Snyblomme
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Snyblomme is blomme of blomknoppe (dikwels met sommige stingel en blaare) wat gesny is van die plant wat dit dra. Dit word gewoonlik van die plant verwyder vir dekoratiewe gebruik. Tipiese gebruike is in vaas uitstallings, kranse en slingers . Baie tuiniers oes hul eie snyblomme uit huistuine, maar daar is 'n beduidende blomme-bedryf vir snyblomme in meeste lande. Die plante wat gesny word, wissel volgens klimaat, kultuur en die plaaslike welvaart. Dikwels word die plante spesifiek vir die doel gekweek, in veld- of kweekhuisomstandighede. Snyblomme kan ook uit die natuur geoes word.
Snyblomme is 'n belangrike siergewas. Die verbouing en handel van blomme is 'n spesialisering in tuinbou, spesifiek blombou.
Verbouing
[wysig | wysig bron]Snyblomverbouing is intensief, gewoonlik op grond van kweekhuis monokultuur, en benodig groot hoeveelhede baie giftige plaagdoders, oorblyfsels waarvan dikwels nog steeds in blommewinkels op ingevoerde blomme gevind kan word.[1][2][3]
Hierdie feite het die ontwikkeling van bewegings soos "Slow Flowers" aangespoor, wat volhoubare blomme verbou in die verbruikersland (VSA, Kanada) self.[4]
Gebruike
[wysig | wysig bron]'n Algemene gebruik is vir bloemiste, gewoonlik vir versiering in 'n huis of gebou. Die snyblomme word gewoonlik in 'n vaas geplaas. 'n Aantal soortgelyke soorte versierings word gebruik, veral in groter geboue en by geleenthede soos troues. Hierdie is dikwels versier met addisionele blare.
In sommige kulture is die gebruik van snyblomme hoofsaaklik vir aanbidding; dit kan veral in die suide en suidooste Asië gesien word.
Soms word die blomme gepluk eerder as gesny, sonder enige noemenswaardige blaar of stingel. Sulke blomme kan gebruik word om hare te dra of in 'n knoopsgat. Massas blomme kan gebruik word vir besprenkeling, op 'n soortgelyke manier as konfetti.
Slingers, kranse en blomruikers is belangrike afgeleide produkte en toegevoegde waarde.
Sien ook
[wysig | wysig bron]Verwysings
[wysig | wysig bron]- ↑ Toumi, Khaoula; Vleminckx, Christiane; van Loco, Joris; Schiffers, Bruno (23 September 2016). "Pesticide Residues on Three Cut Flower Species and Potential Exposure of Florists in Belgium". International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. MDPI AG. 13 (10): 943. doi:10.3390/ijerph13100943. ISSN 1660-4601. PMC 5086682. PMID 27669276.
cut flowers are ... among the intensive crops grown in greenhouses in Great Britain. As in any intensive culture, flowers require the use of a wide range of pesticides to control diseases and pests, which can damage production and marketability. Plants and flowers entering into the European market must meet stringent regulations on plant health designed to prevent introduction of some pests or diseases. Therefore, imported cut flowers receive heavy pesticide applications prior to shipment.
- ↑ "Pesticides and Cut Flowers". National Wildlife Federation. 1 Junie 2000. Besoek op 13 Februarie 2019.
Growers of flowers, the most delicate of agricultural crops, are traditionally heavy users of farm chemicals, including some that are highly toxic or suspected to cause cancer. I
- ↑ Goodman, Joshua (12 Februarie 2007). "Valentine roses get dipped in chemicals - World news - World environment". msnbc.com. Besoek op 13 Februarie 2019.
Most of the toxic assault takes place in the waterlogged savannah surrounding the capital of Colombia, which has the world's second-largest cut-flower industry after the Netherlands, producing 62 percent of all flowers sold in the United States. ... 36 percent of the toxic chemicals applied by Florverde farms in 2005 were listed as "extremely" or "highly" toxic by the World Health Organization, Isaza acknowledged.
- ↑ https://slowflowers.com/about-us.html