CERN Accelerating science

Article
Report number hep-ex/0206074
Title Performance of the OPAL Si-W luminometer at LEP I-II
Author(s) Abbiendi, G. (Bologna U. ; INFN, Bologna) ; Kellogg, R.G. (Maryland U.) ; Strom, David M. (Oregon U.)
Publication 2002
Imprint 28 Jun 2002
Number of pages 9
Note 9 pages, 7 figures, 10th International Conference on Calorimetry in High Energy Physics. http://3w.hep.caltech.edu/calor02/
In: 10th International Conference On Calorimetry In Particle Physics, Pasadena, CA, USA, 25 - 29 Mar 2002, pp.287-95
DOI 10.1142/9789812704894_0032
Subject category Detectors and Experimental Techniques
Accelerator/Facility, Experiment CERN LEP ; OPAL
Abstract A pair of compact Silicon-Tungsten calorimeters was operated in the OPAL experiment at LEP to measure the integrated luminosity from detection of Bhabha electrons scattered at angles between 25 and 58 mrad from the beam line. In the eight years from 1993 to 2000 the detector worked first at the Z mass peak and then at center of mass energies up to 209 GeV. The fine radial and longitudinal segmentation (2.5mm x 1X0) allowed the radial position of electron and photon showers to be measured with a resolution of 130-170 microns and a residual radial bias as small as 7 microns. Reducing the bias in the definition of the inner acceptance radius was the key element in obtaining an experimental systematic error on the integrated luminosity of only 3.4 10^-4. The performance of the detector at both LEP-I and LEP-II is reviewed. Energy resolution, sensitivity to overlapping electromagnetic showers and sensitivity to minimum ionizing particles are discussed.



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