FAO Knowledge Repository BETA

The FAO Knowledge Repository is FAO's official open repository, providing access to all of its publications. Through its open access policy, FAO seeks to increase the dissemination of its knowledge and to contribute to the scientific and technical impact of the Organization. 

 

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    Book (series)
    Respecting free, prior and informed consent
    Practical guidance for governments, companies, NGOs, indigenous peoples and local communities in relation to land acquisition
    2014
    Improving governance of tenure is the objective of the Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National Food Security (Guidelines), which serve as a reference and set out principles and internationally accepted standards for responsible practices. The Guidelines state that responsible investments should do no harm, safeguard against dispossession of legitimate tenure right holders and environmental damage, and should respect human rights. This technical guide on Respecting free, prior and informed consent (FPIC) sets out practical actions for government agencies to respect and protect FPIC and for civil society organizations, land users and private investors globally to comply with their responsibilities in relation to FPIC, as endorsed by the Guidelines.
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    Book (series)
    The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2024
    Financing to end hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition in all its forms
    2024
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    Six years from 2030, hunger and food insecurity trends are not yet moving in the right direction to end hunger and food insecurity (SDG Target 2.1) by 2030. The indicators of progress towards global nutrition targets similarly show that the world is not on track to eliminate all forms of malnutrition (SDG Target 2.2). Billions of people still lack access to nutritious, safe and sufficient food. Nevertheless, progress in many countries provides hope of the possibility of getting back on track towards hunger and malnutrition eradication. Implementing the policies, investments and legislation needed to revert the current trends of hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition requires proper financing for food security and nutrition. Despite a broad agreement on the urgent need to increase financing for food security and nutrition, the same cannot be said for a common understanding regarding how this financing should be defined and tracked. The report provides a long-awaited definition of financing for food security and nutrition and guidance for its implementation. There are recommendations regarding the efficient use of innovative financing tools and reforms to the food security and nutrition financing architecture. Establishing a common definition of financing for food security and nutrition, and methods for its tracking, measurement and implementation, is an important first step towards sustainably increasing the financing flows needed to end hunger, food insecurity and all forms of malnutrition, and to ensure access to healthy diets for all, today and tomorrow.
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    Book (series)
    Compulsory acquisition of land and compensation 2008
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    Compulsory acquisition is the power of government to acquire private rights in land without the willing consent of the owner or occupant in order to benefit society and is often necessary for social and economic development and the protection of the natural environment. The exercise of these powers is frequently contentious and problematic. The guide explains what compulsory acquisition and compensation are, and what constitutes good practice in this area, examining the consequences of poor legi slation, procedures and implementation. It is likely to be of most use in countries that are seeking to understand good practice in this area and to improve their own legislation, procedures and implementation in compulsory purchase and compensation in the interests of society as a whole.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    Free Prior and Informed Consent: An indigenous peoples’ right and a good practice for local communities 2016

    This Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) Manual is designed as a tool for project practitioners of a broad range of projects and programmes of any development organization, by providing information about the right to FPIC and how it can be implemented in six steps.

    In an FPIC process, the “how”, “when” and “with and by whom”, are as important as “what” is being proposed. For an FPIC process to be effective and result in consent or lack of it, the way in which the process is conducted is paramount. The time allocated for the discussions among the indigenous peoples, the cultural appropriateness of the way the information is conveyed, and the involvement of the whole community, including key groups like women, the elderly and the youth in the process, are all essential. A thorough and well carried FPIC process helps guarantee everyone’s right to self-determination, allowing them to participate in decisions that affect their lives.

    This FPIC Manual will ena ble field practitioners to incorporate FPIC into project and programmes’ design and implementation, ensuring that indigenous peoples’ rights are duly respected. FPIC can be considered the “gold standard” because it allows for the highest form of participation of local stakeholders in development projects.

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    Book (stand-alone)
    The future of food and agriculture: Trends and challenges 2017
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    What will be needed to realize the vision of a world free from hunger and malnutrition? After shedding light on the nature of the challenges that agriculture and food systems are facing now and throughout the 21st century, the study provides insights into what is at stake and what needs to be done. “Business as usual” is not an option. Major transformations in agricultural systems, rural economies, and natural resources management are necessary. The present study was undertaken for the quadrennial review of FAO’s strategic framework and for the preparation of the Organization Medium-Term plan 2018-2021.

Recently added

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    Book (series)
    Report of the FAO workshop on social protection for the fisheries and aquaculture sector
    Brasília, Brazil, 28 November–1 December 2023
    2024
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    This workshop report covers the discussions held during the workshop on social protection for the fisheries and aquaculture sector, which takes place in Brasilia in November 2023. It includes an overview of the country's social protection portfolio and their challenges in implementing social protection for the sector, as well as the key recommendations for this area of work in terms of research and policy work.
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    Book (series)
    Perspectives de récolte et situation alimentaire
    Rapport mondial triennal, no. 2, juillet 2024
    2024
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    Le rapport Perspectives de récoltes et situation alimentaire, publié trois par an, fournit une analyse prospective de la situation alimentaire à travers le monde, en mettant l'accent sur les perspectives de production céréalière, la situation des marchés et les conditions de sécurité alimentaire, en accordant une attention particulière aux pays à faible revenu et à déficit vivrier.Selon les évaluations de la FAO, 45 pays, dont 33 en Afrique, neuf en Asie, deux en Amérique latine et Caraïbes, et un en Europe, ont besoin d’une aide alimentaire extérieure. Les niveaux les plus graves d’insécurité alimentaire aiguë sont observés dans les territoires en proie à des conflits, y compris la Palestine (bande de Gaza) et le Soudan, où les populations locales sont également confrontées à des risques de famine. Les conditions de sécheresse en Afrique australe devraient aggraver l’insécurité alimentaire aiguë en 2024. Les disponibilités céréalières mondiales en 2023/24 restent confortables; les perspectives préliminaires concernant la production de blé en 2024 sont favorables.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    World Agriculture Watch operational guidelines 2024
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    This technical book provides operational and simple guidelines to produce data sets at farm/household level to characterize the diversity of family farms. It is structured around three main sections. The first section presents the World Agriculture Watch (WAW) harmonized analytical framework to characterize the diversity of family farms including a subsection linking farm level with landscape and territorial approaches; The second section provides simple and robust guidance to engage into data production at farm/family (household) level. The third section gives orientations on how to use data sets to help define inclusive and targeted investments strategies and programs to strengthen the productive capacities of family farms using data sets to define typologies and information systems to monitor the effects of the investments.
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    Book (stand-alone)
    كتاب الأنشطة - الحق في الأغذية 2024
    يعني الحق في الغذاء أنه ينبغي لنا جميعًا أن نكون قادرين على الانتفاع بالأغذية المغذية فننمو ونعيش حياة نشطة. وتعتمد بعض الخيارات الغذائية على التفضيلات أو الثقافة أو الوقت أو مهارات الطهي. ولكن هناك أمران مهمان للغاية يؤثران على ما يقرر الكثيرون تناوله وهما كلفته ومدى سهولة توفره. ومن خلال كتاب الأنشطة الخاص بيوم الأغذية العالمي لهذا العام، استكشفوا أهمية الأغذية كحق من حقوق الإنسان، والأنماط الغذائية الصحية، والتحديات العالمية التي تؤثر على نظمنا الغذائية، والحلول التي تعتمد على أعمالنا. وبغضّ النظر عن عمرنا، يمكن لكل واحد منا أن يتعلم كيف يمكن لخياراتنا أن تساهم في بناء عالم يحصل فيه كل فرد على ما يكفي من الأغذية المتنوعة والمغذية والآمنة، من دون ترك أي أحد خلف الركب.
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    Booklet
    مدارس المزارعين الحقلية ودورها في إدارة سوسة النخيل الحمراء
    البرنامج اإلقليمي الستئصال سوسة النخيل الحمراء في منطقة الشرق األدنى وشمال افريقيا MUL / /012RNE/ G
    2024
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    إن واحدة من أهم ركائز المشروع الإقليمي لإدارة سوسة النخيل الحمراء بناء قدرات المزارعين وذوي العلاقة وتحسين الوصول إلى ممارسات الإدارة المستدامة للحشرة حيث يعتبر ذلك عنصرًا مهماً لتحقيق التنمية والتطوير في قطاعات الإنتاج الزراعي الذي يوجب وجود إرشاد زراعي فاعل يؤدي دور الوسيط ما بين المستهدفين والجهات العلمية المختلفة فينقل المعلومات والمعارف والتقانات والممارسات ونتائج الأبحاث لمجتمعات المزارعين بأسلوب مبسط يمكن تقبله وتفهمه لتوجيه وتغيير سلوك ممارسات المزارعين نحو الأفضل والأحسن وإقناعهم بتبنيها طوعا، وكذلك ينقل المشاكل من المستهدفين إلى جهات الاختصاص للبحث في حلها، ثم توصيلها للمزارعين. للإرشاد الزراعي طرقا عديدة لتحقيق أهدافه، تختلف باختلاف الظروف الاجتماعية والاقتصادية والثقافية للمجتمعات فهناك النظام التقليدي حيث تكون إدارة الإرشاد ذات سلطات مركزية تتحكم في انسياب المعلومات والخدمات الإرشادية للمزارعين ومنهج التدريب والزيارة الذي يركز على تقانات محددة وتوصيلها للمزارعين ويتم تدريب المرشدين دوريا بواسطة الإخصائيين وهذا ما يقوم به الارشاد التقليدي ، أما منهج مدارس المزارعين الحقلية فهو إسلوب تشاركي وتفاعلي يقوم الميسر فقط بتوجيهه وأعطاء الكيفية والطريقة لانشاء المدرسة ويترك المزارعين يتشاركون بالمعلومات وحل المشكلات التي تواجههم والتي تخدم قطاع النخيل وإدارة الافة والطرق الزراعية المهمة ويتدخل الميسر فقط عند الحاجة لمعلومة مهمة او تعديل وتصليح بعض الممارسات التي قد يراها تحتاج الى ذلك.وياتي هذا الكتيب الذي هو سلسلة من منشورات مشروع ادارة سوسة النخيل الحمراء التي تغذي بناء القدرات عن المزارعين والميسرين وأصحاب المصلحة.