CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number LHC-PROJECT-Report-1078 ; CERN-LHC-PROJECT-Report-1078
Title First Experience with the LHC Cryogenic Instrumentation
Author(s) Vauthier, N ; Avramidou, R ; Balle, Ch ; Casas-Cubillos, J ; Ciechanowski, M ; Fernandez-Penacoba, G ; Fortescue-Beck, E ; Gomes, P ; Jeanmonod, N ; Lopez-Lorente, A ; Suraci, A
Affiliation (CERN) ; (National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece) ; (Cracow Tech. U.)
Publication 2008
Imprint Dec 2007
Number of pages 9
In: AIP Conf. Proc. 985 (2008) 957-964
In: Conference on Cryogenic Engineering and Cryogenic Materials, Chattanooga, TN, USA, 16 - 20 Jul 2007
DOI 10.1063/1.2908695
Subject category Accelerators and Storage Rings
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN LHC
Abstract The LHC under commissioning at CERN will be the world's largest superconducting accelerator and therefore makes extensive use of cryogenic instruments. These instruments are installed in the tunnel and therefore have to withstand the LHC environment that imposes radiation-tolerant design and construction. Most of the instruments require individual calibration; some of them exhibit several variants as concerns measuring span; all relevant data are therefore stored in an Oracle® database. Those data are used for the various quality assurance procedures defined for installation and commissioning, as well as for generating tables used by the control system to configure automatically the input/output channels. This paper describes the commissioning of the sensors and the corresponding electronics, the first measurement results during the cool-down of one machine sector; it discusses the different encountered problems and their corresponding solutions.

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