Matthew 18:33
New International Version
Shouldn’t you have had mercy on your fellow servant just as I had on you?’

New Living Translation
Shouldn’t you have mercy on your fellow servant, just as I had mercy on you?’

English Standard Version
And should not you have had mercy on your fellow servant, as I had mercy on you?’

Berean Standard Bible
Shouldn’t you have had mercy on your fellow servant, just as I had on you?’

Berean Literal Bible
Did it not behoove you also to have pitied your fellow servant, as I also had pitied you?'

King James Bible
Shouldest not thou also have had compassion on thy fellowservant, even as I had pity on thee?

New King James Version
Should you not also have had compassion on your fellow servant, just as I had pity on you?’

New American Standard Bible
Should you not also have had mercy on your fellow slave, in the same way that I had mercy on you?’

NASB 1995
‘Should you not also have had mercy on your fellow slave, in the same way that I had mercy on you?’

NASB 1977
‘Should you not also have had mercy on your fellow slave, even as I had mercy on you?’

Legacy Standard Bible
Should you not also have had mercy on your fellow slave, in the same way that I had mercy on you?’

Amplified Bible
Should you not have had mercy on your fellow slave [who owed you little by comparison], as I had mercy on you?’

Christian Standard Bible
Shouldn’t you also have had mercy on your fellow servant, as I had mercy on you? ’

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Shouldn’t you also have had mercy on your fellow slave, as I had mercy on you?’

American Standard Version
shouldest not thou also have had mercy on thy fellow-servant, even as I had mercy on thee?

Contemporary English Version
Don't you think you should show pity to someone else, as I did to you?"

English Revised Version
shouldest not thou also have had mercy on thy fellow-servant, even as I had mercy on thee?

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Shouldn't you have treated the other servant as mercifully as I treated you?'

Good News Translation
You should have had mercy on your fellow servant, just as I had mercy on you.'

International Standard Version
Shouldn't you have had mercy on your fellow servant, just as I had mercy on you?'

Majority Standard Bible
Shouldn?t you have had mercy on your fellow servant, just as I had on you??

NET Bible
Should you not have shown mercy to your fellow slave, just as I showed it to you?'

New Heart English Bible
Should you not also have had mercy on your fellow servant, even as I had mercy on you?'

Webster's Bible Translation
Shouldst thou not also have had compassion on thy fellow-servant, even as I had pity on thee?

Weymouth New Testament
ought not you also to have had pity on your fellow servant, just as I had pity on you?'

World English Bible
Shouldn’t you also have had mercy on your fellow servant, even as I had mercy on you?’
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
did it not seem necessary to you to have dealt kindly with your fellow servant, as I also dealt kindly with you?

Berean Literal Bible
Did it not behoove you also to have pitied your fellow servant, as I also had pitied you?'

Young's Literal Translation
did it not behove also thee to have dealt kindly with thy fellow-servant, as I also dealt kindly with thee?

Smith's Literal Translation
Oughtest thou not also to pity thy fellow-servant, as I also pitied thee.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
Shouldst not thou then have had compassion also on thy fellow servant, even as I had compassion on thee?

Catholic Public Domain Version
Therefore, should you not also have had compassion on your fellow servant, just as I also had compassion on you?’

New American Bible
Should you not have had pity on your fellow servant, as I had pity on you?’

New Revised Standard Version
Should you not have had mercy on your fellow slave, as I had mercy on you?’
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
Was it not right for you to have mercy on your fellow-servant, just as I had mercy on you?

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
“Was it not incumbent upon you also for you to have mercy on your associate just as I had mercy on you?”
NT Translations
Anderson New Testament
Ought you not to have had mercy on your fellow-servant, even as I had mercy on you?

Godbey New Testament
did it not behoove thee also to have mercy on thy fellow-servant, as I had mercy on thee?

Haweis New Testament
and oughtest thou not to have had compassion on thy fellow-servant, even as I had pity on thee?

Mace New Testament
should not you then have had the like compassion for thy fellow servant as I had for thee?

Weymouth New Testament
ought not you also to have had pity on your fellow servant, just as I had pity on you?'

Worrell New Testament
Should you not also have had mercy on your fellow-servant, as I had mercy on you?'

Worsley New Testament
and oughtest not thou to have had compassion on thy fellow-servant, even as I had on thee?

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Unforgiving Servant
32Then the master summoned him and declared, ‘You wicked servant! I forgave all your debt because you begged me. 33Shouldn’t you have had mercy on your fellow servant, just as I had on you?’ 34In anger his master turned him over to the jailers to be tortured, until he should repay all that he owed.…

Cross References
Ephesians 4:32
Be kind and tenderhearted to one another, forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave you.

Colossians 3:13
Bear with one another and forgive any complaint you may have against someone else. Forgive as the Lord forgave you.

Luke 6:36
Be merciful, just as your Father is merciful.

James 2:13
For judgment without mercy will be shown to anyone who has not been merciful. Mercy triumphs over judgment.

Matthew 6:12
And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors.

Matthew 5:7
Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy.

Luke 17:3-4
Watch yourselves. If your brother sins, rebuke him; and if he repents, forgive him. / Even if he sins against you seven times in a day, and seven times returns to say, ‘I repent,’ you must forgive him.”

Romans 12:10
Be devoted to one another in brotherly love. Outdo yourselves in honoring one another.

1 John 4:11
Beloved, if God so loved us, we also ought to love one another.

2 Corinthians 2:7
So instead, you ought to forgive and comfort him, so that he will not be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow.

Proverbs 21:13
Whoever shuts his ears to the cry of the poor, he too shall cry out and receive no answer.

Micah 6:8
He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?

Zechariah 7:9
“This is what the LORD of Hosts says: ‘Administer true justice. Show loving devotion and compassion to one another.

Proverbs 19:17
Kindness to the poor is a loan to the LORD, and He will repay the lender.

Isaiah 55:7
Let the wicked man forsake his way and the unrighteous man his thoughts; let him return to the LORD, that He may have compassion, and to our God, for He will freely pardon.


Treasury of Scripture

Should not you also have had compassion on your fellow servant, even as I had pity on you?

even.

Matthew 5:44,45
But I say unto you, Love your enemies, bless them that curse you, do good to them that hate you, and pray for them which despitefully use you, and persecute you; …

Luke 6:35,36
But love ye your enemies, and do good, and lend, hoping for nothing again; and your reward shall be great, and ye shall be the children of the Highest: for he is kind unto the unthankful and to the evil…

Ephesians 4:32
And be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, even as God for Christ's sake hath forgiven you.

Jump to Previous
Behove Compassion Dealt Fellow Fellow-Bondman Fellowservant Fellow-Servant Kindly Mercy Ought Pity Right Servant Shouldest Shouldn't Shouldst Slave Way
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Behove Compassion Dealt Fellow Fellow-Bondman Fellowservant Fellow-Servant Kindly Mercy Ought Pity Right Servant Shouldest Shouldn't Shouldst Slave Way
Matthew 18
1. Jesus warns his disciples to be humble and harmless,
7. to avoid offenses,
10. and not to despise the little ones;
15. teaches how we are to deal with our brothers when they offend us,
21. and how often to forgive them;
23. which he sets forth by a parable of the king who took account of his servants,
32. and punished him who showed no mercy to his fellow servant.














Shouldn’t you have had mercy on your fellow servant
This phrase is part of a parable Jesus tells about a king settling accounts with his servants. The context is forgiveness and mercy, central themes in Jesus' teachings. The servant in question had been forgiven a massive debt by the king, symbolizing God's forgiveness of our sins. The expectation of showing mercy to others is a reflection of the mercy we receive from God. This aligns with the teachings in the Lord's Prayer, where we ask God to forgive our debts as we forgive our debtors (Matthew 6:12). The cultural context of the time emphasized honor and reciprocity, making the servant's lack of mercy even more egregious.

just as I had on you?
This phrase highlights the expectation of reciprocal mercy. The king's forgiveness of the servant's debt is a type of Christ's atoning work, where He pays the debt of sin for humanity. The servant's failure to extend the same mercy to his fellow servant is a direct violation of the principle of grace. This mirrors the biblical principle found in Ephesians 4:32, which calls believers to be kind and compassionate, forgiving each other just as in Christ God forgave them. The historical context of debt and servitude in ancient times underscores the gravity of the servant's actions, as debt could lead to imprisonment or slavery, making the king's initial act of mercy even more profound.

Persons / Places / Events
1. The King
Represents God, who is merciful and forgiving. In the parable, the king forgives a servant's enormous debt, symbolizing God's grace towards humanity.

2. The Unmerciful Servant
Represents individuals who have received mercy but fail to extend it to others. This servant is forgiven a large debt but refuses to forgive a smaller debt owed to him by a fellow servant.

3. The Fellow Servant
Represents those around us who may wrong us or owe us in some way. The fellow servant's plea for mercy mirrors our own pleas to God.

4. The Parable of the Unforgiving Servant
A teaching of Jesus found in Matthew 18:21-35, illustrating the importance of forgiveness and mercy in the Kingdom of Heaven.

5. The Kingdom of Heaven
The overarching theme of Jesus' teachings, emphasizing the values and principles that should govern the lives of believers.
Teaching Points
Understanding Mercy
Recognize that mercy is a fundamental attribute of God, and as His followers, we are called to reflect His mercy in our interactions with others.

The Weight of Forgiveness
Acknowledge the immense debt of sin that God has forgiven us, which should inspire us to forgive others' smaller debts against us.

Reciprocal Forgiveness
Emphasize that our willingness to forgive others is a reflection of our understanding and appreciation of God's forgiveness towards us.

The Consequences of Unforgiveness
Understand that harboring unforgiveness can lead to spiritual bondage and separation from God's grace.

Living the Kingdom Values
Encourage believers to embody the values of the Kingdom of Heaven, which include mercy, forgiveness, and compassion.(33) Even as I had pity on thee.--The comparison of the two acts, the implied assumption that the pity of the one act would be after the pattern of the other, was, we may believe, designed to lead the disciples to the true meaning of the prayer they had been taught to use, "Forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors."

Verse 33. - Compassion...pity. The same verb is used in both places. Shouldest not thou also have had mercy on thy fellow servant, even as I had mercy on thee? (Revised Version). The man's guilt lies in his unmercifulness in the face of mercy received. The fact is patent; it stands for itself; it needs no amplification or enforcement. The king says no more, and the delinquent is equally silent; he has no excuse to offer. Convicted by his own conscience, he knows it is useless to sue for pardon or to expect further leniency. So in the day of judgment no excuse can be admitted; it is too late to plead or argue when the sentence is past.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Greek
Should
ἔδει (edei)
Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular
Strong's 1163: Third person singular active present of deo; also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is Necessary.

you
σὲ (se)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

not
οὐκ (ouk)
Adverb
Strong's 3756: No, not. Also ouk, and ouch a primary word; the absolute negative adverb; no or not.

have had mercy
ἐλεῆσαι (eleēsai)
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active
Strong's 1653: To pity, have mercy on. From eleos; to compassionate.

on your
σου (sou)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.

fellow servant,
σύνδουλόν (syndoulon)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular
Strong's 4889: From sun and doulos; a co-slave, i.e. Servitor or ministrant of the same master.

just as
ὡς (hōs)
Adverb
Strong's 5613: Probably adverb of comparative from hos; which how, i.e. In that manner.

I
κἀγὼ (kagō)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Nominative 1st Person Singular
Strong's 2504: To also, I too, but I. From kai and ego; so also the dative case kamoi, and accusative case kame and I, me.

[had]
ἠλέησα (ēleēsa)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 1st Person Singular
Strong's 1653: To pity, have mercy on. From eleos; to compassionate.

on you?’
σὲ (se)
Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative 2nd Person Singular
Strong's 4771: You. The person pronoun of the second person singular; thou.


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NT Gospels: Matthew 18:33 Shouldn't you also have had mercy (Matt. Mat Mt)
Matthew 18:32
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