8199. shaphat
Strong's Lexicon
shaphat: To judge, govern, vindicate, punish

Original Word: שָׁפַט
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: shaphat
Pronunciation: shah-FAT
Phonetic Spelling: (shaw-fat')
Definition: To judge, govern, vindicate, punish
Meaning: to judge, pronounce sentence, to vindicate, punish, to govern, to litigate

Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G2919 - κρίνω (krinō): To judge, decide, determine

- G2923 - κριτής (kritēs): Judge, ruler

Usage: The Hebrew verb "shaphat" primarily means "to judge" or "to govern." It encompasses a range of judicial and leadership activities, including making legal decisions, administering justice, and ruling over people. The term is often used in the context of leaders or judges who are responsible for maintaining order and justice within a community or nation. It can also imply the act of vindicating the righteous or punishing the wicked.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, the role of a judge (shaphat) was crucial for maintaining social order and justice. Judges were leaders who not only made legal decisions but also provided guidance and leadership to the people. The period of the Judges, as described in the Book of Judges, was a time when Israel was led by a series of judges who delivered the people from oppression and guided them according to God's laws. The concept of judgment was deeply rooted in the covenant relationship between God and Israel, where God was seen as the ultimate judge who established justice and righteousness.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to judge, govern
NASB Translation
acting like a judge (1), already he is acting (1), argue our case (1), decide (1), defend (3), deliver (1), Dispense (1), enter into judgment (6), entered into judgment (1), entering into judgment (1), execute judgment (1), executing judgment (1), freed (2), handed down (1), has a controversy (1), Judge (5), judge (93), judged (22), judges (36), judges decide (1), judges governed (1), judges...judged (1), judging (5), plead (1), pleads (1), pronounce judgment (1), rule (2), rulers (1), rulers...ruled (1), vindicate (6).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
שָׁפַט185 verb judge, govern (Late Hebrew in derivatives; Phoenician שפט = שֹׁפֵט, also in proper name; Punic sufet Lzb381; Biblical Aramaic שָֽׁפְטִין; Assyrian šapâtu (t = ת), synonym dânu (דִּין), judge DlWB 684, šip‰u (ט), probably judgment [and šapi‰u, caption?] JenZA iv (1889), 278 f.; on possible connection with Arabic see NöZMG xi (1886), 724; on usage of verb See FergusonJBL viii (1888), 130 ff.); —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳שׁ Judges 16:31 +, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יִשְׁמֹּט Genesis 16:5, יִשְׁמּוֺט Isaiah 11:3; 3masculine plural יִשְׁמְּטוּ Genesis 31:53 +, יִשְׁמּ֫וּטוּ Exodus 18:26 (Ki יִשְׁמּוּט֫וּ; compare Ges§ 47g), etc.; Infinitive absolute שָׁפוֺט Genesis 19:9; construct שְׁפֹט Ruth 1:1, לַשְׁמֹּט Exodus 8:13 +, etc.; Imperative שְׁפָטֿ Proverbs 31:9, שָׁפְטָה Psalm 82:8; Lamentations 3:59, שִׁפְטוּ Isaiah 1:17 +, שְׁפֹ֑טוּ Zechariah 7:9, etc.; Participle שֹׁפֵט 1 Samuel 3:13 +, etc.; —

1 act as law-giver, judge, governor (giving law, deciding controversies and executing law, civil, religious, political, social; both early and late):

a. of God only, שֹׁפֵט כל הארץ Genesis 18:25 (J), "" מֶלֶךְ,מְחֹקֵק Isaiah 33:22.

b. of man, Genesis 19:9 (twice in verse) (J), Moses deciding cases Exodus 18:13 (E), making known statutes Exodus 18:16 (E); so his assistants Exodus 18:22; Exodus 18:22; Exodus 18:26; Exodus 18:26 (E), "" Deuteronomy 1:16; of שׁפטי ישׂראל Numbers 25:5 (executioners); ׳י set שֹׁפְטִים over Israel Judges 2:16,18; 2 Samuel 7:11 = 1 Chronicles 17:10, to deliver Israel, שׁפט ישׂדאל Judges 3:10; Judges 4:4; Judges 10:2,39t. Judges; 1 Samuel 4:18; 1 Samuel 7:15,16,17; 2 Kings 23:22, compare 1 Samuel 7:6; Participle שֹׁפֵט as substantive also Judges 2:17,18,19; 1 Samuel 8:1,2; 2 Kings 23:22; ׳שֹׁפְטֵי יִשׂ 1 Chronicles 17:6 ("" 2 Samuel 7:7 שִׂבְטֵי), בִּימֵי שְׁפֹט הַשֹּׁפְטִים Ruth 1:1 (twice in verse) (compare מוֺשִׁיעִים Obadiah 21); שׁפט, "" מֶלֶךְ 1 Samuel 8:5,6,20; Hosea 7:7; Hosea 13:10; שֹׁפֵט ישׂראל Micah 4:14 (= king); king judges people 1 Kings 3:9 (twice in verse) = 2Chronicles 1:10; 1 Kings 15:5 2Chronicles 26:21; 1:11; absolute 1 Kings 7:7; Isaiah 16:5; "" שׂרים Exodus 2:14 (E) Amos 2:3; Zephaniah 3:3; "" יוֺעַץ Isaiah 1:26; Job 12:17, compare Isaiah 3:2; שֹׁפְטֵי אָרֶץ Isaiah 40:23 ("" רוֺזְנִים), Proverbs 8:16 ("" שׂרים), Psalm 2:10; Psalm 148:11 ("" מלכים); שׁפטינו אשׁר שׁפטונו Daniel 9:12 (twice in verse).

2 specifically decide controversy, discriminate between Persons, in civil, political, domestic and religious questions:

a. of God Psalm 82:1: בֵּיןוּ֗֗֗בֵין ׳שׁ Genesis 16:5 (J; domestic), Judges 11:27 (twice in verse); 1 Samuel 24:13; 1 Samuel 24:16 (all of war), Ezekiel 34:20 (relig.); with בֵּיןלְ֗֗֗ Ezekiel 34:17,22 (religious); with בֵּנֵינוּ Genesis 31:53 (E; domestic), Isaiah 2:4 = Micah 4:3 (of war); with בְּ2Chronicles 20:12 (war); with accusative 1 Kings 8:32 2Chronicles 6:23; Ecclesiastes 3:17, condemning wicked and justifying righteous Job 21:22 ("" ידע), Job 23:7; absolute Exodus 5:21 (J) Job 22:13; צֶדֶק ׳שׁ Jeremiah 11:20; Psalm 9:5; ׳י is שׁוֺפֵט צַדִּיק Psalm 7:12.

b. of man, בֵּיןוּ֗֗֗בֵין ׳שׁ Exodus 18:16 (E) Numbers 35:24 (P) Deuteronomy 1:16 (all civil), Isaiah 5:3 (relig.); with accusative Leviticus 19:15 (H) Deuteronomy 25:1 (all civil), Ezekiel 20:4 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 22:2 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 23:36; מִשְׁמָּט ׳שׁ Deuteronomy 16:18; 1 Kings 3:28 (Solomon); במשׁפטים Ezekiel 44:24, with ל2Chronicles 19:6; absolute Ezekiel 44:24; Isaiah 11:3 (king); influenced by bribes Micah 3:11; Micah 7:3; Job 9:24; Absalom desires to decide cases as שֹׁפֵט 2 Samuel 15:4 (implying lack of such in his time); according to 2 Chronicles 19:5. 6 Jehoshaphat set up שׁפטים, apparently for the first as judges in this specific sense; code of Deuteronomy recognizes them: הַשֹּׁפֵט declares דְּבַר הַמִּשְׁמָּט Deuteronomy 17:9,12; Deuteronomy 25:2; שׁפטים + שֹׁטְרִים Deuteronomy 16:18; 1 Chronicles 23:4; 1 Chronicles 26:29; Joshua 8:33 (+ זְקֵנִים), Joshua 23:2; Joshua 24:1 (D; both + זקנים, רָאשִׁים), + זקנים only Deuteronomy 21:2; Ezra 10:14, + כֹּהֲנִים Deuteronomy 19:17,18, שׂרים2Chronicles 1:2.

3 execute judgment:

a. discriminating, of man only, משׁפט אמת Zechariah 7:9, ׳מֵישָׁרִים שׁ Psalm 58:2 judge uprightly; משׁפט שׁלום Zechariah 8:16, צֶדֶק Proverbs 31:9, עָוֶל Psalm 82:2.

b. vindicating, with accusative: (I) subject God, יתום Psalm 10:18, accusative of person Psalm 26:1; Psalm 43:1; Psalm 58:12 (read שֹׁפְטָם for שׁפטים), משׁפט ׳שׁ Lamentations 3:59; מִיַּד vindicate by delivering from hand of 1 Samuel 24:16; 2 Samuel 18:19,31; שָׁפְטֵנִי כְּ צִדְקִי ׳י Psalm 7:9; שָׁפְטֵנִי כְּ צִדְקְךָ Psalm 35:24. (2) subject man, with accusative יתום Isaiah 1:17,23; דל(יםׅ Isaiah 11:4; Proverbs 29:14; Psalm 82:3; עניי עם Psalm 72:4; משׁפט אביונים Jeremiah 5:28.

c. condemning and punishing, (I) God ׳כְּדַרְכֵי פ according to ways of Ezekiel 7:3,8; Ezekiel 18:30; Ezekiel 24:14; Ezekiel 33:20; Ezekiel 36:19; במשׁפטים Ezekiel 7:27; Ezekiel 23:24; משׁפטי נאפות Ezekiel 16:38 (= Ezekiel 23:45 of human judges); with accusative 1 Samuel 3:13; Psalm 51:5; Ezekiel 11:10,11; Ezekiel 21:35; Ezekiel 35:11. (2) of man, only שֹׁפְטֵי נַפְשׁוֺ Psalm 109:31 and Ezekiel 23:45 above, probably also Psalm 141:6 (corrupt).

d. at theophanic advent for final judgment: God is שֹׁפֵט Psalm 50:6; Psalm 75:8; שׁפט הארץ Psalm 94:2, with accusative בא לשׁפט הארץ Psalm 96:13 = 1 Chronicles 16:33; Psalm 98:9; הארץ ׳שׁ Psalm 82:8; כל הנוים Joel 4:12; עמים Psalm 67:5; תבל Psalm 9:9; Psalm 96:13 = Psalm 98:9; מישׁרים ׳שׁ Psalm 75:3.

Niph`al Perfect1singular נִשְׁמַּטְתִּי Ezekiel 20:36 4t.; Imperfect1singular אִשָּׁפֵט Ezekiel 20:36; אִשָּֽׁפְטָה 1 Samuel 12:7, etc.; Infinitive construct חִשָּׁפֵט2Chronicles 22:8; suffix הִשָּֽׁפְטוֺ Psalm 37:33; Psalm 109:7; Participle נִשְׁמָּט Isaiah 59:4 4t.; —

1 reciprocal, (Ges§ 51d), enter into controversy, plead: with אֵת with, of God Jeremiah 2:35; Ezekiel 17:20; Ezekiel 20:35,36 (twice in verse); Ezekiel 38:22; of man 1 Samuel 12:7 (+ וְאַגִּידָה לָכֶם ᵐ5 We Dr BuHpt Now), Proverbs 29:9; with עִם, of God Joel 4:2, of man 2Chronicles 22:8; with ל, of God Jeremiah 25:31; יחד ׳נשׁ Isaiah 43:26 have controversy together; באשׁ by fire (of God) Isaiah 66:16; באמונה Isaiah 59:4.

2 passive be judged, Psalm 9:20; Psalm 37:33; Psalm 109:7.

Pô`el Participle suffix מְשֹׁפְטִי (dubious; Hi Bu מִשְׁמָּטִי), = my apponent-at-law (Ges§ 55b) Job 9:15; + Zf Job 3:15; Psalm 109:31 We and others

[שְׁפַט] verb judge (Biblical Hebrew שָׁפַט); — Participle as plural noun absolute שָֽׁפְמִין Ezra 7:25 judges.

שַׁמִּיר see שׁפר. below

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
avenge, that condemn, contend, defend, execute judgment, be a judgment

A primitive root; to judge, i.e. Pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively) -- + avenge, X that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), X needs, plead, reason, rule.

Forms and Transliterations
אִשָּׁפֵ֣ט אֶשְׁפְּטֵ֔ם אֶשְׁפְּטֶֽךָ׃ אֶשְׁפֹּ֤ט אֶשְׁפֹּ֥ט אֶשְׁפֹּֽט׃ אֶשְׁפּ֣וֹט אֶשְׁפּ֥וֹט אשפוט אשפט אשפט׃ אשפטך׃ אשפטם בְּ֭הִשָּׁ֣פְטוֹ בְּהִשָּׁפְטֽוֹ׃ בְשָׁפְטֶֽךָ׃ בהשפטו בהשפטו׃ בשפטך׃ הֲשֹׁפֵט֙ הֲתִשְׁפֹּ֖ט הֲתִשְׁפֹּ֣ט הֲתִשְׁפֹּ֥ט הֲתִשְׁפּ֖וֹט הֲתִשְׁפּ֥וֹט הַשֹּֽׁפְטִ֗ים הַשֹּׁ֣פְטִ֔ים הַשֹּׁפְטִ֔ים הַשֹּׁפְטִ֖ים הַשֹּׁפֵ֑ט הַשֹּׁפֵ֔ט הַשֹּׁפֵט֙ הַשּׁוֹפֵ֑ט הַשּׁוֹפֵ֗ט השופט השפט השפטים התשפוט התשפט וְֽשֹׁפְטִ֥ים וְאִשָּׁפְטָ֥ה וְהַשֹּׁ֣פְטִ֔ים וְהַשֹּׁפֵ֖ט וְיִשְׁפְּטֵ֖נִי וְיִשְׁפֹּ֑ט וְלַשֹּֽׁפְטִ֗ים וְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֤י וְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֥י וְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֨י וְשָֽׁפְטוּ֙ וְשָֽׁפַטְתִּי֙ וְשָׁ֣פַטְתִּ֔י וְשָׁפְט֣וּ וְשָׁפְט֥וּ וְשָׁפַ֖ט וְשָׁפַ֗ט וְשָׁפַ֤ט וְשָׁפַט֙ וְשָׁפַטְתָּ֣ וְשֹׁ֣פְטֶ֔יךָ וְשֹׁפְטִ֖ים וְשֹׁפְטֶ֑יהָ וְשֹׁפְטֶ֑יךָ וְשֹׁפְטָ֡יו וְשֹׁפֵט֙ וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֣ט וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֤ט וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֧ט וַיִּשְׁפֹּט֙ וּלְשֹֽׁפְטָיו֙ וּלְשֹׁפְטִֽים׃ וּלְשֹׁפְטָ֖יו וּשְׁפַטְתִּ֖יךְ וּשְׁפַטְתִּיךְ֙ וּשְׁפַטְתֶּ֣ם וּשְׁפָט֑וּם וּשְׁפָט֖וּךְ וּשְׁפָטָ֤נוּ ואשפטה והשפט והשפטים וישפט וישפטני ולשפטיו ולשפטים ולשפטים׃ ונשפטתי ושפט ושפטו ושפטוך ושפטום ושפטיה ושפטיו ושפטיך ושפטים ושפטנו ושפטת ושפטתי ושפטתיך ושפטתם יִשְׁפְּט֣וּ יִשְׁפְּטוּ־ יִשְׁפָּט־ יִשְׁפֹּ֑טוּ יִשְׁפֹּ֔ט יִשְׁפֹּ֔טוּ יִשְׁפֹּ֖ט יִשְׁפֹּ֗טוּ יִשְׁפֹּ֤ט יִשְׁפֹּ֤ט ׀ יִשְׁפֹּ֥ט יִשְׁפֹּ֨ט יִשְׁפֹּֽט־ יִשְׁפֹּֽט׃ יִשְׁפּ֔וֹט יִשְׁפּֽוֹט׃ יִשְׁפּוּט֥וּ יִשָּׁפְט֥וּ יִשְׁפְּט֑וּהוּ ישפוט ישפוט׃ ישפוטו ישפט ישפט־ ישפט׃ ישפטו ישפטו־ ישפטוהו כְּהִשָּׁפֵ֥ט כהשפט לְמִשְׁפָּ֔ט לְשָׁפְטֵ֑נוּ לְשָׁפְטֵ֖נוּ לִ֝מְשֹׁפְטִ֗י לִשְׁפֹּ֔ט לִשְׁפֹּ֖ט לִשְׁפֹּ֣ט לִשְׁפֹּ֥ט לִשְׁפֹּ֪ט לִשְׁפּ֥וֹט למשפט למשפטי לשפוט לשפט לשפטנו מִשֹּׁפְטִֽי׃ מִשֹּׁפְטֵ֥י משפטי משפטי׃ נִ֭שְׁפָּט נִשְׁפַּ֙טְתִּי֙ נִשְׁפָּ֔ט נִשְׁפָּ֖ט נִשְׁפָּ֣ט נִשְׁפָּ֥ט נִשָּׁפְטָ֖ה נשפט נשפטה נשפטתי שְׁפַטְתִּֽים׃ שְׁפָט֔וּךְ שְׁפָט֔וּנוּ שְׁפָט֥וֹ שְׁפָטְךָ֤ שְׁפָט־ שְׁפֹ֔טוּ שְׁפֹ֣ט שִׁפְט֖וּ שִׁפְט֣וּ שִׁפְטוּ־ שָׁפ֔וֹט שָׁפְט֖וּ שָׁפְטֵ֣נִי שָׁפְטֵ֤נִי שָׁפְטֵ֥נִי שָׁפְטָ֖ה שָׁפְטָ֣ה שָׁפַ֣ט שָׁפַ֥ט שָׁפָ֣ט שָׁפָֽטוּ׃ שֹֽׁפְטִ֑ים שֹֽׁפְטִ֜ים שֹֽׁפְטִים֒ שֹֽׁפְטִים֙ שֹֽׁפְטֵ֙ינוּ֙ שֹֽׁפְטֵיהֶ֑ם שֹֽׁפְטֵיהֶם֙ שֹׁ֣פְטֵי שֹׁ֣פְטֵיכֶ֔ם שֹׁ֥פְטֵי שֹׁפְטִ֖ים שֹׁפְטִ֣ים שֹׁפְטִ֥ים שֹׁפְטֵ֔נוּ שֹׁפְטֵ֖י שֹׁפְטֵ֣י שֹׁפְטֵיהֶ֑ם שֹׁפְטֶ֙יהָ֙ שֹׁפְטֶ֥יהָ שֹׁפְטַ֙יִךְ֙ שֹׁפְטָ֥ה שֹׁפֵ֑ט שֹׁפֵ֖ט שֹׁפֵ֛ט שֹׁפֵ֣ט שֹׁפֵ֥ט שֹׁפֵט֙ שׁוֹפֵ֖ט שׁוֹפֵ֣ט שׁוֹפֵ֥ט שופט שפוט שפט שפט־ שפטה שפטו שפטו־ שפטו׃ שפטוך שפטונו שפטי שפטיה שפטיהם שפטיך שפטיכם שפטים שפטינו שפטך שפטנו שפטני שפטתים׃ תִּ֝שְׁפְּט֗וּ תִּשְׁפְּט֖וּ תִּשְׁפְּטוּ־ תִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט תִּשְׁפּוֹט֙ תִשְׁפָּט־ תִשְׁפֹּ֣ט תשפוט תשפט תשפט־ תשפטו תשפטו־ ’eš·pə·ṭe·ḵā ’eš·pə·ṭêm ’eš·pō·wṭ ’eš·pōṭ ’ešpəṭeḵā ’ešpəṭêm ’ešpōṭ ’ešpōwṭ ’iš·šā·p̄êṭ ’iššāp̄êṭ bə·hiš·šā·p̄ə·ṭōw ḇə·šā·p̄ə·ṭe·ḵā behishshafeTo behishShafetov bəhiššāp̄əṭōw ḇəšāp̄əṭeḵā eshpeTecha eshpeTem eshPot hă·šō·p̄êṭ hă·ṯiš·pō·wṭ hă·ṯiš·pōṭ haš·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm haš·šō·p̄êṭ haš·šō·w·p̄êṭ hashoFet hashshoFet hashshofeTim hăšōp̄êṭ haššōp̄êṭ haššōp̄əṭîm haššōwp̄êṭ hatishPot hăṯišpōṭ hăṯišpōwṭ ishshaFet kə·hiš·šā·p̄êṭ kehishshaFet kəhiššāp̄êṭ lə·miš·pāṭ lə·šā·p̄ə·ṭê·nū lemishPat ləmišpāṭ ləšāp̄əṭênū leshafeTenu lim·šō·p̄ə·ṭî limshofeTi limšōp̄əṭî liš·pō·wṭ liš·pōṭ lishPot lišpōṭ lišpōwṭ miš·šō·p̄ə·ṭê miš·šō·p̄ə·ṭî mishshofeTei mishshofeTi miššōp̄əṭê miššōp̄əṭî niš·pāṭ niš·paṭ·tî niš·šā·p̄ə·ṭāh nishPat nishPatti Nishpot nishshafeTah nišpāṭ nišpaṭtî niššāp̄əṭāh šā·p̄ā·ṭū šā·p̄aṭ šā·p̄āṭ šā·p̄ə·ṭāh šā·p̄ə·ṭê·nî šā·p̄ə·ṭū šā·p̄ō·wṭ šāp̄aṭ šāp̄āṭ šāp̄āṭū šāp̄əṭāh šāp̄əṭênî šāp̄əṭū šāp̄ōwṭ šə·p̄ā·ṭə·ḵā šə·p̄ā·ṭōw šə·p̄ā·ṭū·nū šə·p̄ā·ṭūḵ šə·p̄āṭ- šə·p̄aṭ·tîm šə·p̄ō·ṭū šə·p̄ōṭ šəp̄āṭ- šəp̄āṭəḵā šəp̄āṭōw šəp̄aṭtîm šəp̄āṭūḵ šəp̄āṭūnū šəp̄ōṭ šəp̄ōṭū shaFat shaFatu shafeTah shafeTeni shafeTu shaFot shefateCha shefaTo shefatTim shefaTuch shefaTunu sheFot sheFotu shiftu shoFet shofeTah shofeTayich shofeTei shofeteiChem shofeTeiha shofeteiHem shofeTeinu shofeTenu shofeTim šip̄·ṭū šip̄·ṭū- šip̄ṭū šip̄ṭū- šō·p̄ə·ṭa·yiḵ šō·p̄ə·ṭāh šō·p̄ə·ṭê šō·p̄ə·ṭe·hā šō·p̄ə·ṭê·hem šō·p̄ə·ṭê·ḵem šō·p̄ə·ṭê·nū šō·p̄ə·ṭîm šō·p̄êṭ šō·w·p̄êṭ šōp̄êṭ šōp̄əṭāh šōp̄əṭayiḵ šōp̄əṭê šōp̄əṭehā šōp̄əṭêhem šōp̄əṭêḵem šōp̄əṭênū šōp̄əṭîm šōwp̄êṭ ṯiš·pāṭ- tiš·pə·ṭū tiš·pə·ṭū- tiš·pō·wṭ tiš·pōṭ ṯiš·pōṭ tishpeTu tishPot ṯišpāṭ- tišpəṭū tišpəṭū- tišpōṭ ṯišpōṭ tišpōwṭ ū·lə·šō·p̄ə·ṭāw ū·lə·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm ū·šə·p̄ā·ṭā·nū ū·šə·p̄ā·ṭūḵ ū·šə·p̄ā·ṭūm ū·šə·p̄aṭ·tem ū·šə·p̄aṭ·tîḵ uleshofeTav uleshofeTim ūləšōp̄əṭāw ūləšōp̄əṭîm ūšəp̄āṭānū ūšəp̄aṭtem ūšəp̄aṭtîḵ ūšəp̄āṭūḵ ūšəp̄āṭūm ushefaTanu ushefatTem ushefatTich ushefaTuch ushefaTum vaiyishPot vehashshoFet vehashShofeTim veishshafeTah velashshofeTim venishpatTi veshaFat veshafatTa veShafatTi veshafeTecha veshafeTu veshoFet veshofeTav veshofeTeicha veshofeTeiha veshofeTim veyishpeTeni veyishPot way·yiš·pōṭ wayyišpōṭ wə’iššāp̄əṭāh wə·’iš·šā·p̄ə·ṭāh wə·haš·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm wə·haš·šō·p̄êṭ wə·laš·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm wə·niš·paṭ·tî wə·šā·p̄aṭ wə·šā·p̄aṭ·tā wə·šā·p̄aṭ·tî wə·šā·p̄ə·ṭū wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭāw wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭe·hā wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭe·ḵā wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm wə·šō·p̄êṭ wə·yiš·pə·ṭê·nî wə·yiš·pōṭ wəhaššōp̄êṭ wəhaššōp̄əṭîm wəlaššōp̄əṭîm wənišpaṭtî wəšāp̄aṭ wəšāp̄aṭtā wəšāp̄aṭtî wəšāp̄əṭū wəšōp̄êṭ wəšōp̄əṭāw wəšōp̄əṭehā wəšōp̄əṭeḵā wəšōp̄əṭîm wəyišpəṭênî wəyišpōṭ yiš·pāṭ- yiš·pə·ṭū yiš·pə·ṭū- yiš·pə·ṭū·hū yiš·pō·ṭū yiš·pō·wṭ yiš·pōṭ yiš·pōṭ- yiš·pū·ṭū yiš·šā·p̄ə·ṭū yishpeTu yishpeTuhu yishPot yishPotu yishpuTu yishshafeTu yišpāṭ- yišpəṭū yišpəṭū- yišpəṭūhū yišpōṭ yišpōṭ- yišpōṭū yišpōwṭ yišpūṭū yiššāp̄əṭū
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 16:5
HEB: וָאֵקַ֖ל בְּעֵינֶ֑יהָ יִשְׁפֹּ֥ט יְהוָ֖ה בֵּינִ֥י
NAS: May the LORD judge between
KJV: the LORD judge between me and thee.
INT: was despised her sight judge may the LORD between

Genesis 18:25
HEB: חָלִ֣לָה לָּ֔ךְ הֲשֹׁפֵט֙ כָּל־ הָאָ֔רֶץ
NAS: are [treated] alike. Far be it from You! Shall not the Judge of all
KJV: that be far from thee: Shall not the Judge of all the earth
INT: and the wicked Far the Judge of all the earth

Genesis 19:9
HEB: בָּֽא־ לָגוּר֙ וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֣ט שָׁפ֔וֹט עַתָּ֕ה
NAS: in as an alien, and already he is acting like a judge;
KJV: to sojourn, and he will needs be a judge:
INT: came an alien and already is acting now

Genesis 19:9
HEB: לָגוּר֙ וַיִּשְׁפֹּ֣ט שָׁפ֔וֹט עַתָּ֕ה נָרַ֥ע
NAS: and already he is acting like a judge; now
KJV: and he will needs be a judge: now will we deal worse
INT: an alien and already is acting now will treat

Genesis 31:53
HEB: וֵֽאלֹהֵ֤י נָחוֹר֙ יִשְׁפְּט֣וּ בֵינֵ֔ינוּ אֱלֹהֵ֖י
NAS: of their father, judge between
KJV: of their father, judge betwixt us. And Jacob
INT: and the God of Nahor judge between the God

Exodus 2:14
HEB: לְאִ֨ישׁ שַׂ֤ר וְשֹׁפֵט֙ עָלֵ֔ינוּ הַלְהָרְגֵ֙נִי֙
NAS: you a prince or a judge over
KJV: a prince and a judge over us? intendest
INT: thee A prince A judge over to kill

Exodus 5:21
HEB: יְהוָ֛ה עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם וְיִשְׁפֹּ֑ט אֲשֶׁ֧ר הִבְאַשְׁתֶּ֣ם
NAS: look upon you and judge [you], for you have made us odious
KJV: look upon you, and judge; because ye have made our savour
INT: may the LORD upon and judge to be abhorred

Exodus 18:13
HEB: וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב מֹשֶׁ֖ה לִשְׁפֹּ֣ט אֶת־ הָעָ֑ם
NAS: sat to judge the people,
KJV: sat to judge the people:
INT: sat Moses to judge the people stood

Exodus 18:16
HEB: בָּ֣א אֵלַ֔י וְשָׁ֣פַטְתִּ֔י בֵּ֥ין אִ֖ישׁ
NAS: it comes to me, and I judge between
KJV: they come unto me; and I judge between one
INT: comes to me judge between A man

Exodus 18:22
HEB: וְשָׁפְט֣וּ אֶת־ הָעָם֮
NAS: Let them judge the people at all
KJV: And let them judge the people
INT: judge the people all

Exodus 18:22
HEB: הַדָּבָ֥ר הַקָּטֹ֖ן יִשְׁפְּטוּ־ הֵ֑ם וְהָקֵל֙
NAS: dispute they themselves will judge. So it will be easier
KJV: matter they shall judge: so shall it be easier
INT: dispute minor will judge like will be easier

Exodus 18:26
HEB: וְשָׁפְט֥וּ אֶת־ הָעָ֖ם
NAS: They judged the people at all
KJV: And they judged the people
INT: judged the people all

Exodus 18:26
HEB: הַדָּבָ֥ר הַקָּטֹ֖ן יִשְׁפּוּט֥וּ הֵֽם׃
NAS: dispute they themselves would judge.
KJV: matter they judged themselves.
INT: dispute minor judge like

Leviticus 19:15
HEB: גָד֑וֹל בְּצֶ֖דֶק תִּשְׁפֹּ֥ט עֲמִיתֶֽךָ׃
NAS: to the great, but you are to judge your neighbor
KJV: [but] in righteousness shalt thou judge thy neighbour.
INT: to the great fairly judge your neighbor

Numbers 25:5
HEB: מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶל־ שֹׁפְטֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הִרְגוּ֙
NAS: said to the judges of Israel,
KJV: said unto the judges of Israel,
INT: Moses to the judges of Israel slay

Numbers 35:24
HEB: וְשָֽׁפְטוּ֙ הָֽעֵדָ֔ה בֵּ֚ין
NAS: then the congregation shall judge between
KJV: Then the congregation shall judge between the slayer
INT: shall judge the congregation between

Deuteronomy 1:16
HEB: וָאֲצַוֶּה֙ אֶת־ שֹׁ֣פְטֵיכֶ֔ם בָּעֵ֥ת הַהִ֖וא
NAS: Then I charged your judges at that time,
KJV: And I charged your judges at that time,
INT: charged your judges time he

Deuteronomy 1:16
HEB: בֵּין־ אֲחֵיכֶם֙ וּשְׁפַטְתֶּ֣ם צֶ֔דֶק בֵּֽין־
NAS: countrymen, and judge righteously
KJV: [the causes] between your brethren, and judge righteously
INT: between your fellow and judge righteously between

Deuteronomy 16:18
HEB: שֹׁפְטִ֣ים וְשֹֽׁטְרִ֗ים תִּֽתֶּן־
NAS: You shall appoint for yourself judges and officers
KJV: Judges and officers shalt thou make
INT: judges and officers shall appoint

Deuteronomy 16:18
HEB: לְךָ֖ לִשְׁבָטֶ֑יךָ וְשָׁפְט֥וּ אֶת־ הָעָ֖ם
NAS: you, according to your tribes, and they shall judge the people
KJV: thee, throughout thy tribes: and they shall judge the people
INT: is giving to your tribes shall judge the people judgment

Deuteronomy 17:9
HEB: הַלְוִיִּ֔ם וְאֶל־ הַשֹּׁפֵ֔ט אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה
NAS: priest or the judge who
KJV: the Levites, and unto the judge that shall be in those days,
INT: to the Levitical and unto the judge who become

Deuteronomy 17:12
HEB: א֖וֹ אֶל־ הַשֹּׁפֵ֑ט וּמֵת֙ הָאִ֣ישׁ
NAS: nor to the judge, that man
KJV: thy God, or unto the judge, even that man
INT: nor to the judge shall die man

Deuteronomy 19:17
HEB: לִפְנֵ֤י הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְהַשֹּׁ֣פְטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְי֖וּ
NAS: the priests and the judges who
KJV: the priests and the judges, which shall be in those days;
INT: before the priests and the judges who become

Deuteronomy 19:18
HEB: וְדָרְשׁ֥וּ הַשֹּׁפְטִ֖ים הֵיטֵ֑ב וְהִנֵּ֤ה
NAS: The judges shall investigate
KJV: And the judges shall make diligent
INT: shall investigate the judges thoroughly and if

Deuteronomy 21:2
HEB: וְיָצְא֥וּ זְקֵנֶ֖יךָ וְשֹׁפְטֶ֑יךָ וּמָדְדוּ֙ אֶל־
NAS: then your elders and your judges shall go
KJV: Then thy elders and thy judges shall come forth,
INT: shall go your elders and your judges and measure to

203 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 8199
203 Occurrences


bə·hiš·šā·p̄ə·ṭōw — 1 Occ.
bə·hiš·šā·p̄ə·ṭōw — 1 Occ.
’eš·pə·ṭe·ḵā — 1 Occ.
’eš·pə·ṭêm — 1 Occ.
’eš·pōṭ — 6 Occ.
hă·šō·p̄êṭ — 1 Occ.
haš·šō·p̄êṭ — 7 Occ.
haš·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm — 4 Occ.
hă·ṯiš·pōṭ — 5 Occ.
’iš·šā·p̄êṭ — 1 Occ.
kə·hiš·šā·p̄êṭ — 1 Occ.
lə·miš·pāṭ — 1 Occ.
lə·šā·p̄ə·ṭê·nū — 2 Occ.
lim·šō·p̄ə·ṭî — 1 Occ.
liš·pōṭ — 9 Occ.
miš·šō·p̄ə·ṭê — 1 Occ.
miš·šō·p̄ə·ṭî — 1 Occ.
niš·pāṭ — 4 Occ.
niš·paṭ·tî — 1 Occ.
niš·pāṭ — 1 Occ.
niš·šā·p̄ə·ṭāh — 1 Occ.
šā·p̄aṭ — 4 Occ.
šā·p̄ā·ṭū — 1 Occ.
šā·p̄ə·ṭāh — 2 Occ.
šā·p̄ə·ṭê·nî — 4 Occ.
šā·p̄ə·ṭū — 1 Occ.
šā·p̄ō·wṭ — 1 Occ.
šə·p̄ā·ṭə·ḵā — 1 Occ.
šə·p̄ā·ṭōw — 1 Occ.
šə·p̄aṭ·tîm — 1 Occ.
šə·p̄ā·ṭūḵ — 1 Occ.
šə·p̄ā·ṭū·nū — 1 Occ.
šə·p̄ōṭ — 2 Occ.
šə·p̄ō·ṭū — 1 Occ.
šip̄·ṭū- — 4 Occ.
šō·p̄êṭ — 16 Occ.
šō·p̄ə·ṭāh — 1 Occ.
šō·p̄ə·ṭa·yiḵ — 1 Occ.
šō·p̄ə·ṭê — 6 Occ.
šō·p̄ə·ṭê·ḵem — 1 Occ.
šō·p̄ə·ṭe·hā — 2 Occ.
šō·p̄ə·ṭê·hem — 3 Occ.
šō·p̄ə·ṭê·nū — 1 Occ.
šō·p̄ə·ṭê·nū — 1 Occ.
šō·p̄ə·ṭîm — 9 Occ.
tiš·pə·ṭū — 3 Occ.
tiš·pōṭ — 4 Occ.
ū·lə·šō·p̄ə·ṭāw — 2 Occ.
ū·lə·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm — 1 Occ.
ū·šə·p̄ā·ṭā·nū — 1 Occ.
ū·šə·p̄aṭ·tem — 1 Occ.
ū·šə·p̄aṭ·tîḵ — 3 Occ.
ū·šə·p̄ā·ṭūḵ — 1 Occ.
ū·šə·p̄ā·ṭūm — 1 Occ.
way·yiš·pōṭ — 14 Occ.
wə·haš·šō·p̄êṭ — 1 Occ.
wə·haš·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm — 1 Occ.
wə·’iš·šā·p̄ə·ṭāh — 1 Occ.
wə·laš·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm — 1 Occ.
wə·niš·paṭ·tî — 4 Occ.
wə·šā·p̄aṭ — 5 Occ.
wə·šā·p̄aṭ·tā — 2 Occ.
wə·šā·p̄aṭ·tî — 3 Occ.
ḇə·šā·p̄ə·ṭe·ḵā — 1 Occ.
wə·šā·p̄ə·ṭū — 4 Occ.
wə·šō·p̄êṭ — 1 Occ.
wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭāw — 1 Occ.
wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭe·ḵā — 2 Occ.
wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭe·hā — 1 Occ.
wə·šō·p̄ə·ṭîm — 2 Occ.
wə·yiš·pə·ṭê·nî — 1 Occ.
wə·yiš·pōṭ — 1 Occ.
yiš·pə·ṭū — 3 Occ.
yiš·pə·ṭū·hū — 1 Occ.
yiš·pōṭ — 14 Occ.
yiš·pō·ṭū — 3 Occ.
yiš·pū·ṭū — 1 Occ.
yiš·šā·p̄ə·ṭū — 1 Occ.















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