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Beam merging assisted by a bent crystal
/ Scandale, W (Imperial Coll., London ; INFN, Rome) ; Cerutti, F (CERN) ; Esposito, L S (CERN) ; Gilardoni, S (CERN) ; Losito, R (CERN) ; Smirnov, G I (CERN) ; Giribono, A (Frascati) ; Bauce, M (INFN, Rome) ; Collamati, F (INFN, Rome) ; Valente, P (INFN, Rome) et al.
Bunch merging is a well-established technique to increase the intensity of synchrotrons and the luminosity of circular colliders. We suggest to exploit a combination of channeling, volume reflection and amorphous interactions in a bent crystal for beam merging in a transfer line. [...]
2023 - 6 p.
- Published in : Eur. Phys. J. Plus 138 (2023) 981
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Double-crystal measurements at the CERN SPS
/ Scandale, W. (CERN ; Imperial Coll., London ; INFN, Rome) ; Arduini, G. (CERN) ; Cerutti, F. (CERN) ; D'Andrea, M. (CERN ; Padua U.) ; Esposito, L.S. (CERN) ; Garattini, M. (CERN ; Imperial Coll., London) ; Gilardoni, S. (CERN) ; Mirarchi, D. (CERN ; Manchester U.) ; Montesano, S. (CERN) ; Natochii, A. (CERN ; IJCLab, Orsay ; Taras Shevchenko U.) et al.
The UA9 setup, installed in the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN, was exploited for a proof of principle of the double-crystal scenario, proposed to measure the electric and the magnetic moments of short-lived baryons in a high-energy hadron collider, such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Linear and angular actuators were used to position the crystals and establish the required beam configuration. [...]
arXiv:2103.14681; CERN-PBC-Notes-2021-024.-
2021-11-01 - 25 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 1015 (2021) 165747
Fulltext: PDF; Fulltext from publisher: PDF;
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Focusing of a particle beam by a crystal device with a short focal length
/ Scandale, W (CERN) ; Arduini, G (CERN) ; Cerutti, F (CERN) ; Garattini, M (CERN) ; Gilardoni, S (CERN) ; Masi, A (CERN) ; Mirarchi, D (CERN) ; Montesano, S (CERN) ; Petrucci, S (CERN) ; Redaelli, S (CERN) et al.
Recent discussions about accelerators in high energy physics identified several challenges for the future, where it is necessary to focus particle beams over a distance of a few cm. In this paper, we investigate the focusing of particles by a new crystal device having such a capability. [...]
2018 - 3 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., B 414 (2018) 104-106
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The UA9 setup for the double-crystal experiment in CERN-SPS
/ CERN UA 009 collaboration
Experiments to measure the electric and the magnetic moments of short-lived baryons using an internal target and two bent crystals in the vicinity of one of the existing LHC detectors were recently proposed, in the frame of the Physics Beyond Colliders Working Group at CERN. Investigating fixed-target physics in the LHC with in-vacuum solid targets is an unprecedented challenge. [...]
CERN-PBC-Notes-2021-022.-
2020 - 5 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., A 975 (2020) 164175
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Channeling efficiency in a target-crystal assembly
/ Scandale, W (CERN) ; Cerutti, F (CERN) ; Esposito, L S (CERN) ; Garattini, M (CERN ; Imperial Coll., London) ; Gilardoni, S (CERN) ; Montesano, S (CERN) ; Natochii, A (CERN ; LPGP, Orsay ; Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Rossi, R (CERN) ; Smirnov, G I (CERN ; Dubna, JINR) ; Zhovkovska, V (CERN ; Taras Shevchenko U.) et al.
In view of possible future fixed target experiments requiring precisely steered charged particle beams, the UA9 Collaboration has undertaken experimental studies of the use of bent silicon crystals for this purpose. The channeling efficiency of positively charged particles inside the crystalline lattice has been investigated in detail for a setup with a tungsten target installed in front of the crystal. [...]
2020 - 5 p.
- Published in : Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., B 467 (2020) 118-122
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7.
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Angular asymmetry of the nuclear interaction probability of high energy particles in short bent crystals
/ Scandale, W (CERN) ; Cerutti, F (CERN) ; Esposito, L S (CERN) ; Garattini, M (CERN ; Imperial Coll., London) ; Gilardoni, S (CERN) ; Natochii, A (CERN ; Orsay, LAL ; Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Rossi, R (CERN) ; Smirnov, G I (CERN ; Dubna, JINR) ; Zhovkovska, V (CERN ; Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Galluccio, F (INFN, Naples ; Naples U.) et al.
The rate of inelastic nuclear interactions in a short bent silicon crystal was precisely measured for the first time using a 180 GeV/c positive hadron beam produced in the North Experimental Area of the CERN SPS. An angular asymmetry dependence on the crystal orientation in the vicinity of the planar channeling minimum has been observed. [...]
2020 - 5 p.
- Published in : Eur. Phys. J. C 80 (2020) 27
External link: Fulltext
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Beam steering performance of bent silicon crystals irradiated with high-intensity and high-energy protons
/ Scandale, W (CERN) ; Calviani, M (CERN) ; D'Andrea, M (CERN) ; Esposito, L S (CERN) ; Garattini, Marco (CERN ; Imperial Coll., London) ; Gilardoni, S (CERN) ; Montesano, S (CERN) ; Natochii, A (CERN ; Orsay, LAL ; Taras Shevchenko U.) ; Rossi, R (CERN) ; Smirnov, G I (CERN ; Dubna, JINR) et al.
Beam steering performance of bent silicon crystals irradiated with high-intensity and high-energy protons has been studied. In particular, crystals of the type used for collimation and extraction purposes in the Large Hadron Collider and the Super Proton Synchrotron at CERN have been irradiated at the HiRadMat CERN facility with $2.5 \times 10^{13}$ 440 GeV/c protons, with a pulse length of 7.2 $\upmu $s. [...]
2019 - 5 p.
- Published in : Eur. Phys. J. C 79 (2019) 933
Fulltext from SCOAP3: PDF;
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9.
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Reduction of multiple scattering of high-energy positively charged particles during channeling in single crystals
/ Scandale, W. (CERN) ; Esposito, L.S. (CERN) ; Garattini, M. (CERN ; Imperial Coll., London) ; Rossi, R. (CERN) ; Zhovkovska, V. (CERN) ; Natochii, A. (CERN ; Orsay, LAL) ; Addesa, F. (INFN, Rome) ; Iacoangeli, F. (INFN, Rome) ; Galluccio, F. (INFN, Naples) ; Murtas, F. (CERN ; LNF, Dafne Light) et al.
We present the experimental observation of the reduction of multiple scattering of high-energy positively charged particles during channeling in single crystals. According to our measurements the rms angle of multiple scattering in the plane orthogonal to the plane of the channeling is less than half that for non-channeled particles moving in the same crystal. [...]
arXiv:1910.00250.-
2019-12-09 - 9 p.
- Published in : Eur. Phys. J. C 79 (2019) 993
Article from SCOAP3: PDF; Fulltext: PDF;
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10.
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Double-crystal setup measurements at the CERN SPS
/ Scandale, W. (CERN) ; Cerutti, F. (CERN) ; Esposito, L.S. (CERN) ; Garattini, M. (CERN ; Imperial Coll., London) ; Gilardoni, S. (CERN) ; Montesano, S. (CERN) ; Rossi, R. (CERN) ; Burmistrov, L. (Orsay, LAL) ; Dubos, S. (Orsay, LAL) ; Natochii, A. (CERN ; Orsay, LAL ; Taras Shevchenko U.) et al.
In this paper, we discuss an experimental layout for the two-crystals scenario at the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) accelerator. [...]
arXiv:1909.02756.
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2019. - 6 p.
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