome U. ; INFN, Rome) ; Stern, A. (Tel Aviv U.) ; Stopa, P. (Cracow, INP) ; Straumann, U. (Zurich U.) ; Sykora, T. (Brussels U., IIHE ; Antwerp U., WISINF ; Charles U.) ; Sztuk-Dambietz, J. (Hamburg U.) ; Szuba, D. (Hamburg U.) ; Szuba, J. (DESY) ; Tassi, E. (INFN, Cosenza) ; Thompson, P.D. (Birmingham U.) ; Tokushuku, K. (KEK, Tsukuba ; Tokyo U.) ; Tomaszewska, J. (Warsaw U. of Tech.) ; Traynor, D. (Queen Mary, U. of London) ; Trofymov, A. (Taras Shevchenko U. ; DESY) ; Truol, P. (Zurich U.) ; Tsakov, I. (Sofiya, Inst. Nucl. Res.) ; Tseepeldorj, B. (Ulan Bator, Inst. Phys. Tech. ; Ulaanbaatar U.) ; Tsurugai, T. (Meiji Gakuin U.) ; Turcato, M. (Hamburg U.) ; Turkot, O. (DESY) ; Turnau, J. (Cracow, INP) ; Tymieniecka, T. (NCBJ, Swierk) ; Valkarova, A. (Charles U.) ; Vallee, C. (Marseille, CPPM) ; Van Mechelen, P. (Brussels U., IIHE ; Antwerp U., WISINF) ; Vazdik, Y. (Lebedev Inst.) ; Verbytskyi, A. (Munich, Max Planck Inst.) ; Viazlo, O. (Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Walczak, R. (Oxford U.) ; Wan Abdullah, W.A.T. (Malaya U.) ; Wegener, D. (Dortmund U.) ; Wichmann, K. (DESY) ; Wing, M. (University Coll. London ; DESY) ; Wolf, G. (DESY) ; Wunsch, E. (DESY) ; Yamada, S. (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Yamazaki, Y. (KEK, Tsukuba) ; Zacek, J. (Charles U.) ; Zakharchuk, N. (Taras Shevchenko U. ; DESY) ; Zarnecki, A.F. (Warsaw U. of Tech.) ; Zawiejski, L. (Cracow, INP) ; Zenaiev, O. (DESY) ; Zhang, Z. (Orsay) ; Zhautykov, B.O. (IPT, Kazakstan) ; Zhmak, N. (Kiev, INR) ; Zlebcik, R. (Charles U.) ; Zohrabyan, H. (Yerevan Phys. Inst.) ; Zomer, F. (Orsay) ; Zotkin, D.S. (Moscow State U.)

Publication 2015-12-08
Imprint 19 Jun 2015
Number of pages 160
Note Comments: 160 pages, 83 figures
159 pages, 83 figures. Updated version as accepted for publication. Small corrections and reordering of tables
In: Eur. Phys. J. C 75 (2015) 580
DOI 10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3710-4
Subject category Particle Physics - Experiment
Abstract A combination is presented of all inclusive deep inelastic cross sections previously published by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations at HERA for neutral and charged current $e^{\pm}p$ scattering for zero beam polarisation. The data were taken at proton beam energies of 920, 820, 575 and 460 GeV and an electron beam energy of 27.5 GeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of about 1 fb$^{-1}$ and span six orders of magnitude in negative four-momentum-transfer squared, $Q^2$, and Bjorken $x$. The correlations of the systematic uncertainties were evaluated and taken into account for the combination. The combined cross sections were input to QCD analyses at leading order, next-to-leading order and at next-to-next-to-leading order, providing a new set of parton distribution functions, called HERAPDF2.0. In addition to the experimental uncertainties, model and parameterisation uncertainties were assessed for these parton distribution functions. Variants of HERAPDF2.0 with an alternative gluon parameterisation, HERAPDF2.0AG, and using fixed-flavour-number schemes, HERAPDF2.0FF, are presented. The analysis was extended by including HERA data on charm and jet production, resulting in the variant HERAPDF2.0Jets. The inclusion of jet-production cross sections made a simultaneous determination of these parton distributions and the strong coupling constant possible, resulting in $\alpha_s(M_Z)=0.1183 \pm 0.0009 {\rm(exp)} \pm 0.0005{\rm (model/parameterisation)} \pm 0.0012{\rm (hadronisation)} ^{+0.0037}_{-0.0030}{\rm (scale)}$. An extraction of $xF_3^{\gamma Z}$ and results on electroweak unification and scaling violations are also presented.
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